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标题: OG11 131 代词指代是就近指代吗? [打印本页]

作者: 清清小蚂蚁    时间: 2006-8-26 09:07
标题: OG11 131 代词指代是就近指代吗?

 Cajuns speak a dialect brought to southern Louisiana by the four thousand Acadians who migrated there in 1755;
                their

            
language is basically seventeenth-century French to which has been added English. Spanish. and Italian words.

(A) to which has been added English, Spanish, and Italian words

(B) added to which is English, Spanish, and Italian words

(C) to which English, Spanish, and Italian words have been added

(D) with English, Spanish, and Italian words having been added to it (E) and, in addition, English, Spanish, and Italian words are added

答案C.

请问:

their language指的是   Cajuns   还是   Acadians 的语言????代词指代遵循的是什么原则,就近指代吗???


作者: nearmiss    时间: 2006-8-26 11:36

这题选C是没有问题的。

楼主提出的指代问题还是看意思比较容易理解,是指Acadians 的语言。


作者: amy7777    时间: 2006-8-26 12:36

同问


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-26 12:36:15编辑过]

作者: 清清小蚂蚁    时间: 2006-8-30 11:12

意思上是明白的了,但是代词指代还是想知道个指导性的规则。

顶一下等回答。


作者: cyjessica128    时间: 2007-7-2 09:58

我不明白的是,A选项为什么错,能否这么理解:

A选项:这种语言被加入了English. Spanish. and Italian words;

C选项:English. Spanish. and Italian words被加入进这种语言中。

感觉两个都对得,请教大家了


作者: benja    时间: 2007-7-2 10:04
 我觉得这个their指代的是  Cajuns,因为Acadians 是by的宾语。
作者: cyjessica128    时间: 2007-7-2 10:45
以下是引用cyjessica128在2007-7-2 9:58:00的发言:

我不明白的是,A选项为什么错,能否这么理解:

A选项:这种语言被加入了English. Spanish. and Italian words;

C选项:English. Spanish. and Italian words被加入进这种语言中。

感觉两个都对得,请教大家了

刚才搜到了之前的讨论帖,已经懂了,这里的which做宾语而不是主语,若是作主语就直接用tht了。 :)
作者: ponytoto    时间: 2007-7-2 14:27

首先,语义上,cajuns和acadians讲的是一种dialect,这里的their language是同一种语言。

其次,语法上,还是觉得是就近原则,指的是acadians,但是,还是这种语言。

A和B共同的问题是,这里的动词主语是English, Spanish and Italian words, 所以都要用复数,而不是is,或has been 这样的单数谓语。

D 太过wordy

E问题也多。首先are 时态有问题,可能完成时好一点,其次,in addition 后面的部分完全不和前面平行,并且前面是french,后面是English, Spanish和Italian,意思相当混乱。






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