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标题: GWD30-16 [打印本页]
作者: 马尔代夫    时间: 2006-6-8 12:09
标题: GWD30-16

Researchers are using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do for pilots, letting medical personnel practice their techniques and test their reflexes before they ever see a patient.

 

  1. plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do
  2. plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators
  3. to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators
  4. plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators

  5. to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do

答案是A,请问C错在什么地方?

 

作者: titatita    时间: 2006-6-8 12:26

help sb do,排除c,e

我对a也有怀疑,the idiomatic phrase is :in the same way as /in the same year that没有 in the same way that

a is wrong

d中in developing 错

I choose b 我也考虑过b中the same way as with flight simulators是不是正确

但实际原句逻辑意思是using computer images as the same way as 是使用computer image象使用flight simulators那样,with 是介词用的意思


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-8 12:27:03编辑过]
作者: 马尔代夫    时间: 2006-6-8 19:54

B不对. the same way as/that,as 和that这里做关系代词后面接句子,OG里面有例子.

help后面加不加to都无所谓吧.A看来没什么问题.C错是不是like有问题?

作者: jamnboo    时间: 2006-9-29 00:03
以下是引用titatita在2006-6-8 12:26:00的发言：

help sb do,排除c,e

我对a也有怀疑,the idiomatic phrase is :in the same way as /in the same year that没有 in the same way that

a is wrong

d中in developing 错

I choose b 我也考虑过b中the same way as with flight simulators是不是正确

但实际原句逻辑意思是using computer images as the same way as 是使用computer image象使用flight simulators那样,with 是介词用的意思


同意titatita的看法，我也选B了，希望大家能继续讨论啊！

作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-9-29 00:17

A

"to help" ... "to develop" is parallelism structure

C

like is wrong used here

作者: FlowerJay    时间: 2006-9-29 03:42
help somebody to do 用法上是行得通的，但是没有 help A B简洁。C的主要错误点还不在这里。 to plan difficult operations and to develop programs  这样的话to develop programs是跟help呢，还是跟images呢？这个才是歧义所在
作者: FlowerJay    时间: 2006-9-29 03:46

对了，忘了说了。 B错了是因为with flight simulators, 这个没办法被as连接,不能解释way

个人意见。。。

作者: swiss0204    时间: 2006-10-18 11:55

GWD30-Q16:
                        ANS: A

Researchers are using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do for pilots, letting medical personnel practice their techniques and test their reflexes before they ever see a patient.

 

  1. plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do

  2. plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators

as 后多了个with, 前后不对称, 此外as( conj) 当比较作用时,Ｂ后面未有(auxiliary) verb
                        补出

  1. to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators

A 将
                        computer images -> computer images  比喻成
                        flight simulators -> pilots
                            

C 有错误是 : like 的位置易误当成flight simulators
                        与
                        doctors and nurses
                        的比较

  1. plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators

E. to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do ~
                            

 

Open to discuss ~~~


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-10-18 12:08:07编辑过]
作者: yangxuemei0111    时间: 2006-10-23 08:53
严重同意楼上的见解。。
作者: heshaohua666    时间: 2006-12-13 15:45
you are great
作者: melodyxu    时间: 2006-12-26 07:08

偶说亲奈滴同学们这道题是不是没有perfect 的选项呢？那只好抓住主要矛盾：

1）首先地二个As 后面的部分是和前面的部分作比较，为了平衡Do不可少，排除BCD

2）E 里面的like不能引导句子，这个特别错误的也排除，就剩了A

不过偶象问问大家：... programs that ... 这样that 引导的宾从用that指代一个复数名次也是很明显的错误吧。

所以好晕哦 NN help !!
作者: colorful_na    时间: 2007-7-15 17:35
up
作者: colorful_na    时间: 2007-7-15 17:36
up
作者: 罗马青年    时间: 2007-8-7 01:19

考点：平行；As / Like 用法；

这么简单的题居然错了！突然发现是A，居然上了ETS的当！选了C/B 貌似 and 前后对称平行的，实际上本题的平行动作不是都是suregeons发出的，而是：

Researchers are using computer images to do（help）….and to do （develop）…

 

心得：发现考点是平行，千万别大意，不要光看划线部分是否平行，而是看未划线部分的句子，陷阱可能就是故意在划线部分弄了个假平行。

作者: jjkate2001    时间: 2007-8-9 18:55

楼上总结的真好！偶也是这么错的~~ETS真狡猾！

作者: xh78    时间: 2007-8-28 23:16

对于从语法角度选A没什么问题。

不过从语意理解上A还是有问题的，A的意思是研究者使用计算机图像来帮助医生规划手术并使用计算机图像来开发程序去.......。问题是能使用计算机图像能来开发程序吗？用计算机可以，用计算机语言可以，不过目前为止还没有哪个计算机图像能开发程序吧？我觉得把A中的develop program 改为和use computer image 平行才是完美的。当然，如果考试时遇到这个题，我还是选A的，呵呵。

作者: mimixiaxia    时间: 2007-8-30 17:56
up
作者: isa0709    时间: 2007-9-2 09:57

use computer images to help ^^^and to develop ^^^

作者: eileenmu木    时间: 2008-3-24 21:20
up
作者: Eliott    时间: 2009-2-24 10:33
up
作者: 苹果夹心派    时间: 2009-7-28 10:48
作者: jackieli007    时间: 2009-8-2 19:35
~~
作者: cymissiloveu    时间: 2009-8-9 11:33
uuuuuup
作者: coney8813    时间: 2009-8-29 15:27
发贴心情

GWD30-Q16:
       ANS: A
        

Researchers are using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do for pilots, letting medical personnel practice their techniques and test their reflexes before they ever see a patient.
        

  1. plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do
             

  2. plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators
             

as 后多了个with, 前后不对称, 此外as( conj) 当比较作用时,Ｂ后面未有(auxiliary) verb
       补出
        

  1. to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators
             

A 将
       computer images -> computer images  比喻成
       flight simulators -> pilots
        

C 有错误是 : like 的位置易误当成flight simulators
        与
        doctors and nurses
        的比较
        

  1. plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators
             

E. to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do ~
        

Open to discuss ~~~

我不太赞同上面对C错误的解释，因为后面未划线部分紧接着一个for，如果没有这个介词，或许会造成上面所说的比较歧义。我在想是不是因为work这个动词的省略导致了错误，并且用like进行比较，通常是名词间的比较，无法表示动作的比较，用as才可以。但是这里我感觉更是动作work for的比较，所以C没有A好


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/8/29 15:28:27编辑过]
作者: bdsjb116    时间: 2010-9-23 13:03
up
作者: shayla_wu    时间: 2010-10-1 19:25
A.plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do.
researchers are using… to help…and to develop…that...; to develop 和to hekp平行，而非plan 和 develop 平行；
the same way as/that, as 和that这里做关系代词后面接句子；
要考虑逻辑意思，应该是researchers are using computer images to develop programs，而非researchers are using computer image to help surgeons develop programs…
develop的逻辑主语应该是researchers
作者: ozymendias    时间: 2010-10-9 20:22
up,忠实原句意思很重要啊
作者: tanyalee0829    时间: 2011-3-31 21:24
C中：like flight simulators do明显不对！like 后只能跟名词
B中的表述使得句意变为“help surgeons plan…and develop…”那么就是surgeon在develop了，而原句是researchers来develop programs与原句矛盾。
作者: 踩香菇的小兔子    时间: 2014-4-10 23:15
C项语意的平行应该是programs that will work for doctors and nurses的方式就像flight simulators （that will work ）for pilots的方式
like是不能加句子的，而加介词短语就不平行了
注意未划线部分才是和后面的and平行
作者: emmalululu123    时间: 2019-10-20 10:54
Researchers are using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do for pilots, letting medical personnel practice their techniques and test their reflexes before they ever see a patient.
这个句子的意思是：研究者利用电脑图像去 1)帮助医生计划手术 2)编辑程序
动作的发出者应该是研究者，而不是医生。

A选项是"to help" "to develop"平行，说明了研究者所做的事情
B选项第二个"to"没了，改变了句意，变成了：研究者利用电脑图像帮助医生去 1)计划手术 2)编辑程序
  此处变成了 "plan operations" 和 ”develop programs"平行，医生变成了动作发出者，但是医生没有在编程，改变了句意
C选项同B
D,E选项动词不平行

当然每一个选项的末词也是split点，但这题通过前门就能判断出正确选项。
譬如, "like"不能用作比较，除去C,E。B选项"same way as with“不符合固定搭配原则。

A. plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses in the same way that flight simulators do
B. plan difficult operations and develop programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as with flight simulators
C. to plan difficult operations and to develop programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators
D. plan difficult operations and in developing programs to work for doctors and nurses the same way as flight simulators
E. to plan difficult operations and developing programs that will work for doctors and nurses like flight simulators do
作者: 典座    时间: 2020-7-4 00:30
罗马青年 发表于 2007-8-7 01:19
考点：平行；As / Like 用法；这么简单的题居然错了！突然发现是A，居然上了ETS的当！选了C/B 貌似 and 前 ...

我也是这里上当的
作者: Alaska17    时间: 2020-8-27 22:02
由于help作动词的用法很tricky的一点在于to可以省略。而前面已经有了using computer images to help surgeons plan difficult operations
C中如果用to plan的话，那么和and to develop平行的前面部分就变得不清。有两种可能。而且都不算nonsensical。
还有c最后的like flight stimulators for pilots。十分doubt是否可以这样子省略。补足的话是like flight stimulators work for pilots。like后肯定不加句子的。



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