61. Among lower-paid workers, union members are less likely than nonunion members to be enrolled in lower-end insurance plans imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend less time with each.
(A) imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend
(B) imposing stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending
(C) that impose stricter limits on medical services, require doctors to see more patients, and spend
(D) that impose stricter limits on medical services and require doctors to see more patients, spending
(E) that impose stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients and spending
ans: D
請問spending是修飾哪一個名詞?
doctors ... spending less time with each (patient)
doctors ... spending less time with each (patient)
不是很理解，能详细解释一下为什么吗？
doctors ... spending less time with each (patient)
跟远近没有关系吧
现在分词表伴随/结果
其实我看到这个题目第一反应是找满足impose和require平行，且to see more patients和（to）spend less time平行的选项。没有。但是D为spending，分词状语修饰前面的doctors to see more patients，罗机上语法上都很好，就选D
跟远近没有关系吧
现在分词表伴随/结果
其实我看到这个题目第一反应是找满足impose和require平行，且to see more patients和（to）spend less time平行的选项。没有。但是D为spending，分词状语修饰前面的doctors to see more patients，罗机上语法上都很好，就选D
了解! 萬分感謝~~
跟远近没有关系吧
现在分词表伴随/结果
其实我看到这个题目第一反应是找满足impose和require平行，且to see more patients和（to）spend less time平行的选项。没有。但是D为spending，分词状语修饰前面的doctors to see more patients，罗机上语法上都很好，就选D
我一开始和你想法一样，所以选了A
imposing /requiring平行修饰plans,后面的(to) spend和to see平行，为什么不对呢？
大道理我讲不上来
我做题的时候是这样想的：A的and spend部分和前面哪个部分平行不是很明显。如果说and spend和to see平行的话我一定不会打那个逗号，使 to see and to spend紧密的连在一起，不脱离require的笼罩。相比之下D很漂亮，所以我选D
大道理我讲不上来
我做题的时候是这样想的：A的and spend部分和前面哪个部分平行不是很明显。如果说and spend和to see平行的话我一定不会打那个逗号，使 to see and to spend紧密的连在一起，不脱离require的笼罩。相比之下D很漂亮，所以我选D
同意你说的话，确实那个逗号很别扭，不过还是不清楚
为什么spending可以修饰doctors ，这个知识对我是个盲点
我只知道（1）：现在分词在句末修饰主句主语
（2）：现在分词在句末修饰前面整个句子，表示结果
嗯，严谨的，赞个先～！
回答不了你的问题，俺得去翻翻OG先。。。
在OG上看到这个题目
253.
Analysts blamed May's sluggish retail sales on unexciting merchandise as well as the weather, colder and wetter than was usual in some regions. which slowed sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture.
(A) colder and wetter than was usual in some regions, which slowed
(B)
which was colder and wetter than usual in some regions, slowing
(C) since it was colder and wetter than usually in some regions, which slowed
(D) being colder and wetter than usually in some
regions, slowing
(E) having been colder and wetter than was usual
in some regions and slowed
Choice B is the best answer. It is concise and idiomatic, and which has a clear referent, the weather. In A, the insertion of was is unnecessary, and the referent of which is not clear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In C, the adjective usual is needed in place of the adverb usually, and the referent of which is unclear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In D and E, the verb phrases (being colder ..., having been colder . ..) do not refer as clearly to the noun weather as the pronoun which does. Choice D needs the adjective usual in place of the adverb usually, while choice E fails to maintain parallelism in verb tense (having been... and slowed).
解释没有讲slowing的逻辑主语问题。但是应该是weather，也就是从句的主语which（which指代weather）
那也就是说现在分词的逻辑主语不一定是整个句子的主语，也可以是一个部分结构的主语或动作发出者。
不知这样讲是否对理解LZ贴的这道题有用。。
在OG上看到这个题目
253.
Analysts blamed May's sluggish retail sales on unexciting merchandise as well as the weather, colder and wetter than was usual in some regions. which slowed sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture.
(A) colder and wetter than was usual in some regions, which slowed
(B)
which was colder and wetter than usual in some regions, slowing
(C) since it was colder and wetter than usually in some regions, which slowed
(D) being colder and wetter than usually in some
regions, slowing
(E) having been colder and wetter than was usual
in some regions and slowed
Choice B is the best answer. It is concise and idiomatic, and which has a clear referent, the weather. In A, the insertion of was is unnecessary, and the referent of which is not clear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In C, the adjective usual is needed in place of the adverb usually, and the referent of which is unclear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In D and E, the verb phrases (being colder ..., having been colder . ..) do not refer as clearly to the noun weather as the pronoun which does. Choice D needs the adjective usual in place of the adverb usually, while choice E fails to maintain parallelism in verb tense (having been... and slowed).
解释没有讲slowing的逻辑主语问题。但是应该是weather，也就是从句的主语which（which指代weather）
那也就是说现在分词的逻辑主语不一定是整个句子的主语，也可以是一个部分结构的主语或动作发出者。
不知这样讲是否对理解LZ贴的这道题有用。。
OG无敌：）
没有require sb doing用法
同意你说的话，确实那个逗号很别扭，不过还是不清楚
为什么spending可以修饰doctors ，这个知识对我是个盲点
我只知道（1）：现在分词在句末修饰主句主语
（2）：现在分词在句末修饰前面整个句子，表示结果
我也想问下,现在分词有没有就近修饰的用发呢?还有过去分词
就像which那样的
同意楼上的解释。
假设(A) imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend
变为imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, spending
这个答案能选吗？plan可不可以用plan imposing...and requiring因为imposing是plan一直持续的动作？
我一开始和你想法一样，所以选了A
imposing /requiring平行修饰plans,后面的(to) spend和to see平行，为什么不对呢？
我也选的A。spend只能和前面too see平行，而且逻辑意思也相符，为什么不对。
在OG上看到这个题目
253.
Analysts blamed May's sluggish retail sales on unexciting merchandise as well as the weather, colder and wetter than was usual in some regions. which slowed sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture.
(A) colder and wetter than was usual in some regions, which slowed
(B)
which was colder and wetter than usual in some regions, slowing
(C) since it was colder and wetter than usually in some regions, which slowed
(D) being colder and wetter than usually in some
regions, slowing
(E) having been colder and wetter than was usual
in some regions and slowed
Choice B is the best answer. It is concise and idiomatic, and which has a clear referent, the weather. In A, the insertion of was is unnecessary, and the referent of which is not clear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In C, the adjective usual is needed in place of the adverb usually, and the referent of which is unclear because regions, not weather, is the nearest noun. In D and E, the verb phrases (being colder ..., having been colder . ..) do not refer as clearly to the noun weather as the pronoun which does. Choice D needs the adjective usual in place of the adverb usually, while choice E fails to maintain parallelism in verb tense (having been... and slowed).
解释没有讲slowing的逻辑主语问题。但是应该是weather，也就是从句的主语which（which指代weather）
那也就是说现在分词的逻辑主语不一定是整个句子的主语，也可以是一个部分结构的主语或动作发出者。
不知这样讲是否对理解LZ贴的这道题有用。。
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