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标题: GWD-29-Q17 请大家确定答案 [打印本页]
作者: allen0018    时间: 2006-9-7 17:14
标题: GWD-29-Q17 请大家确定答案
GWD-29-Q17


    

GWD-29-Q17


    

The total market value of real estate in
Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.  This decline has meant that the overall
figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that
real estate—has also declined.  The percentage
of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not
change from year to year during this period.


    

 


    

The information above most strongly
supports which of the following?


    

 


    
  1. The
         percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected
         in property taxes did not change over the past four years.
  2. The
         percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected
         in property taxes has declined steadily over the past four years.
  3. The amount
         of revenue that Altonville collected from property taxes was lower last
         year than it was four years ago.
  4. During the
         past four years, Altonville officials increased tax rates on other sources
         of revenue such as retail sales and business profits.
  5. Altonville
         will soon require property owners to pay a higher percentage of the
         assessed value of their property as property tax.


C ？？？ 谢谢
作者: maggiecookies    时间: 2006-9-7 17:26

嘻嘻, 在这里和你偶遇

  C 我觉得是对的: 这是一道归纳题, C 推出了以下关系:

Revenue=Property tax= market value of real estate* tax percentage

   下降         下降        下降                        不变

水平有限, 也不知道解释得对不对?

作者: yboo    时间: 2006-9-8 11:21
觉得C是错误的。

tax amount = assessed value * TAX RATE.  文中没有提到过TAX RATE, 所以不支持C的结论。
实际上，如果TAX RATE增加，tax amount反而会增加。所以C选项错误。

补充：文中说的“The percentage
of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city”，是指real estate税额占整个city年度税收总额的percentage.

我觉得A是正确的。是原文最后一句的rephrase.
作者: caterpillarcn    时间: 2006-9-8 11:22

C

作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-9-8 13:15

C

征税比例不变

基数降低：（现在）基数1<基数2（过去）

则现在的收入＝比例*基数1 小于 以前收入＝比例*基数2

作者: zlily424    时间: 2006-9-10 04:58

support C

tax revenue=fair market value(FMV) * tax rate

tax rate is constant and FMV is less,then tax revenue is less.

作者: 幽幽sally    时间: 2006-11-11 20:49
请教

The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.  This decline has meant that the overall figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that real estate—has also declined.  The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.

 

The information above most strongly supports which of the following?

 A.

The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes did not change over the past four years

 

Ａ错在哪里啊？

不是说percentage不变的啊?理解错在哪里啊?

 

请教!

作者: nutouch    时间: 2006-11-13 09:08
The only fact from the argument is that the total property tax revenue has declined over the past 4 years. Since the argument did not mention anything regarding what percentage of the property is in the city's budget, so that we have no way to judge the percentage is up or down.  For example, the city may collect more revenues from other taxes, such as sales taxes or business taxes. As a result, the property tax percentage is down.  Hope this helps.
作者: taoliang    时间: 2006-11-13 13:36
The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.  This decline has meant that the overall figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that real estate—has also declined.  The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.
ALTONVILLE房地产市场价值在过去四年稳定下降.这样的下降意味财产税建立在其上的总体数据(即反映房地产估计价值)也会降低.但是作为财产税交给城市的(房地产)估计价值的百分比并没有改变.
分析:
可理解为:市场价值(区别于帐面价值)也正向影响总体数据=反映房地产估计价值, 那么我们从前两句知道估计价值下降. 最后一句说百分比没有变 .SO 财产税总体收入下降.
答案:C

A.The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes did not change over the past four years. (作为财产税收入比率在过去四年不变)

B.The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes has declined steadily over the past four years. (作为财产税收入比率在过去四年稳步下降)

C.The amount of revenue that Altonville collected from property taxes was lower last year than it was four years ago. (作为财产税的收入总量去年比四年前低)

D.During the past four years, Altonville officials increased tax rates on other sources of revenue such as retail sales and business profits. 无关项

E.Altonville will soon require property owners to pay a higher percentage of the assessed value of their property as property tax. 无关项


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-11-13 13:42:36编辑过]
作者: panglin    时间: 2006-12-14 07:33
ding.......why?
作者: bomin    时间: 2007-8-15 15:10

The reasoning is like this:

1、The total market value
            has steadily declined over the past four yearsà the assessed value of that real estate
            has also declined
                 

2、assessed value 占property taxes 比例不变à property tax
                declined relatively.

作者: lijiahui0422    时间: 2008-5-6 18:58

The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.

这句话到底怎么翻译？

前面兄弟说的太高深。。。看不明白

作者: lijiahui0422    时间: 2008-5-6 19:07

明白了 原来that从句是修饰percentage的。。。看得我这个迷糊

作者: rachelchen52    时间: 2008-12-18 05:48
以下是引用lijiahui0422在2008-5-6 19:07:00的发言：

明白了 原来that从句是修饰percentage的。。。看得我这个迷糊

同感，觉得这道题在考阅读。。。

作者: polar_bear    时间: 2008-12-24 22:09
C是对的。房子的绝对值下降，但是percentage of the assessed value是tax basement，所有税收的绝对值下降了。
作者: polar_bear    时间: 2008-12-24 22:10
这个就是说按照房子评估价值的一定比例纳税。
作者: george198510    时间: 2009-2-6 23:34

XDJM  请吧这道题 读多几次   这道题的确是考阅读  我读了至少8次才明白~~

其实也就好比 （1）T 在 A中的百分比没有变  （2）而A总体数量下降了

结论就自然可以推出 T 的总量也就下降了！

作者: fogwind    时间: 2009-2-7 00:30
以下是引用幽幽sally在2006-11-11 20:49:00的发言：
请教

The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.  This decline has meant that the overall figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that real estate—has also declined.  The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.

 

 

The information above most strongly supports which of the following?

 A.

 A.

The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes did not change over the past four years

 

Ａ错在哪里啊？

不是说percentage不变的啊?理解错在哪里啊?

 

请教!

题目更本就没有提到revenue这个概念，如何知道房产税占revenue的比例是否发生变化？

作者: 中国故乡的云    时间: 2009-4-7 13:30

比例= 房产税总和/房产税总和+其他税总和 = P*x% / T1 +T2

其中：房产税总和=房屋价值*房税，即T1= P*x%，

E，

如果房税升高，房产税总和就可能和房屋降价前一样，因此比例可能不变。

但E里面用的will soon require，这不和题目里说的over the past four years无关了吗？

 

D，相反，如果其他税总和增加了，比率可能更降低了。

A，知道 P*x% / T1 +T2不变，无法推出P / T1 +T2 不变；

B，知道 P*x% / T1 +T2不变，无法推出P / T1 +T2 的情况，上升、下降都有可能；

C，税收=P*x%，不知道各自年代里房产总数的变化、税率也不知道是否变化，因此无法比较。

 

作者: snowlemon    时间: 2009-4-24 13:14
如果这题在考试中出现，我估计就瞎蒙了。。
能看懂a,就能同时排除a, b
a说的房地产税收占整个税收的比例不变，这个根本就不知道整个税收的情况
b也是一样的
作者: scarlett8327    时间: 2009-7-19 16:16
貌似有些明白了。比例不变，基数变小，因此税收收入减小。
作者: raphael1234    时间: 2009-7-21 21:39
up
作者: 伊布拉莫维琨    时间: 2009-7-22 10:34
作者: yy1988218    时间: 2009-7-30 18:15
?
作者: fiona_hq    时间: 2009-8-25 16:19
up
作者: nickylxl    时间: 2009-11-8 23:10
请教
The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.  This decline has meant that the overall figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that real estate—has also declined.  The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.



The information above most strongly supports which of the following?

A.The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes did not change over the past four years



Ａ错在哪里啊？

不是说percentage不变的啊?理解错在哪里啊?



请教!
-- by 会员 幽幽sally (2006/11/11 20:49:00)





A的错误应该在于，题干本来就说了percentage没有变嘛，A只是把题干的东西重新叙述了一遍，并没有support啊~！应该是这样啊~！
作者: zhuying820    时间: 2010-5-5 14:36
嘻嘻, 在这里和你偶遇
 C 我觉得是对的: 这是一道归纳题, C 推出了以下关系:
Revenue=Property tax= market value of real estate* tax percentage
  下降         下降        下降                        不变

水平有限, 也不知道解释得对不对?

-- by 会员 maggiecookies (2006/9/7 17:26:00)




看了所有的帖子，还是觉得这个又道理，关键是property tax 和revenue的关系，事实上revenue并不是market value
作者: zhuying820    时间: 2010-5-5 14:39
还有就是percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes是税率的意思
作者: Mandyvic    时间: 2010-7-17 18:47
这道题考阅读哪、、、、？我读了一个小时了~~~问自己这句话The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.中那个that修饰啥？后来觉得，就当就近修饰吧~~囧。。。修饰assessed value，说服自己的理由是，property taxes与assessed value对应，值与值，百分比与百分比对应。然后，我就想啊，既然assessed value的percentage不变，那不就等于说property taxes的百分比不变的嘛~~

遂，根据阅读题目，我得出下面的推理过程：
估价* x%=税。
估价↓--》税↓。
估价的比例未变—》税的比例未变。
Tax%= tax / 收入?
∴收入下降

本题是原文--》选项题哈. 其他四个选项都推不出。

不知有没有道理。。。。反正我这一小时都在纠结中度过。。。
作者: leweiyang    时间: 2011-5-16 15:26
这篇argument的意思其实很简单
A这座城市的revenue有一部分是来自于征收property tax。
argument: market value declined 反映 assessed value也decline（on which property tax base, 即property tax算术式有它），同时the percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes 不变。得到公式
property tax= the percentage of assessed value * assessed value
                                  不变                                         降低
所以，property tax降低，A城市征收的变少了，它的revenue也少了。
作者: ceciliazlh    时间: 2011-7-18 08:40
这道题的关键是对于题目最后一句话的理解：

The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period.

意思是物业税的税率没有变，不要误解为物业税占城市总体税收的比例，否则容易误选A
作者: vegentle    时间: 2011-11-3 22:08
关键在于识别开头第一句话：The total market value of real estate declined over the past four years.
从文中可以得出一个关系式
Property tax= total market value* percentage of assessed value(也就是税率)

现在文中给的条件是：total market value是减少了，但是percentage是没变的

因为market value of real estate declined over the past four years.，percentage 又不变
所以last year的market value要比四年前的低
最后就可以推出C 答案的last year 的amount revenue(也就是property tax)比四年前的低

对不对丫？？？
作者: 笨蛋加油    时间: 2012-2-25 19:14
C市场价值下降，估计总价值下降；财产税站估计总价值的比例不变。A中，yearly revenue指的是市场价值还是估计总价值我们不知道。而C，占得比例不变，而估计总价值下降了，因此财产税的amount也下降了。
作者: 红叶夕歌    时间: 2012-3-27 12:10
这题考的是阅读。只要看懂题目和选项，大家的问题就都解决了。
题目翻译：The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years. 房地产的总价值下降了。 This decline has meant that the overall figure on which the city’s property tax is based—the assessed value of that real estate—has also declined. 这种下降意味着财产税的基数下降了。（注1） The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city, however, did not change from year to year during this period. 然而，财产税税率没变。
A.The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes did not change over the past four years.四年中，A市财产税比A市的总税的比例没变。
C.The amount of revenue that Altonville collected from property taxes was lower last year than it was four years ago. 四年中，A市的财产税税额变小了。

注1：财产税基数的意义：比如税率为2%，那么你要交的税的税额就=财产税基数*2%。   比如你买的房价值80000元，税率为2%，则你要交的税就为80000*2%=1600元。
作者: HyeHye    时间: 2012-7-1 06:06
答案是B吧！？

C 中 The amount of revenue that Altonville collected from property taxes was lower last year than it was four years ago. 只说到最后一年比4年前低，并不能说明4年持续下降(The total market value of real estate in Altonville has steadily declined over the past four years.)。

B 中 The percentage of Altonville’s yearly revenue that comes from money collected in property taxes是指房产税收占整个年度利润的百分比% 下降，而在原题中谈到了税率没有变化(The percentage of assessed value that was paid as property taxes to the city)，故每年的房产税总数下降了，从而有力证明了房产市场不景气(房产买卖是要交房产税滴啊)。

只是个人意见
作者: Doodle_    时间: 2014-7-12 16:06
同意楼上。我觉得BC都对。
property tax（下降）=tax rate（不变）*assessed value（下降），property tax是yearly revenue的一部分，则B说的不就是对的么？
难道对于B我的阅读出现了问题。。。。。



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