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标题: 885SEC3,23 [打印本页]

作者: littlegirl    时间: 2003-10-10 14:10
标题: 885SEC3,23
23.    According to United States Air Force officials, a cannon shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful to demonstrate what kind of damage can result when jets fly into a flock of large birds.
(A) shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful to demonstrate
(B) shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved itself helpful as a demonstration of
(C) shooting dead chickens at airplanes proves itself helpful as demonstrating
(D) that shoots dead chickens at airplanes proves itself helpful to demonstrate
(E) that shoots dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful in demonstrating
答案是E,为什么不选A呢?

11.    In the most common procedure for harvesting forage crops such as alfalfa, as much as 20 percent of the leaf and small-stem material, which is the most nutritious of all the parts of the plant, shattered and fell to the ground.
(A) which is the most nutritious of all the parts of the plant, shattered and fell
(B) the most nutritious of all parts of the plant, shatter and fall
(C) the parts of the plant which were most nutritious, will shatter and fall
(D) the most nutritious parts of the plant, shatters and falls
(E) parts of the plant which are the most nutritious, have shattered and fallen

D中为什么用PARTS而不是PART呢?

7.    Many investors base their choice between bonds and stocks on comparing bond yields to the dividends available on common stocks.
(A) between bonds and stocks on comparing bond yields to
(B) among bonds and stocks on comparisons of bond yields to
(C) between bonds and stocks on comparisons of bond yields with
(D) among bonds and stocks on comparing bond yields and
(E) between bonds and stocks on comparing bond yields with
为什么选C不选E?





[此贴子已经被作者于2003-10-10 14:17:16编辑过]

作者: carefield    时间: 2003-10-10 23:11
1.In A, the logical subject of " to demostrate" probably  is " a canon", while " in demostrating" focus the way in which it is helpful.

2.leaf and small-stem material, two parts of a plant

3.comparing emphasizes the action, not the result of such action, as comparison does.
here the point of the sentence needs a result of comparing.
作者: lemonee    时间: 2003-10-11 02:54
对23题也很迷惑,为什么不用has been proved. 而用prove?

第7题,我认为是名词更好.因为comparision 可义表达复数概念。而去og中也多次出现名词优先动名次的。
作者: littlegirl    时间: 2003-10-11 11:28
谢谢两位!
作者: shanghaiwing    时间: 2004-3-26 11:16
Prove 主动形式表示被动意思


The design proved to be a success


作者: hpp920    时间: 2004-9-28 08:07

D中为什么用PARTS而不是PART呢?
我还是不明白.前面用了as much, 指明了the leaf and small-stem material是不可数呀?

请高人指点, 谢了先!!!!!!!!!!11


作者: ysc    时间: 2005-4-16 13:09
大家查查 longman ,helpful in doing sth.
作者: eSpirit    时间: 2005-6-22 00:09
以下是引用ysc在2005-4-16 13:09:00的发言:
大家查查 longman ,helpful in doing sth.

还是这个比较令人信服一些。


作者: amacd    时间: 2005-9-8 22:36

23. According to United States Air Force officials, a cannon shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful to demonstrate what kind of damage can result when jets fly into a flock of large birds.
(A) shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful to demonstrate
(B) shooting dead chickens at airplanes has proved itself helpful as a demonstration of
(C) shooting dead chickens at airplanes proves itself helpful as demonstrating
(D) that shoots dead chickens at airplanes proves itself helpful to demonstrate
(E) that shoots dead chickens at airplanes has proved helpful in demonstrating


why "that shoots" not "shooting"?


作者: xxiaoyan    时间: 2005-10-14 18:44

还有一个问题 在b,c,d中的 prove itself helpful 有没有错误?


prove + adj.  与 prove oneself + adj.有区别马?


作者: xxiaoyan    时间: 2005-10-14 18:50
D中为什么用PARTS而不是PART呢?


我还是不明白.前面用了as much, 指明了the leaf and small-stem material是不可数呀?
请高人指点, 谢了先!!!!!!!!!!11




同问6楼的问题


作者: xxiaoyan    时间: 2005-10-18 16:10

顶一下,自己没查到



作者: peterchang    时间: 2006-7-2 19:52
以下是引用ysc在2005-4-16 13:09:00的发言:
大家查查 longman ,helpful in doing sth.

可是我在longman上也查到 helpful to do sth.~~那为什么D不行??
作者: buenas    时间: 2006-8-28 20:34
在b,c,d中的 prove itself helpful 有没有错误?

prove + adj. 与 prove oneself + adj.有区别马?

同问,谁来指点一下?


作者: peterchang    时间: 2006-9-13 13:57

帮忙顶!!


作者: lucyzl517    时间: 2006-10-6 10:03

在longman中查到只有人做主语时才有 prove oneself... 23题中itself多余.

对于用has proved而不用proved,我的理解(不知道对不对)是prove这个动作发生在过去,它的影响一直延续到现在.

但我对动名词还是定语从句修饰还是搞不清...头大啊...


作者: amysarmy    时间: 2006-10-13 11:08

23题,helpful to demonstrate what kind of damage是帮助显示什么样的damage,强调对demonstrate这个动作有帮助,而helpful in demonstrating what kind of damage是在显示什么样的damagep这件事情上有帮助作用.根据题意应该是选in demonstrating.

个人理解.

但是shooting 和that shoots还是不太清楚.


作者: cccccc0    时间: 2006-11-7 20:56

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=16347

这上面有说的


作者: cccccc0    时间: 2006-11-7 20:56

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=16347

这上面有说的


作者: DJungle    时间: 2006-11-14 13:14
不明白呀~~~~

如果是 a cannon that shoots dead chickens at
airplanes has proved helpful in demonstrating 那么that从句是不是修饰a cannon的呢?如果是这样,这句话的意思就是一个加农炮帮助演示飞机撞上大鸟的惨状,说不通啊?

如果把 A的helpful to do 改为helpful in domonstrating是不是就对了呢?这样的话是不是说,用加农炮向飞机打死鸡这个action可以帮助演示
飞机撞上大鸟的惨状?

狂晕啊。。。需要nn帮忙!!!

作者: kingdoms    时间: 2006-11-16 15:33
这道题在白勇语法中有详解, 其中也没有说helpful to do sth 不能用, 而只是强调doing 和that从句修饰名词得区别. 在白勇语法103页, 大家可以看一看.另外对prove的用法讲的很详细.
作者: championqian    时间: 2006-12-5 15:28

For 23;

There exist a comparison in this sentence. Cannon is used to demonstrate what kind of damage can result when jets fly into a flock of large birds.

The comparison is between damages caused by "jets (that) fly into a flock of large birds" and "a cannon (that) shoots dead chickens at airplanes". If the later part of this sentence is changed to "when jets flying into a flock of large birds", then we can choose "a cannon shooting dead chickens at airplanes". Both stress action!






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