旧版PREP SC语法笔记13,75,93 - ChaseDream

13 A

study of food resources in the North Pacific between 1989 and 1996 revealed that creatures of the seabed were suffering from dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing sea surface temperatures during the same period.

13 A

a) that creatures of the seabed were suffering from dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing

b) that creatures of the seabed were suffering because food supplies were dwindling, possibly as a result of an increase in

c) that creatures of the seabed were suffering because of food supplies, which were dwindling possibly as a result of increasing

d) creatures of the seabed that were suffering from food supplies that were dwindling, possibly resulting from an increase in

e) creatures of the seabed that were suffering because food supplies were dwindling, which possibly resulted from increasing

4、主句动词+宾语从句结构，如果把宾语从句的主语变成主句动词的宾语然后加定语从句的方式，是一种错误标志。

75. A recent poll indicates that many people in the

United States

hold a combination of conservative and liberal political views; i.e., they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting many specific government programs for health care, education, and environment.

A. they denounce big government, saying government is doing too much and has become too powerful, while at the same time supporting

B. they denounce big government—they say that government is doing too much and has become too powerful—but supporting at the same time

C. they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time

D. while they denounce big government, saying that government is doing too much and has become too powerful, at the same time supporting

E. while they are denouncing big government—they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting at the same time

C选的解答:C: they do，while they do，不平行感觉满平行的啊???哪里不平行????

E
选while they are denouncing big government—they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful—supporting at the same time这里的supporting……前面是否要加个and才对????也就是and supporting at the same time..

93. Those skeptical of the extent of global warming argue that short-term temperature data are an inadequate means of predicting long-term trends and point out that the scientific community remains divided on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

A. on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

B. on whether warming that occurs will be significant and the impact it would have

C. as to whether significant warming will occur or the impact it would have if it did

不好意思,这题的解答没给正确答案!!!!!!!!!请大家帮忙~~~~please….

13 reveal 加that引导的宾语从句,creature是该从句的主语,但是如果变成 reveal creature that 就是把原来的从句主语变成主句动词的宾语, that则引导定语从句修饰creature.

75 C. they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time

over whether significant warming will occur and what impact it would have(if it will iccur), 从结构上看,是最平衡的, 黄色标的地方是虚拟语气.

以下是引用fionajiang在2007-3-16 14:25:00的发言：

75 C. they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time

黄色标出的2个,说的是一个意思,用逗号连接是不行的.

93, 我选E

over whether significant warming will occur and what impact it would have(if it will iccur), 从结构上看,是最平衡的, 黄色标的地方是虚拟语气.

关于93题，我不同意楼上兄台的选项。我选的是A，理由如下：

A. on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

中what impace will it have是虚拟语气，if it does是指whether significant warming really occurs. E中我觉得it反而没有交代清楚是什么。

另外还有一个未验证的细节，我没见过devide over的用法，devide on(在...上存在分歧)倒是有: 例如

1）句子原意：remain divided的有两件事--whether significant warming will occur和what impact，所以要用and，排除CD

3）固定搭配：divide over，排除AB（同意LS的看法，A中的will it语序也不正确）

divide over的用法是在collins字典上查到的（反而没有查到divide on的用法）：

If people divide over sth or if sth divides them, it causes strong disagreement between them.

例句是：The democrats are divided over whether to admit him into their group。

关注你的帖子也很久了，依稀感觉你们小team很像当年的XY小教室呵.

以下是引用fionajiang在2007-3-16 14:25:00的发言：

75 C. they denounce big government, they say that government is doing too much and it has become too powerful, while they support at the same time

黄色标出的2个,说的是一个意思,用逗号连接是不行的.

93, 我选E

over whether significant warming will occur and what impact it would have(if it will iccur), 从结构上看,是最平衡的, 黄色标的地方是虚拟语气.