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标题: PREP 49 [打印本页]

作者: adpang 时间: 2006-12-15 14:09
标题: PREP 49

A It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and it was under her command that the paper won high praise for its unrelenting reporting of the Watergate scandal.
B 已排除
C已排除
D已排除
E Moving into the first rank of American newspapers only after Katharine Graham's becoming its publisher in 1963, The Washington Post won high praise under her command.

记得有规则是在同一句话中的代词指代要一致，这里明显不一致啊，怎么解释？

作者: abort 时间: 2006-12-15 15:04
两个句子开头的it是形式主语呀，中间的it指washington post，没有不一致呀

作者: adpang 时间: 2006-12-18 00:56

形式主语不算啊，谢谢

基础太差，这些基本概念都没有啊

作者: xdffans 时间: 2007-4-9 00:25

以下是引用abort在2006-12-15 15:04:00的发言：
两个句子开头的it是形式主语呀，中间的it指washington post，没有不一致呀

这怎么就一致了呢？！it好像不能在一个句子里既充当形式主语/宾语成分，有充当其他东西的代词的吧…

这道题目如果A是正确答案, ETS太过分了！明显欺负非英语国家考生么。。。

作者: daimlar 时间: 2007-4-13 16:33

內容補出 It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and it was under her command that the paper won high praise for its unrelenting reporting of the Watergate scandal.

A) It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and it was under her command that the paper won high praise
B) It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and under her command it had won high praise
C) Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963, and only after that did it move into the first rank of American newspapers, having won high praise under her command
D) Moving into the first rank of American newspapers only after Katharine Graham became its publisher in 1963, The Washington Post, winning high praise under her command
E) Moving into the first rank of American newspapers only after Katharine Graham becoming its publisher in 1963, The Washington Post won high praise under her command

作者: wei_wangyan 时间: 2007-4-13 16:48

该题两个并列结构中的it不是形式主语，是强调结构，即“it+be动词+强调部分+who(m)或that+其他部分”。

强调结构中的it不作句子结构中的任何成分，无所指代，故认为不与后面有所指的it冲突。

但形式主语（也叫先行主语）不一样，形式主语it指代了句子的真正主语，因为有所指，所以句子中如果再出现其它有所指的it，就冲突了。

一家之言。

作者: tweetylily 时间: 2007-4-17 12:57
同意楼上的解释。
但是仅用and将两个独立的句子连接起来是不是存在问题呢？

作者: quinlee 时间: 2007-4-18 11:28
还有一点疑惑：第二个it指post;后边的its 指the paper。所以感觉A还是有指代错误，跪求nn解惑！

作者: 遥远的绿洲 时间: 2007-4-18 12:10
楼上见6楼解释,说的很清楚了

作者: cathy_ly 时间: 2007-5-18 04:20

B) It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and under her command it had won high praise
C) Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963, and only after that did it move into the first rank of American newspapers, having won high praise under her command
D) Moving into the first rank of American newspapers only after Katharine Graham became its publisher in 1963, The Washington Post, winning high praise under her command

试着这对B，C，D的错误给与判断，请NN指教

B：had won的时态不对，应该是在1963年后win很多praise，所以用had错误

C：only after that中的that指代不明，感觉象指代前面这个句子，但是that不可以指代整个句子。同时having won明显错误

D：句子没有谓语，明显错误

作者: cubic10341 时间: 2007-10-21 13:02

我想要問的是

那e選項哪裡錯了ㄚ??

after Katharine Graham's becoming 不好ㄇ??

這種用法哪裡不正確??

作者: ibmpcs 时间: 2007-12-2 17:12
回楼上的，one's doing结构在GMAT中是错误用法。

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-12-2 17:12:51编辑过]

作者: ibmpcs 时间: 2007-12-2 17:18
问一下答案C为什么错？是错在"having won"还是错在"only after that"?

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-12-2 17:22:12编辑过]

作者: ibmpcs 时间: 2007-12-22 15:04
还是没想通。哪位nn解释一下，为啥C错？

作者: cecila 时间: 2008-7-2 16:26

up 一个，不很明白强调结构和it 引导that从句做形式主语怎么区分啊？

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-7-2 16:50:26编辑过]

作者: minirainbow 时间: 2008-10-1 08:24

真是太神奇了

一个正确的句子里面

有四个it

第一个it是形式主语

第二个it是指Washington Post

第三个it又是形式主语？

第四个it是指the paper？

话说这样四个it并列起来很像还有一点平衡到了

但这样的句子竟然是正解………………..恩
虽然也真的找不到比(A)好的了…

作者: 红尘道士 时间: 2010-7-3 08:57

49. It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963 that it moved into the first rank of American newspapers, and it was under her command that the paper won high praise for its unrelenting reporting of the Watergate scandal.

真是太神奇了
一个正确的句子里面
有四个it

第一个it是形式主语
第二个it是指Washington Post
第三个it又是形式主语？
第四个it是指the paper？

话说这样四个it并列起来很像还有一点平衡到了
但这样的句子竟然是正解………………..恩
虽然也真的找不到比(A)好的了…

-- by 会员 minirainbow (2008/10/1 8:24:00)

你错了
第一个it是强调句
第二个it是指Washington Post
第三个it又是强调句
第四个its可以和it不一样的

作者: myheronash 时间: 2010-8-14 16:18
我觉得Washington Post就是the paper吧，所以这个its和it的指代也是一样的。

作者: witchingwang 时间: 2011-4-24 23:51
It was only after Katharine Graham became publisher of The Washington Post in 1963
in 1963 难道不存在歧义吗？A 答案。

是KG 1963成为publisher 的还是 post 1963 move 到第一的。~！？求解啊~！

作者: sarahstany 时间: 2011-6-6 14:28
又是一道“不用细看，只选更优”的题
A. 2个 it was....that.....句式并列，and连接
E. ....only after Katharine Graham's becoming....有绝对的死穴

作者: helenho 时间: 2012-3-13 10:35
A: strong parallel structure - very likely to be the answer. the pronoun here is ambiguous but yet not necessarily incorrect.

E: "moving" and "becoming" indicate something that's going on right now - this should be in the past. "after K's becoming...." is horribly awkward. And since D has a better expression "after K became..." It is very unlikely that E with such an inferior expression would be the correct answer.

作者: 812966141 时间: 2012-4-11 10:02
1and 链接了 it was ```that 结构的强调句。2每句的第二个it前面离他最近的名词。

作者: 漫漫willing 时间: 2012-4-12 19:21
有疑问的童鞋请看这个帖子：http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/katharine-graham-t2120.html

所有的疑问都讲的非常清楚

作者: billxxyy 时间: 2012-6-23 02:17
一个小问题，不清楚为什么第二个it在语法上是指代The Washington Post?请问是什么语法规则？

作者: hanyichen 时间: 2012-7-31 08:36
ding 6 lou

作者: keepcalm 时间: 2013-9-16 20:36

wei_wangyan 发表于 2007-4-13 16:48
该题两个并列结构中的it不是形式主语，是强调结构，即“it+be动词+强调部分+who(m)或that+其他部分”。强调 ...

是强调句没错，可是manhattan不是说一般不使用强调句型么？只有强调doeser?

作者: keepcalm 时间: 2013-9-16 20:37

wei_wangyan 发表于 2007-4-13 16:48
该题两个并列结构中的it不是形式主语，是强调结构，即“it+be动词+强调部分+who(m)或that+其他部分”。强调 ...

是强调句没错，可是manhattan不是说一般不使用强调句型么？只有强调doeser?

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