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标题: GWD-22-20 [打印本页]

作者: zhangla    时间: 2006-6-2 12:40
标题: GWD-22-20

    

Not only did the
systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially
in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture,
but it also
caused erosion and very
quickly deforested whole regions.


    

 


    
  1. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests
         in the
    United
           States
    create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers
         relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also
  2. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests
         in the
    United
           States
    create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave
         consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also
  3. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States, creating farmland (especially in the Northeast)
         and giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also
  4. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States created farmland (especially in the Northeast)
         and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it
         also
  5. The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the
         Northeast), giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture,
         but it


这题看上去象是要考not only... but also,但我看实际上不该用not only ... but also, 因为逻辑意思上讲不同. 前半部分说系统性的砍伐树木为人民带来的大量的可耕种农田地和便宜的家具和房屋造价,后面说那样却导致了水土流失和地区性的快速沙漠化...只用but also来转折好象比较好.所以我选D,而给出的答案是A. 各位怎么看.


作者: cournot    时间: 2006-6-3 06:05

我怎么觉得是b,A中not only did...create...and gave ...2个动作时态不一致,gave 应为give,

请大家点评。


作者: zhangla    时间: 2006-6-6 12:13

A, B的逻辑都很难讲得通啊.
哪位NN能发表下意见?

作者: frostone    时间: 2006-6-6 12:47
Oh my God!  You gotta be kidding me that A is the right one.  Obviously out of the two effects systematic clearing create, one is positive and the other is negative.  Not only ...but also shouldn't even fit in...I would pick one between D and E.  But who knows maybe there is some catch here that's against common sense.  I'll try to do some research on this...still in shock ... ~_~
作者: zhangla    时间: 2006-6-6 13:12
hehe, GWD is all about shock. I hope the answer to this one is printed wrong. I picked D.

NN们出来鉴定一下吧please!

作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-6-6 14:09

Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly deforested whole regions.

 A.Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also
 

用了点倒装,外加not noly 。。。。but also 解释:既。。。又

did前置倒装,由于之前的not only中带入了主语【the systematic clearing of forests】,而后面是逗号,我觉的it加入还是可以接受的。但是我倾向于没有逗号,去掉it

B.Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also
 

这里的which修饰farmland,意思不对,农场给么消费者相对不贵的房子和家具。

C.The systematic clearing of forests in the United States, creating farmland (especially in the Northeast) and giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also
 

前面没有not only。not only。。。。but also一定是成双出现的

D.The systematic clearing of forests in the United States created farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also
 

前面没有not only。not only。。。。but also一定是成双出现的

E.The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the Northeast), giving consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it

but it不对,必须是but also。另外,分词在当中修饰,不好


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-6 14:15:52编辑过]

作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-6-6 14:14

Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly deforested whole regions.

还原一下

The systematic clearing of forests in the United States not only created farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly deforested whole regions.

系统的砍伐森林既创建了农场同时给消费者提高了相对便宜的房子和家具又导致了整个地区的水土流失和整个地区的快速沙化


作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-6-6 14:14

这题应该就是考

not only 。。。but also


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-6 14:16:27编辑过]

作者: hwhhs    时间: 2006-7-2 15:38
`
作者: winniebear0202    时间: 2006-7-2 15:42

问一下but also中间可以加成份吗,怎么感觉A读起来很别扭,所以我选B了。


作者: winniebear0202    时间: 2006-7-2 15:44

又细想了一下,语法中好像有种错误是改变原文结构,比如把并列改成主从,原文A两个动作create  and gave 是并列,而在B中gave成了修饰的成份了,这么理解对不对呢?


作者: zhaoyak7    时间: 2006-7-2 17:15
我觉得这样理解没有问题,就算A不全对,至少也是effectiveness
作者: hedge    时间: 2006-12-16 16:46

gonghao说的在理,可是我老觉得A中的it指代有问题,前面出现过这么多个单数名词,用it就比较麻烦了

B. Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast), which gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but also  您提到"这里的which修饰farmland,意思不对,农场给消费者相对不贵的房子和家具。"

从意思上看也未必不可,即

从意思上看也未必不可,即

农场土地(生产资料)使得消费者获得了相对便宜的房子和家具 , 个人认为which指代没有问题.

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[此贴子已经被作者于2006-12-16 17:03:05编辑过]

作者: missgmat    时间: 2006-12-21 11:00

I choose B at first, but right now, I agree A.

Not only did the systematic clearing of forests in the United States create farmland (especially in the Northeast) and gave consumers relatively inexpensive houses and furniture, but it also caused erosion and very quickly deforested whole regions.






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