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标题: GWD25-4 [打印本页]

作者: independence    时间: 2007-3-19 01:00
标题: GWD25-4

Recent finding lend strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to exit in the universe.

a. that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of

b.that a black hole lies at the Milky Way's center and

c.that there is ablack hole lying at the milky Way's center and

d.of a black hole lying at the Milky Way's center and

e.of a black hole that lies at the center of the Milky Way and of (a)

为什么这题是a

不懂a选项and 后面的of

是that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and (that a black hole lies at the center) of 的意思吗

但是这样的意思怎么感觉怪怪的


作者: maydaysaig    时间: 2007-3-19 18:29
介词不能省的
作者: independence    时间: 2007-3-20 01:24

不太明白这句话的意思

这句话是说最近的发现强力支持(1)有个黑洞在Milky Way的中间(2)有100 billion galaxies存在宇宙

还是说(1)有个黑洞在Milky Way的中间 (2)黑洞存在100 billion gaaxies里面

觉的第二个说法很不合理

但是又不知道A选项and of 的 of 是哪来的


作者: biggeo    时间: 2007-5-13 22:58

作者: 风儿929    时间: 2007-5-13 23:37

是不是说:

最近的发现强有力的支持了黑洞理论:银河的中心存在一个黑洞,其他1000亿的(像银河这样)星系中的多数星系中都存在这样的中心黑洞,这些星系被认为会(通过黑洞最终)从宇宙中消失.

黑洞是这样的吗?疑问ing.


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-5-13 23:46:42编辑过]

作者: 罗马青年    时间: 2007-7-19 12:43
up
作者: faintfree    时间: 2007-7-20 02:14

如果省略了of,A中的black hole必须变复数。

B把of省了,不过也把意思变了


作者: sheilajin    时间: 2007-9-10 19:41

问一下D错在哪里呢

是hole不能用进行时lying吗?

up~


作者: guozili    时间: 2007-10-29 02:11

A 中的center of X and of Y是否有问题?逻辑意思上1个center能of 2 个不同的东西么?似乎说不通

是否应该是centers of X and of Y

从这个角度来说更支持B,因为实际上也没有人知道这道题的逻辑意思到底要表达什么。

B的逻辑意思可以理解为黑洞在Milky Way 中,同时也在100 billion other galaxies 中


作者: Winterfish    时间: 2007-11-5 10:52

这个我也选B了。总觉得原文结构是theory that ...and that...才对。我以为第二个that是省略掉了,呵呵

theory that ... and of ...怪怪的,从来没听说过的,而且感觉of有歧义,不知哪位有兴趣再来讨论一下啊


作者: ilovecushi    时间: 2007-11-18 15:55
以下是引用Winterfish在2007-11-5 10:52:00的发言:

这个我也选B了。总觉得原文结构是theory that ...and that...才对。我以为第二个that是省略掉了,呵呵

theory that ... and of ...怪怪的,从来没听说过的,而且感觉of有歧义,不知哪位有兴趣再来讨论一下啊

Recent findings lend strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to exist in the universe

from my understanding, i think the red color words share the same words --> a black hole lies...

not sure correct or not.


作者: dtstruggle    时间: 2007-11-18 16:32

首先there is 出现,排除c

之后,可以地排除bd,省略了of导致歧义

最后e选项尾部的两个of也引起歧义

所以选A

PS:这道题目还是有点怪,用平衡原则解题的同学可能会出错。


作者: lachance    时间: 2007-11-19 12:31
以下是引用Winterfish在2007-11-5 10:52:00的发言:

这个我也选B了。总觉得原文结构是theory that ...and that...才对。我以为第二个that是省略掉了,呵呵

theory that ... and of ...怪怪的,从来没听说过的,而且感觉of有歧义,不知哪位有兴趣再来讨论一下啊

你说的这种 theory that ... and that 结构, 第二个that 从来不会省略, 而且第二个that 非常关键,常常是解题点.

但是这里不是你说的那个结构,而是 介词并列的并列.

Recent findings lend strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to exist in the universe

这里如果去掉of 就是结构

 the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and many of the ....

这里的平行是有歧义的,大家不知道这里的many of 是和center 平行的还是和the MW 平行的. 所以有介词的时候, 尤其是有 A OF B  AND C 结构时,一定要补出介词,否则有歧义 .OG 里有类似题目,大家可以参考

 the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and (at the center) of many of the ... 就不可能有任何歧义的.\

128. New hardy varieties of rice show promise of pro­ducing high yields without the costly requirements of irrigation and application of commercial fertilizer by earlier high-yielding varieties.

(A)  requirements of irrigation and application of commercial fertilizer by earlier high-yielding varieties

(B)   requirements by earlier high-yielding varieties of application of commercial fertilizer and irrigation

(C)  requirements for application of commercial fertilizer and irrigation of earlier high-yielding varieties

(D)  application of commercial fertilizer and irriga­tion that was required by earlier high-yielding varieties

(E)   irrigation and application of commercial fertil­izer that were required by earlier high-yielding varieties

Choice E, the best answer, clearly and grammatically expresses the idea that two costly procedures, irrigation and the applica­tion of... fertilizer, were required by earlier high-yielding varieties of rice. In A, the placement of by earlier... varieties immediately after application of fertilizer suggests that the varieties applied the fertilizer. In B and D, the phrase applica­tion of... fertilizer and irrigation is ambiguous in meaning: it cannot be clearly determined whether applying fertilizer and irrigating are a single operation or two distinct operations. In C, only irrigation--not both irrigation and fertilization--is clearly associated with the earlier... varieties of rice.


作者: prayer    时间: 2007-11-19 19:06
以下是引用independence在2007-3-19 1:00:00的发言:

Recent finding lend strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to exit in the universe.

a. that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and of

如果没有of,可以认为 the center 与many of the 100 billion other galaxies并列,加上of就没有这种歧义了,省略了the center,变成of the Milky Way and of many of the 100 billion other galaxies 并列,the center是他们共同的中心语。这道题本身并不好,estimated to exit in the universe应该用that定语从句,但是划线部分一点错误都没有的。

b.that a black hole lies at the Milky Way's center and

c.that there is ablack hole lying at the milky Way's center and

d.of a black hole lying at the Milky Way's center and

e.of a black hole that lies at the center of the Milky Way and of (a)

为什么这题是a

不懂a选项and 后面的of

是that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and (that a black hole lies at the center) of 的意思吗

但是这样的意思怎么感觉怪怪的


作者: prayer    时间: 2007-11-19 19:08
以下是引用sheilajin在2007-9-10 19:41:00的发言:

问一下D错在哪里呢

是hole不能用进行时lying吗?

up~

前面的of使用错误,由整体变成了从属,必须使用that从句做同位结构
作者: eileenmu木    时间: 2008-3-22 20:03
up
作者: yzhao26    时间: 2008-5-22 08:52
up
作者: 夜凉如水    时间: 2008-8-2 21:25
UP 然后看帖 - -
作者: 夜凉如水    时间: 2008-8-2 21:29

帮忙解释下E哪里不好可以不,还不是很明白


作者: benzine    时间: 2008-10-3 22:57

should be A.

原文来自The New York Times

http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE2D7103DF933A25754C0A966958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

Other astronomers agreed that the results lent strong support to the theory that a black hole lies at the center of the Milky Way and probably at the center of many of the 100 billion other galaxies estimated to inhabit the universe.


作者: JorieSong    时间: 2008-10-4 13:37
以下是引用夜凉如水在2008-8-2 21:29:00的发言:

帮忙解释下E哪里不好可以不,还不是很明白

以下是引用prayer在2007-11-19 19:08:00的发言:

前面的of使用错误,由整体变成了从属,必须使用that从句做同位结构

e f 没有使用that…从句修饰抽象词
    
theory 

    
正如 prayer 所提,e 和 f 将原来修饰 theory 的整体意思 that... 换成了重属关系,只强调了 theory 和 a black hole 的关系 。 而原句theory 的逻辑意思是更完整的定义 a black hole lies at the center of ...


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-10-4 13:38:36编辑过]

作者: lesliecheung    时间: 2008-12-25 09:36

作者: xiaoniuren    时间: 2009-4-18 17:00
ding
作者: xiaoniuren    时间: 2009-4-18 17:36

ding


作者: renehan    时间: 2009-11-13 10:25
a black hole, 泛指一类。句意为,不只在银河系的中心存在黑洞,宇宙中其它星系的中心也有黑洞。

这种单数名词表示一类事物的,在GWD里看到好几次。




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