[原创] PREP SC语法笔记 by Findjuhl - ChaseDream

1、为了方便CDer复习PREP的SC语法，特地整理出PREP的SC语法笔记。PREP的SC最接近ACT的新出题思路，而且有些和GWD思路不同的地方，值得整理和分析。

2、每一道题每个选项都力求整理出错误的原因及考点。但难免有不足和疏漏，请各位大侠指正！

3、建议各位不要太拘泥于有争议的选项，而专注于每道题的考点，考点大于一切！

4、之前发过帖子，希望有人能帮我一起整理PREP的SC题，因为PREP实在是海量题库！目前已经更新到了140多道题，我每次运行PREP还是有新SC题出现。可是没人理我的帖子。。。伤心

5、如果谁有我没有收录的SC题和错误的解释说明，请发mail给我：yi_tan@vip.sina.com，我会尽快更新，在此再次感谢！

6、不建议刚开始复习GMAT的考生看此笔记，会影响后来的prep摸考真实性

12.22 不好意思最近忙申请没来的及更新，我会在1月份更新一个最新版估计会增加到200道题吧

3.17 还是没有增加新的题目，但为了方便台湾同胞，去掉了密码保护，直接下载使用吧。等我拿到offer以后，我再继续更新题目和整理解释答案，欢迎期待。

4.16 更新至183题，后来新增题目因时间所限未作分析，仅提供标准答案供参考。

而且,据我所知,这个软件是由JAVA语言编写的,不知道有没有计算机高手,可以破解一下这个题库.这样ETS就彻底给我们搞定了.

23???. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.

A. the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B. the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's severance package

C. their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers

D. their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

E. the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

E: 从原题题干来看，scheduled是用来修饰day而不是workers；此外the last day 用in which要比that定语从句好

Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.

A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for it at the automobile company’s severance package

C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers.

D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for it at the automobile company’s severance package

C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers.

D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

以下是引用wuwu717在2006-11-14 23:57:00的发言：

Which answer is correct, D or E???

A. the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B. the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's severance package

C. their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers

D. their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

E. the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

A: workers比较对象不对等

B: 同上

C: 同上

D: correct

E: 从原题题干来看，scheduled是用来修饰day而不是workers；此外the last day 用in which要比that定语从句好

注意：

1、还是要从句意来判断

GWD-24-Q28

A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for it at the automobile company’s severance package

C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers.

D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

A、B、C，unlike比较对象不匹配

D，their last scheduled day in order to collect

E is the best

对于不定式应该有明确的动作的发出者。所以D不对。

A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for it at the automobile company’s severance package

C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers.

D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

A、B、C，unlike比较对象不匹配

D，their last scheduled day in order to collect

E is the best

对于不定式应该有明确的动作的发出者。所以D不对。

A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for it at the automobile company’s severance package

C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers.

D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company’s severance package is available to workers.

A、B、C，unlike比较对象不匹配

D，their last scheduled day in order to collect

E is the best

对于不定式应该有明确的动作的发出者。所以D不对。

謝謝分享~~~我也想要知道密碼是什麼?請問有哪位高人可以發個密碼給我,解不開><

做的过程中发现的一些问题，虽然都无关紧要，还是顺便记录在这里，方便作者以后完善修改：

确实感觉题目作起来不顺手,大牛指点一下为什么.987已经作了一边,错题作了两遍.看题目已经可以有比较清楚的思路了.但作这个又没有感觉了.

以下是引用rita7908在2006-12-8 21:39:00的发言：

急求密碼..

用拼音查詢的程式 http://pank.org/pinyin/

出來五種結果

居然都解不開

請幫忙呀 tks

以下是引用lazyratcn在2006-11-25 7:25:00的发言：
晕倒，感觉这题目思路和GWD差别好大阿，要推翻以前的好多概念了，马上考了，郁闷死了！！！

同感，所以千万不能迷信所谓的“法则”。以前大全里的很多说法都太绝对。

请问如果打算要月底考,应该先做这个还事先把GWD & Prep做完呢?

59，On
Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the
rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of
their trunks.

A.
On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
are believed to be the rate that trees grow

B.
On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth

C.
On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be
among the surest indications of sunspot cycles

D.
Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles,
believed to be the tree growth rate

E.
Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is
believed to be the rate at which trees grow

以下是引用abort在2006-12-13 17:31:00的发言：

59，On
Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the
rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of
their trunks.

A.
On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
are believed to be the rate that trees grow

B.
On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth

C.
On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be
among the surest indications of sunspot cycles

D.
Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles,
believed to be the tree growth rate

E.
Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is
believed to be the rate at which trees grow

楼主这题也加进去吧，死活看不懂，谁给分析一下成分呀！！！！！

In her later poems, Phyllis Wheatley's blending of solar imagery, Judeo-Christian thought and figures, and the images she borrowed from ancient classicism suggesting her range and depth of influences, not the least of which is her Afiecan heritage.

In her later poems, Phyllis Wheatley's blending of solar imagery, Judeo-Christian thought and figures, and images( she borrowed from ancient classicism) suggests
her range and depth of influences, not the least of which is her Afiecan heritage.

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

A. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow

B. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth

C. On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles

D. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate

E. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

93. Those skeptical of the extent of global warming argue that short-term temperature data are an inadequate means of predicting long-term trends and point out that the scientific community remains divided on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

A. on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

B. on whether warming that occurs will be significant and the impact it would have

C. as to whether significant warming will occur or the impact it would have if it did

不同意82楼的说法 E应当是个倒装句将trees 真正的主语放在后面是为了更好的对其进行解释说明使their 和trees 照应的更紧密而C中 their 和其指代的对象离的太远了造成指代不明应该选E

Before scientists learned how to make a synthetic growth hormone, removing it painstakingly in small amounts from the pituitary glands of human cadavers.

A. scientists learned how to make a synthetic growth hormone, removing it painstakingly

B. scientists had learned about making a synthetic growth hormone, they had to remove it painstakingly

C. scientist learned how to synthesize the growth hormone, it had to be painstakingly removed

D. learning how to make a synthetic growth hormone, scientists had to remove it painstakingly

E. Learning how to synthesize the growth hormone, it have to be painstakingly removed by scientists

回bluesky0528　查了一下字典　有be divided over 的用法　e.g.Voters are bitterly divided over the issue of gun control.

Those skeptical of the extent of global warming
argue {that short-term temperature data are an inadequate means of predicting long-term trends }and point out {that the scientific community remains divided over (whether significant warming will occur) and (what impact it would have)}

B 中on whether warming that occurs will be significant and the impact it would have

唯一有个瑕疵就是后面will和would可能有点不平行,不能解释后面那个分句为什么用would

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

A. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow

B. On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth

C. On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles

D. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate

E. Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

C: 我仔细看了一下句子，是的their是会导致指代歧义，同时可能指代两个不同的复数名词

E：其实也有问题：我想说的是大家不觉得选项E的不常见吗？我查了一下语法书，这种倒装不是常规部分倒装，也不是全部倒装（大家可以自己倒装一下看看），但选项E其实不是规范的倒装可能是因为主语有定从的关系才这样用，但这样就会使句子看起来没有主语，i.e. the rate 象是 is belived to be 的宾语。

客观地说，要是逼着选一个，就选E了，因为C的语法错误是我们可以确定的。

6. In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle other stars.

10. The yield per acre of coffee berries varies enormously in that a single tree, depending on both its size and on climate and altitude, could produce enough berries to make between one and twelve pounds of dried beans a year.

A. enormously in that a single tree, depending on both its size and on climate and altitude, could produce

B. enormously in that a single tree, dependent on its size and also on climate and altitude, is able to produce

C. enormously, because a single tree, depending on its size and on climate and altitude, is able to produce

D. enormously, because a single tree, being dependent on its size, climate, and altitude, is capable of producing

E. enormously, because a single tree, dependent both on its size as well as on climate and altitude, could produce

而且答案应该都是标准答案吧,既然是PREP上的,我就用这当标准答案看了.多谢!如果考试都是这样的题,我一准要挂了.太难了!!!