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标题: [求助]大全 677 [打印本页]

作者: starssailor    时间: 2006-5-5 00:06
标题: [求助]大全 677

677.        Sunspots, vortices of gas associated with strong electromagnetic activity, are visible as dark spots on the surface of  the Sun but have never been sighted on the Sun’s poles or equator.


(A) are visible as dark spots on the surface of the Sun but have never been sighted on


(B) are visible as dark spots that never have been sighted on the surface of the Sun


(C) appear on the surface of the Sun as dark spots although never sighted at


(D) appear as dark spots on the surface of the Sun, although never having been sighted atC


(E) appear as dark spots on the Sun’s surface, which have never been sighted on



不懂为什么选C


作者: rosmarine    时间: 2006-5-5 00:16
你很厉害啊,问的题目都是大全和11版OG有争议的题。这道题11版OG说答案是A.

The correct parallel structure in
the original sentence emphasizes the contrast between where sunspots are found (are visible...Sun) and where they are
not (have ever beensighted...equator).
Sunsports is the subject of the
sentence, are is the verb of the
first part of the contrast and have been
sighted
is the verb of the the second. The adjective visible is a complement and is a parallel to the past participle sighted. Both parts of the sentence
conclude with phrases indicating location.The contrast itself is indicated by
the conjunction but.

A.correct. This sentence clearly
and correctly draws a contrast between where sunspots are found and where they
are not

B.Changing the modifying clause so
that that never...Sun distorts the
meaning of the sentence; the contrast is lost



C.Although typically introduces a subordinate clause, which has a
subject and a verb, but here there is no subject
and sighted is not a complete verb



D.Although usually introduce a subordinate clause, but there is no
subject of the clause and having been
sighted
is not a complete verb phrase



E.The relative pronoun which
should immediately follow its referent; here which illogically follows surface,
and its intended referent, either sunspots
or dark spots, becomes unclear


作者: starssailor    时间: 2006-5-5 14:05

看来要好好看看OG了,呵呵,非常感谢!


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-5-5 14:06:18编辑过]

作者: Dinaxie    时间: 2006-7-25 15:18
解释说C

C.Although typically introduces a subordinate clause, which has a subject and a verb, but here there is no subject and sighted is not a complete verb

记得although、though等后面主谓可以省,如果此处为although (they are) sighted...

不明白的是为何用完成时,如果非用完成时,那么although后就不可以省


作者: Mayanist    时间: 2009-1-28 16:07
C和A在意义上有很大区别:

C实际上不构成对比,先说太阳黑子出现太阳表面,然后又说在两极和赤道没有被观察到。这种说法有不科学的地方,前部分下了结论--出现在表面,后半部分只想是让步说“虽然没有在两极和赤道位置被看见”,给人一种没有证据就下结论的感觉。

A选项中前后两个部分是从可见与是否被见到的角度谈sunspots,这样逻辑上非常通顺。






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