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标题: [讨论]GWD-8-Q23 [打印本页]

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-8 23:03
标题: [讨论]GWD-8-Q23

GWD-8-Q23 :

A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.

regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted

regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting

regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted

regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

答案是E，但是我想问：象E这样的，A do, do,and do的结构没有问题吗？

不是一般比较好的结构是A do and do;或者 A do,and A do吗？

还是因为这里是要表示一种并列（3个）所以才省略的呢？

请大家指教！！

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-8 23:05:07编辑过]

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-8 23:50
顶

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-9 13:00

没有人知道吗??

555

麻烦NN回答下呀...

顶

作者: xizzhu 时间: 2006-5-9 13:10

以下是引用catcenter在2006-5-8 23:03:00的发言：

GWD-8-Q23 :

regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted

regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting

regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted

regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

答案是E，但是我想问：象E这样的，A do, do,and do的结构没有问题吗？

不是一般比较好的结构是A do and do;或者 A do,and A do吗？

还是因为这里是要表示一种并列（3个）所以才省略的呢？

请大家指教！！

my two cents: here is a correct sentence.

A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted pedestrians right-of-way.

The structure of the sentence is : ordinance mandated ..., required ..., and granted...= Subject Verb1, Verb2, and Verb3.

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-9 13:11:10编辑过]

作者: nettrinity 时间: 2006-5-9 16:01
楼上有道理，可是选项中没有啊？？

作者: xizzhu 时间: 2006-5-9 21:24

以下是引用nettrinity在2006-5-9 16:01:00的发言：
楼上有道理，可是选项中没有啊？？

E 呀

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-9 21:27

找到一句类似的,GWD-9-Q15,答案是A

Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier’s pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.

22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become

22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become

22, and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being

22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was

22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

这里的结构就是 subject,joined,was injured,and was discharged

可见这样的结构是存在的

但我想问这样的结构是只限于三个V并列才可以呢,还是两个V的时候也可以用呢?

也就是我上面提到的A do and do;或者 A do,and A do是否是最正确的结构呢?

麻烦大家回答一下

作者: xizzhu 时间: 2006-5-9 21:47

以下是引用catcenter在2006-5-9 21:27:00的发言：

找到一句类似的,GWD-9-Q15,答案是A

22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become

22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become

22, and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being

22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was

22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being

这里的结构就是 subject,joined,was injured,and was discharged = subject V1, V2, and V3

可见这样的结构是存在的 Yes, it's correct and common.

但我想问这样的结构是只限于三个V并列才可以呢,还是两个V的时候也可以用呢? both

也就是我上面提到的A do and do;或者 A do,and A do是否是最正确的结构呢?

麻烦大家回答一下

1. A do1 and do2, of course, is correct.

2. A do1, and A do2 is acceptable and not wrong. that is just two sentences with "and"

3. The structure of A do1 and do2 is better than that of A do1, and A do2

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-9 21:47:40编辑过]

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-9 23:20

谢谢!

我想我大致明白了

就是S V1,V2

这个结构是正确的是不?

作者: xizzhu 时间: 2006-5-10 04:46

以下是引用catcenter在2006-5-9 23:20:00的发言：

谢谢!

我想我大致明白了

就是S V1,V2

这个结构是正确的是不?

When V1 and V2 是句子胃语, S V1, V2 is incorrect, but S V1 and V2 is correct

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-10 15:48

那我还是要问那个问题了

subject V1, V2, and V3为什么就对了啊?

而S V1, V2 is incorrect?

难道真的是因为三个V构成并列所以可以这么用啊

否则应该是S VI AND V2 AND V3,

或者 S VI,AND S V2,AND S V3

作者: gonghao 时间: 2006-5-10 20:04

而S V1, V2 is incorrect?

难道真的是因为三个V构成并列所以可以这么用啊

否则应该是S VI AND V2 AND V3,

或者 S VI,AND S V2,AND S V3

这是and的用法，

句子A，and 句子B 正确

n1,n2,AND n3 正确

动词的并列则需要看逻辑主语是否一致

如果V1，V2的逻辑主语都是X的话，则：X V1 and V2 +宾语。这里其实省略了and (X) V2得到and V2

对于三个动作和三个名次的用法差不多，X V1,V2,AND V3

逗号+and用于连接两个完整的句子，不能只连接谓语动词，且在有逗号的候，and后的句子的主语不得省略。就会出现前面有人说的：A V1 ...,AND A V2...但是显然虽然正确，但是如果宾语是一致的话，则显得很繁琐，根据从简的原则 A v1 and V2+宾语。

但如果宾语不同，则A V1 sth1，AND A V2 sth2是可以接受的

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-10 20:04:23编辑过]

作者: gonghao 时间: 2006-5-10 20:05

否则应该是S VI AND V2 AND V3,－－－－－－错

或者 S VI,AND S V2,AND S V3，－－－－－－－错

作者: catcenter 时间: 2006-5-10 21:00
非常感谢拉!

作者: SBGMAC 时间: 2006-7-23 07:53
我怎么记得我好像在OG的解释中看到 A do x, and do y 是错的。如果要用逗号的话and 后面要有主语。

作者: doreenlem 时间: 2009-1-11 16:51

GWD-8-Q23
:

regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

我觉得这道题可以用排除法，a里句子要改成正确的话it可以去掉，又或者required前加and，同时required后面是不应该有of的。

b和a同。

c也是required那里有问题，没有和其他结构parallel。同时mandated前面应该也有个逗号。

d不用说都是错的了。。。

然后就剩下E了~~

作者: ameng101701 时间: 2010-10-19 19:05

而S V1, V2 is incorrect?

难道真的是因为三个V构成并列所以可以这么用啊

否则应该是S VI AND V2 AND V3,

或者 S VI,AND S V2,AND S V3

这是and的用法，

句子A，and 句子B 正确

n1,n2,AND n3 正确

动词的并列则需要看逻辑主语是否一致

如果V1，V2的逻辑主语都是X的话，则：X V1 and V2 +宾语。这里其实省略了and (X) V2得到and V2

对于三个动作和三个名次的用法差不多，X V1,V2,AND V3

逗号+and用于连接两个完整的句子，不能只连接谓语动词，且在有逗号的候，and后的句子的主语不得省略。就会出现前面有人说的：A V1 ...,AND A V2...但是显然虽然正确，但是如果宾语是一致的话，则显得很繁琐，根据从简的原则 A v1 and V2+宾语。

但如果宾语不同，则A V1 sth1，AND A V2 sth2是可以接受的

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-10 20:04:23编辑过]

-- by 会员 gonghao (2006/5/10 20:04:00)

看了这么多贴总算有个人可以正面回答这个问题了，谢谢！！

作者: sayar 时间: 2011-9-29 12:25
个人觉得这个题require也是考点之一~A里面mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, ···N required of sb/sth to do 结构里require是做过去分词，明显和前面的mandate不平行，C里面required cyclists that 也是错误结构，require (of sb) that是唯一正确的后面能加that 的结构~个人觉得require是个很纠结的词语···

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