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标题: OG11 105题（大全567）看过讨论未得解答。 [打印本页]

作者: amy7777 时间: 2006-8-24 11:55
标题: OG11 105题（大全567）看过讨论未得解答。

105. Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.

(A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton induced x-ray emission

(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

(D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it, （A）

(E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced x-ray emission,

下面的是OG11的解释

A Correct. The modifiers are all correctly placed and punctuated; the meaning is clear.

C Called proton-induced X-ray emissions should be placed next to a technique and should be set off by commas; relative clause introduced by which incorrectly and illogically modifies emission.

请问大家：

为什么在A中，a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which which指的是technique ,而在C中which指的是emission，在A和C中which都是在emission后面，并且which前面有个逗号？？？区别在哪里？？

whichz引导非限制性从句是指代靠它最近的词（像C选项中的emission）？？？还是指代前面的词组的核心词（像A选项中的technique ）？？？？？

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-25 9:32:17编辑过]

作者: amy7777 时间: 2006-8-25 09:37

自已顶等大家解答，

还有挺奇怪的是，我一点发表键，我的问题就自动变成了好几行，像下面的是OG11的解释一样，自动生成很多行，不知道是怎么回事，是有病毒会这样吗？？我来回改编辑了好几次才弄成这个样子

作者: carolhide 时间: 2006-8-25 09:47

A中which指代前一个短语中的中心词

C中前一个短语没有中心词，指代就近的那个名词。

作者: amy7777 时间: 2006-8-25 10:54

以下是引用carolhide在2006-8-25 9:47:00的发言：

A中which指代前一个短语中的中心词

C中前一个短语没有中心词，指代就近的那个名词。

先谢一下

再请问斑斑，中心词C为什么没有，中心词的判断是怎么样的？？

作者: amy7777 时间: 2006-8-25 16:22
大家看看这个中心词啊，想不懂呢？？？？

作者: 行缘 时间: 2006-8-25 17:34

这道题我一开始选了B,看大家讨论才知道：

“定从的跳跃修饰，当名词用called修饰时，后面的which可以跳跃修饰,called要求紧跟被修饰词”

作者: 晴天小狗 时间: 2006-8-25 21:07

cool...

作者: 清清小蚂蚁 时间: 2006-8-27 09:32

代词指代等NN答。

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-27 9:32:42编辑过]

作者: 清清小蚂蚁 时间: 2006-8-30 11:14
再看这个贴子突然明白了。

作者: zhiyinfeifei 时间: 2007-12-18 20:25

作者: happywawa 时间: 2008-4-6 15:56

可以理解为：非限定定语从句“，which”如果逗号前面的句子有核心词指核心词没有就临近指代吗？

有没有高手可以帮忙说一下这个题的解题思路，太长，看着就晕。思路不清，做得也慢！

作者: cathyzq 时间: 2008-4-7 17:04

(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,

这个指代的是那个？是我的疑问，我顿了顿，所以当时选了C，但是后来想通了，这个只指代最近的！POLLUTANTS。所以是错误的！

作者: chenbinqing 时间: 2008-8-17 08:41

作者: jonathan1987 时间: 2008-9-2 00:12

作者: jonathan1987 时间: 2008-9-2 00:32
6楼的结论从何得出?

作者: sausau 时间: 2008-9-30 12:42
我连错两次，死不悔改。对og说的which指代就是不理解

作者: elric9 时间: 2009-7-28 10:53
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