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标题: 请教GWD-12-Q34，以前没讨论过 [打印本页]

作者: flyingceleste 时间: 2006-8-4 12:50
标题: 请教GWD-12-Q34，以前没讨论过

GWD-12-Q34:

In an attempt to guarantee the security of its innovative water purification method, the company required each employee to sign a confidentiality agreement prohibiting that its water purification methods be disclosed to companies
using an analogous purification process.

A. prohibiting that its water purification methods be disclosed to companies

B. prohibiting them from the disclosing of its water purification methods to any company

C. prohibiting disclosure of its water purification methods to any company

D. that would prohibit them from disclosure of its water purification methods to companies

E. that would prohibit its water purification methods to be disclosed to a company

这题也没人讨论过，估计大部分人都没做错，看到GWD分类得解释是

prohibiting that不合法,B，them指代不清, C is the best，prohibit sth是ETS喜用法D、E，would虚拟时态不对

我想问得是：1）前面是each employee，后面是不是不能用them指代？所以B、D范得是指代单复数错误，不是指代不清吧？

2）D/E得 would一定是虚拟？不能看成是will得过去试？如果是，E为何不可？虽然用被动不好，但相对C，prohibit sth好象很好看到得，ETS语法题里prohibit一般都是prohibits from doing

prohibiting that不合法,B，them指代不清, C is the best，prohibit sth是ETS喜用法D、E，would虚拟时态不对

我想问得是：1）前面是each employee，后面是不是不能用them指代？所以B、D范得是指代单复数错误，不是指代不清吧？

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-4 13:02:42编辑过]

作者: flyingceleste 时间: 2006-8-4 12:55
不好意思，我编辑了多次，可是就是有段话会重复出现，弄不掉，贴得乱七八糟得，sorry

作者: flyingceleste 时间: 2006-8-4 12:59

还有道题，不小心把题号弄没了，所以不知道是哪题，也是ＧＷＤ语法分类里得

Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.

A. sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of

B. sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on

C. sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of

D. sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on

E. sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of

选D,可我觉得A也没错啊,这里IT不存在指代问题,后面紧跟着earliest known mammal ,肯定是说sloth啊,为啥不对?

作者: RBKUMBRO 时间: 2006-8-4 13:07

以下是引用flyingceleste在2006-8-4 12:59:00的发言：

还有道题，不小心把题号弄没了，所以不知道是哪题，也是ＧＷＤ语法分类里得

Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.

A. sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of

B. sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on

C. sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of

D. sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on

E. sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of

选D,可我觉得A也没错啊,这里IT不存在指代问题,后面紧跟着earliest known mammal ,肯定是说sloth啊,为啥不对?

it 和前面化石的复数，不对称

A不好

作者: RBKUMBRO 时间: 2006-8-4 13:10

以下是引用flyingceleste在2006-8-4 12:50:00的发言：

GWD-12-Q34:

A. prohibiting that its water purification methods be disclosed to companies

B. prohibiting them from the disclosing of its water purification methods to any company

C. prohibiting disclosure of its water purification methods to any company

D. that would prohibit them from disclosure of its water purification methods to companies

E. that would prohibit its water purification methods to be disclosed to a company

这题也没人讨论过，估计大部分人都没做错，看到GWD分类得解释是

prohibiting that不合法,B，them指代不清, C is the best，prohibit sth是ETS喜用法D、E，would虚拟时态不对

我想问得是：1）前面是each employee，后面是不是不能用them指代？所以B、D范得是指代单复数错误，不是指代不清吧？

prohibiting that不合法,B，them指代不清, C is the best，prohibit sth是ETS喜用法D、E，would虚拟时态不对

我想问得是：1）前面是each employee，后面是不是不能用them指代？所以B、D范得是指代单复数错误，不是指代不清吧？

C和E都不好，C的diclosure不好，E的被动不好

非常不爽

作者: RBKUMBRO 时间: 2006-8-4 13:12

以下是引用RBKUMBRO在2006-8-4 13:07:00的发言：

以下是引用flyingceleste在2006-8-4 12:59:00的发言：

还有道题，不小心把题号弄没了，所以不知道是哪题，也是ＧＷＤ语法分类里得

Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.

A. sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of

B. sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on

C. sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of

D. sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on

E. sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of

选D,可我觉得A也没错啊,这里IT不存在指代问题,后面紧跟着earliest known mammal ,肯定是说sloth啊,为啥不对?

it 和前面化石的复数，不对称。A并列的分词的双重修饰之间加入and不好

A不好

作者: flyingceleste 时间: 2006-8-4 14:46

楼上小R同学，Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands。这里干吗要跟Fossils对称啊，it指得就是sloth，made ？the earliest known mammal，肯定是made sloth the earliest known mammal，总不见得是fossils？

BTW，the answer of GWD-12-Q34 is C

作者: ivymxy 时间: 2009-3-13 16:44
up

作者: cuity 时间: 2009-3-26 10:13

以下是引用flyingceleste在2006-8-4 12:59:00的发言：

还有道题，不小心把题号弄没了，所以不知道是哪题，也是ＧＷＤ语法分类里得

Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles islands.

A. sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of

B. sloth, that they found in Puerto Rico in 1991, has been dated at 34 million years old, thus making it the earliest mammal known on

C. sloth that was found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, making this the earliest known mammal of

D. sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on

E. sloth which, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, was dated at 34 million years old, made the sloth the earliest known mammal of

选D,可我觉得A也没错啊,这里IT不存在指代问题,后面紧跟着earliest known mammal ,肯定是说sloth啊,为啥不对?

A选项中的‘sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old ’ and后的句子如果跟FOUND修饰同一主语，就不应该有都好，像A选项中加了都好，那就必须要补全主语，也就是and后要链接一个完整的主谓句

而且根据逻辑推理，应该是‘Fossils of the arm of a sloth, found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old’ 这个整体

‘making the sloth the earliest 。。。’

发现自己遣词造句能力真的很差，不知道说明白了没有

继续问GWD-12-Q34，我觉得E选项也没有错啊，问题是出在would的使用上还是prohabit的习惯用法上呢？！盼nn解答

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-3-26 10:17:17编辑过]

作者: songlovegt 时间: 2009-3-26 10:24
E made 修饰什么？至少也应该是 making

作者: 北极虾仁 时间: 2009-8-4 19:06
看看

作者: lcj2003kit 时间: 2010-10-28 06:55
Q34选E的人表示鸭梨很大。。。。
为什么还是没有个确定的解释？难道就是因为是被动？？

作者: fanofkaka 时间: 2013-5-1 16:49
题目释义：In an attempt to do sth., the company require employee to do sth. prohibiting disclosure of sth. to any company using an analogous purification process.
考点：
固定用法（idiom）
1. prohibit固定搭配：prohibit sth；prohibit from doing；prohibit sb from doing
2. 指代问题。
选项分析：
A. prohibit that是错误用法
B. prohibit sb from doing，这里prohibit sb from sth错误；the disclosing不简洁，disclose有其名词形式，直接用disclosure；them无指代，前面的employee是单数
C. correct；prohibit sth.是惯用法；因为后面未划线部分已经用了analogous，所以前面只需要any company，而不必any other company来特意把自己公司排除开来
D. 描述agreement的内容用现在分词作定语修饰更合适；them无指代；prohibit sb from sth错误
E. 描述agreement的内容用现在分词作定语修饰更合适；prohibit sth. to be done错误

摘自语法笔记

作者: doublena 时间: 2013-5-20 23:12
个人认为require后面要跟do/to do，不能用would

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