22． Like the one reputed to live in Loch Ness, also an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river, inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain claim sightings of a long and narrow "sea monster."
（A） Like the one reputed to live in Loch Ness， also an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river， inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain claim sightings of a long and narrow "sea monster."
（B）Inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain claim sightings of a long and narrow "sea monster" similar to the one reputed to live in Loch Ness, which, like Lake Champlain, is an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river.
（C）Inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain claim sightings of a long and narrow "sea monster" similar to Loch Ness's, which, like Lake Champlain, is an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river.
（D）Like Loch Ness， s reputed monster， inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain， also an in1and 1ake connected to the ocean by a river， claim sightings of a 1ong and narrow"sea monster。"
（E）Similar to that reputed to live in Loch Ness， inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain ， a 1an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river， c1aim sightings of a long and narrow"sea monster.
这条题目看得晕晕乎乎的，答案是B,请问D错在哪里？另外，B体现了哪个考点？我原以为考点是Like A, B do, 但参考答案给了similiar to的用法（A is similiar to B /Asimiliar to B)
29． Building 1arge new hospitals in the bistate area would constitute a wasteful use of resources，
on the basis of avoidance of duplicated facilities alone.
（A）on the basis of avoidance of duplicated facilities alone
（B）on the basis of avoiding duplicated facilities alone
（C）solely in that duplicated facilities should be avoided
（D）whi1e the duplication of facilities should be avoided
（E）if on1y because the duplication of facilities should be avoided
答案是E,考点是if only because吗? B为什么不对？
22题
(D)Like Loch Ness's reputed monster，inhabitants of the area around Lake Champlain，also an in1and 1ake connected to the ocean by a river， claim sightings of a 1ong and narrow"sea monster。"
1) 比较对象没有可比性。Like A，B do， A与-B应是同一类概念。所以，inhabitants成了monster
2) 你没明白原句“also an inland lake connected to the ocean by a river”意修饰Loch Ness, 而D改为修饰Lake Champlain
理解长句的大致意思是：住在A（Lake Champlain ）湖边的人发现Monster，正如那个所谓住在B湖里（Loch Ness）的，B湖也是（对应原句里的also）被一条河连接到大海的内陆河。
其中两个对比，一个用了similiar to, 一个用了A, like B, do (A/B是湖，统一概念)
长句的做法：理解整句大意，横向对比选项能更容易更快的找到正确选项。
29题我有回答。选项B若对，那A就更好了-名词优于动名词. AB都不对是on the basis of..., 忘记曾经看过那位NN的总结，总之，based on应该更优。
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