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标题: the same as/that用法区别 [打印本页]

作者: remeo    时间: 2003-10-26 16:06
标题: the same as/that用法区别
22. In its most recent approach, the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position, some 25 degrees above the horizon, that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears.
(A) that Halley’s comet will pass
(B) that Halley’s comet is to be passing
(C) as Halley’s comet
(D) as will Halley’s comet
(E) as Halley’s comet will do

答案选D,

如果这道题A该为that Halley’s comet will pass,那选什么呢?我个人倾向于选A,
the same that...是指同一事情,这里的position就是相同的,而不仅仅是相似而不相同的。
作者: joywzy    时间: 2003-10-26 16:08
两种用法意思一样,没有差别.详见LZM.
作者: gemj    时间: 2003-10-27 18:09
A之所以不对,是因为the same position that Halley’s comet will pass 中pass的语法上的宾语应该是position,但从逻辑上应该是the Earth。
AS前后比较(强调)的重心其实是状语,不是宾语。
如果这道题A改为that will Halley’s comet也不对,因为还原了是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position
那么定语从句的引导词THAT在从句中就不充当任何成份了,这是不可以的。

用AS的话,AS作为连词,连接整个句子,解决了这个问题。
作者: remeo    时间: 2003-10-27 23:16
gemj的分析果然到位!
作者: joywzy    时间: 2003-10-28 08:08
以下是引用gemj在2003-10-27 18:09:00的发言:
A之所以不对,是因为the same position that Halley’s comet will pass 中pass的语法上的宾语应该是position,但从逻辑上应该是the Earth。
AS前后比较(强调)的重心其实是状语,不是宾语。
如果这道题A改为that will Halley’s comet也不对,因为还原了是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position
那么定语从句的引导词THAT在从句中就不充当任何成份了,这是不可以的。

用AS的话,AS作为连词,连接整个句子,解决了这个问题。


gemj,

LZM 的188页,the same +N. +as (that , when ,who, what)

eg. I read teh same books as (that ) most young people do.

在remeo,问的这题中,应该是一个道理.the same ...+as 与the same +that  没有什么本质的区别.

为什么A不对呢?我也不明白.
作者: gemj    时间: 2003-10-28 10:35

I read the same books as (that ) most young people do.
写全了是:
I read the same books as (that ) most young people read the book.

the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears
写全了是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the position the next time it appears
逻辑不通。
应该是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the earth the next time it appears

[此贴子已经被作者于2003-10-28 10:35:35编辑过]

作者: joywzy    时间: 2003-10-28 11:14
以下是引用gemj在2003-10-28 10:35:00的发言:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears
写全了是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the position the next time it appears
逻辑不通。
应该是:
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the earth the next time it appears

[此贴子已经被作者于2003-10-28 10:35:35编辑过]



天啊!!!!

那么,判断比较是否对的一个标准就是补全来判断,看是否符合逻辑.对吗?

谢谢gemj.我从来没有认识到这点.
作者: joywzy    时间: 2003-10-28 11:26
再请教gemj,as 难道没有这样的问题吗? 补全的后???




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