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标题: 揽瓜阁训练营第九十八天（含CR，RC和DI题目） [打印本页]

作者: 小白斩鸡 时间: 2024-4-3 09:45
标题: 揽瓜阁训练营第九十八天（含CR，RC和DI题目）
之前大家对揽瓜阁精读的反馈很好，就想着自己的时间开始把一些精读的文章根据JJ出题目～然后focus上线，IR需求大家也大。就想着把揽瓜阁的阅读逻辑 IR 都放在这贴里打卡

每日的解析在揽瓜阁2024群更新

RC题源：揽瓜阁精读的文章+机经的题目
CR题源：本月中文JJ改编
IR题源：往届鸡精改编

打卡内容：
一周打卡五篇，科目不限。
每天上午管理员群内发布题目，群成员做完提交打卡，第二天发布解析

打卡内容建议：
阅读：写文章结构、笔记
逻辑：写逻辑链分析
IR：写做题思路和选项分析

【现在你的笔记越全，越能帮助你捋清思路，之后回顾总结。】
打卡方式：
可以在论坛留言区打卡，截图到群内
也可以在小红书/微博打卡，需写明任务内容是哪篇，并带上#揽瓜阁 #LGG #lgg 的 tag，截图到群内。

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1.CR
Economists propose reducing the fishing yield to protect certain fish species from extinction. Fishermen argue that this will lower their income both in the short and long term. The government counters that fishermen will still be profitable even in the short term. Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the government's claim?
A) Fishermen can charge higher prices for rarer fish species.
B) The fish population will increase significantly in the future.
C) Fishing costs will significantly decrease in the future.
D) The government plans to subsidize the fishermen during the yield reduction period.
E) New fishing technologies will allow fishermen to catch more fish in a shorter time.

A successful movie is characterized by its engaging plot and character development, whereas a successful video game requires interactive design and structured gameplay. Most video games adapted from blockbuster movies fail to achieve success because: __________.
A) The storyline of a blockbuster movie cannot be directly translated into an interactive gaming experience.
B) Most video game designers focus excessively on replicating the movie's plot and characters, neglecting the necessary gaming elements.
C) Successful movies often rely on visual effects, which are difficult to replicate in video games.
D) The target audiences for blockbuster movies and video games are fundamentally different.
E) The time frame for developing a successful video game is considerably longer than that for a movie.

Xiao Bai, a culinary prodigy, claims that despite drastically increasing the innovation difficulty and frequency of his dishes, he can still maintain his restaurant's profitability in the short term. Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports Xiao Bai's claim?
A) Xiao Bai's peers admire his culinary skills and creativity, and are willing to purchase his dish recipes.
B) Consistently pursuing high-difficulty culinary innovations will elevate Xiao Bai's cooking skills to new heights, attracting more diners.
C) Xiao Bai has recently acquired a set of high-end kitchen equipment, allowing him to prepare dishes in a shorter time.
D) Xiao Bai's restaurant decides to offer limited-time discounts during the dish innovation period to maintain customer flow.
E) Xiao Bai is learning more efficient kitchen management techniques to balance innovation and cost control.

Xiao Bai, a popular food blogger, decides to adapt his image into a culinary-themed online novel to expand his personal brand influence. However, the novel fails to achieve success upon its release, possibly because:
A) There is a discrepancy between the food blogger's fan base and the target readers of online novels.
B) The novel writing team excessively focuses on describing the food while neglecting plot and character development.
C) Adapting a food blogger into a novel protagonist poses a significant challenge, as it may easily induce "hunger pangs" in readers.
D) The timing of the novel's release is poor, coinciding with the serialization of several other popular online novels.
E) Xiao Bai's image is so "appetizing" that readers find it difficult to concentrate on the novel's plot.

In recent years, the rapid development of China's economy has led to a significant increase in energy consumption. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's total energy consumption reached 4.86 billion tons of standard coal equivalent in 2020, an increase of 2.2% compared to the previous year. This growth in energy demand has put immense pressure on the country's energy supply and the environment.

To address these challenges, the Chinese government has been actively promoting the development of renewable energy. In 2020, China's renewable energy consumption accounted for 15.9% of its total energy consumption, an increase of 1.0 percentage point from the previous year. The country has set ambitious targets for renewable energy development, aiming to have non-fossil energy sources account for 20% of its total energy consumption by 2030.

One of the key areas of focus has been solar energy. China has been the world's largest manufacturer and installer of solar panels for several consecutive years. In 2020, China's newly installed solar power capacity reached 48.2 gigawatts (GW), accounting for nearly 40% of the global total. The country's cumulative installed solar power capacity has now surpassed 250 GW, representing approximately one-third of the world's total.

Wind power has also seen significant growth in China. In 2020, China's newly installed wind power capacity reached 71.7 GW, accounting for more than half of the global total. The country's cumulative installed wind power capacity has now exceeded 280 GW, making it the world's largest wind power market.

However, the rapid development of renewable energy in China has also faced challenges. One of the main issues has been the curtailment of renewable energy due to insufficient grid capacity and the mismatch between renewable energy supply and demand. In 2020, the average curtailment rate of wind power in China was 3.2%, while the average curtailment rate of solar power was 2.0%. Although these rates have decreased significantly compared to previous years, they still represent a waste of renewable energy resources.

To address these issues, the Chinese government has been investing heavily in the development of the country's power grid infrastructure. In 2020, China's investment in power grid construction reached 485.6 billion yuan (approximately $75 billion), an increase of 4.2% compared to the previous year. The country has also been promoting the development of energy storage technologies to help balance the intermittent nature of renewable energy supply.

Despite the challenges, China's renewable energy sector is expected to continue its rapid growth in the coming years. The country's commitment to combating climate change and reducing its reliance on fossil fuels is likely to drive further investment and innovation in the sector. As China continues to lead the global transition to a low-carbon future, its experience in renewable energy development will provide valuable lessons for other countries around the world.

1. According to the passage, what was the total energy consumption in China in 2020?
A. 4.86 million tons of standard coal equivalent
B. 4.86 billion tons of standard coal equivalent
C. 48.6 billion tons of standard coal equivalent
D. 486 billion tons of standard coal equivalent

2. How much did China's total energy consumption increase in 2020 compared to the previous year?
A. 1.0%
B. 1.2%
C. 2.0%
D. 2.2%

3. What percentage of China's total energy consumption came from renewable sources in 2020?
A. 14.9%
B. 15.9%
C. 20.0%
D. 25.9%

4. By 2030, what percentage of China's total energy consumption is the country aiming to have come from non-fossil energy sources?
A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%

5. In 2020, what percentage of the global newly installed solar power capacity did China account for?
A. Approximately 20%
B. Approximately 30%
C. Approximately 40%
D. Approximately 50%

6. According to the passage, what is the main challenge faced by the rapid development of renewable energy in China?
A. Insufficient government investment in the sector
B. Curtailment of renewable energy due to insufficient grid capacity and supply-demand mismatch
C. Lack of advanced technologies in renewable energy generation
D. Competition from traditional fossil fuel-based energy sources

7. In 2020, what was the average curtailment rate of wind power in China?
A. 2.0%
B. 3.2%
C. 4.2%
D. 5.2%

8. In 2020, how much did China invest in power grid construction (in billion yuan)?
A. 285.6 billion yuan
B. 385.6 billion yuan
C. 485.6 billion yuan
D. 585.6 billion yuan

9. According to the passage, China is promoting the development of which technology to help balance the intermittent nature of renewable energy supply?
A. Nuclear energy technology
B. Energy storage technology
C. Smart grid technology
D. Hydrogen energy technology

10. The passage suggests that China's experience in renewable energy development will provide what for other countries around the world?
A. Valuable lessons
B. Technical support
C. Financial assistance
D. Policy guidance

3.RC
The American healthcare sector is ensnared in a paradoxical malaise. Its voracious consumption of the Gross National Product (GNP)—allocating one-eighth of every dollar—dwarfs that of Japan and surpasses by no less than 50% that of other industrialized nations. Its exponential growth trajectory, outpacing the GNP by 50%, exacerbates the nation's already perilous trade deficit quandary.

Despite the prodigious expenditure on healthcare, a significant portion of the American populace is besieged by an inability to access requisite services. A litany of pervasive maladies, from lumbar discomfort to gastrointestinal tribulations, plagues the workforce, diminishing productivity. The healthcare services available are often disparately distributed, impersonal, inconveniently located, and ill-timed. The inconsistency in the quality of care is particularly alarming; while the system demonstrates prowess in life-saving interventions, it frequently falters in delivering routine procedures with the same level of expertise. For instance, the medical necessity of a substantial number of the annual 700,000 hysterectomies performed is subject to expert scrutiny.

The 1970s witnessed the emergence of novel organizations, conceived in response to the glaring deficiencies of the existing system and the burgeoning demand for enhanced healthcare services. These entities, precursors to a transformative movement anticipated in the 1980s, sought to revolutionize healthcare delivery by amalgamating the strides made in molecular biology and computer science to elevate both the quality and accessibility of care.

Unlike their predecessors, these nascent organizations—ranging from Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) to health-centric enterprises—were typified by their entrepreneurial vigor and reliance on financial markets for sustenance. The investment community, captivated by their potential, unleashed a torrent of capital, fueling speculative forecasts about universal enrollment in these modern healthcare frameworks. Following the initial public offering of U.S. Healthcare in 1983, its valuation skyrocketed, epitomizing the fervor that gripped the financial sector.

Entrepreneurs, exemplified by the legendary Abe Gosman who parlayed a nascent nursing home chain into a lucrative venture, were propelled by the challenge of rejuvenating the leviathan that the healthcare industry had become. They endeavored to supplant the complacency endemic to the system with innovation, efficiency, and cutting-edge technology, driven by a conviction in the nobility of their cause.

The impetus for change was further bolstered by the collective dismay of government and large private employers over escalating healthcare costs. By 1985, projections indicated that healthcare expenses for major corporations were on an unsustainable trajectory, threatening to eclipse net income by 1993. The government, confronted with the fiscal implications of an aging populace, alongside businesses, championed the introduction of competition as a panacea.

This confluence of governmental and business interests, wielding substantial influence through their healthcare expenditures, set the stage for systemic reform. Initiatives such as the federal government's adoption of fixed hospital payments and the private sector's implementation of audit mechanisms for healthcare providers heralded the advent of the much-anticipated healthcare revolution.

Yet, the revolution faltered. Despite the entrepreneurial acumen, the mobilization of vast financial resources, the advocacy of influential sectors, and the clarity of the objective, the envisioned transformation remained elusive. The anticipated efficiencies and innovations failed to materialize in a manner that curtailed costs or uniformly enhanced service quality. The promise of integrating scientific breakthroughs into effective medical technologies has largely remained unfulfilled.

The crux of this failure, I contend, resides not in the strategic vision but in the operational execution. The architects of this new healthcare paradigm, enamored with the grandeur of their vision, overlooked the granularities of management essential for its realization. My discourse aims to pivot the revolution toward a second phase, one underpinned by a meticulous attention to detail, in the belief that the essence of effective management, much like in architecture, resides in the minutiae.

1. What is the primary focus of the revised passage?
A) The failure of the healthcare revolution due to financial mismanagement.
B) The historical evolution of healthcare organizations in the United States.
C) The inefficacy of governmental and private sector efforts to reform healthcare.
D) The necessity of management details in realizing the vision of healthcare reform.
E) The comparison between American healthcare costs and those of other countries.

2. According to the passage, what aspect of American healthcare is particularly criticized?
A) The overreliance on advanced technology.
B) The inconsistency in the quality of care provided.
C) The lack of entrepreneurial spirit among healthcare providers.
D) The excessive focus on preventive measures.
E) The underutilization of molecular biology and computer science.

3. What can be inferred about the entrepreneurs mentioned in the passage?
A) They prioritized their financial gain over the improvement of healthcare services.
B) They were naive in their expectations of the healthcare industry's adaptability.
C) They lacked the necessary expertise in healthcare to effect meaningful changes.
D) They underestimated the complexity of the healthcare system.
E) They were instrumental in the initial successes of the healthcare revolution.

4. How might the healthcare industry benefit from focusing on "the details of management," as suggested in the passage?
A) By reducing the overall cost of healthcare services.
B) By improving the quality and consistency of healthcare services.
C) By accelerating the adoption of technological advancements.
D) By enhancing the profitability of healthcare organizations.
E) By increasing the availability of healthcare services in rural areas.

5. The passage suggests that the failure of the healthcare revolution was primarily due to:
A) Inadequate government regulation.
B) Insufficient funding.
C) Poor operational execution.
D) Lack of public interest.
E) Resistance from traditional healthcare providers.

6. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage?
A) A chronological overview followed by an analysis of consequences.
B) A problem-solution framework with a focus on future implications.
C) An argument-counterargument format culminating in a proposed resolution.
D) A comparative analysis between past and present healthcare systems.
E) An exposition of a problem followed by a detailed critique of attempted solutions.

7. What role did government and large private employers play in the healthcare revolution, according to the passage?
A) They were passive observers of the changes in the healthcare industry.
B) They provided the necessary funding to support healthcare entrepreneurs.
C) They acted as catalysts for change through regulatory and purchasing power.
D) They opposed the changes proposed by healthcare entrepreneurs.
E) They were indifferent to the costs associated with healthcare reform.

8. The tone of the passage can best be described as:
A) Optimistic about the future of healthcare reform.
B) Critical of the past efforts and outcomes in healthcare reform.
C) Indifferent to the changes in the healthcare industry.
D) Supportive of the entrepreneurial approach to healthcare.
E) Skeptical of the role of technology in healthcare improvement.

作者: Kalendstyyyyyy 时间: 2024-4-3 09:59
看一下！

作者: Kalendstyyyyyy 时间: 2024-4-3 10:27
CR
DB

RC
DBDBCECB

作者: Eric2020-2021 时间: 2024-4-3 11:38
have a look

作者: pinx 时间: 2024-4-3 12:06
感谢分享！

作者: E杀G必成功 时间: 2024-4-3 13:38
CR1: 减少鱼产量、目的反鱼灭绝、短期、利润不影响—>D
CR2: 电影靠情节和人物发展、游戏靠互动设计和玩法、由电影转变过来的游戏失败了因为—>B
CR3: D
CR4: 将形象改编成以烹饪为主题的网络小说，以扩大个人品牌影响力，结果失败—>B

DI
BDBBC BBCBA

RC

DBDC(B)C A(E)CB

作者: momomo219 时间: 2024-4-3 21:34
cr1:p:reducing the fishing yield to protect certain fish species from extinction
c:fishermen will still be profitable even in the short term
选D) The government plans to subsidize the fishermen during the yield reduction period.（补足逻辑链加强）
2p：A successful movie is characterized by its engaging plot and character development, whereas a successful video game requires interactive design and structured gameplay.
c：Most video games adapted from blockbuster movies fail to achieve success because

选B) Most video game designers focus excessively on replicating the movie's plot and characters, neglecting the necessary gaming elements解释题？选出二者的差异
3p：despite drastically increasing the innovation difficulty and frequency of his dishes
c：he can still maintain his restaurant's profitability in the short term.
选d：选一个除了innovation difficulty and frequency of his dishes仍能带来利润的理由加强
4p：a popular food blogger, decides to adapt his image into a culinary-themed online novel to expand his personal brand influence
c：失败
选d引入他因

作者: 为了G700 时间: 2024-4-3 22:47
Day98 CR
第一题，加强，❌选A，答案D，数量减少，价格增加，还是会盈利。
P：经济学家为了不让一些🐟灭绝，减少捕鱼量，渔民觉得这样不论长期短期都会影响他们的收入。
C：政府反对，即使是短期，渔民也会盈利。

第二题，解释，选B，原因是游戏设计者专注复制电影的情节和人物，忽略了游戏的要素。
P：好的电影特点是其引人入胜的情节和角色发展，而成功的视频游戏需要互动设计和结构化的游戏玩法。大多数改编自大片的视频游戏都未能取得成功。

Day98 DI

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.❌B，答案C简单的数据筛查，会因为追求做题速度而做错。

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.A

作者: Premiere 时间: 2024-4-4 10:42
Mark一下！

作者: Premiere 时间: 2024-4-4 10:54

CR:AB
第一题：D 如果通过rare fish那还是可以捕捞（这些鱼不是因为减少捕捞而让人，而是因为它们本来就快灭绝了）注意分清三方（政府 economist fisherman）

RC:BBE?BCB(E?)CB
第一题：D
文章主旨得是作者观点。作者在最后一段说了，管理的细节很重要
第三题：D
最后一段，这些entrepreneurs的管理缺乏了细节。忽视了医疗保障系统的complexity
第六题：E
其实问题并没有被solve掉，作者是对这些管理提出了critique，并给出了自己的看法（details）

P1:healthcare sector outpace GNP by 50%, exacerbate the nation’s already perilous（危险的）trade deficit quandary（窘境）
P2: iability to access requisite services. Though prowess in life-saving interventions, falter in routine procedures.
P3: novel organizations sought to revolutionize helathcare delivery by combining molecular biology and computer science to elevate both the quality and accessibility of care
P4: nascent（新兴的）organizations (HMOs,h-c en) rely on financial markets for sustenance（存续）
P5: AG try to supplant（取代）endemic with innovation
P6: initiatives heralded（预示）the advent of the much-anticipated healthcare revolution
P7: revolution falter
P8: 作者观点 crux of failure: operational execution（施行，执行）second phase: should focus on detail

作者: Eunice12 时间: 2024-4-4 15:36

我的选项：CBEBCACB

正确选项：DBDBCECB

文章结构

P1美国医疗行业的自相矛盾：消耗大量GNP，指数级增长超过了50%GNP

P2大部分民众无法获得必要的服务而陷入困境，阐述医疗行业的缺点

P3-5各种医疗组织、企业家企图变革医疗行业

P6医疗成本的上升进一步推动了改革的动力

P7政府和商业利益的汇合为系统性变革发挥了重要作用

P8改革困难重重，阐述原因

P9作者认为失败的原因是行动执行

作者: sunsair 时间: 2024-4-4 18:23
ABBA
第一题很明显，产量低但是可以卖高价。
第二题，游戏和电影的侧重点不同，那么翻译成游戏会忽略游戏需要的侧重点，所以不成功。
第三题，只有B是明确提到了跟profit有关的。吸引消费者代表着收入上升，那么就会维持利润。
第四题，我觉得就是因为两种目标客户不一样。

作者: tccur 时间: 2024-4-4 19:02
我

作者: Maxxiemoo00 时间: 2024-4-4 22:25
先对答案，RC做得想死

CR：DB

DI：BDBBCBBCBA

RC：dbb（d）a（b）cb（e）cb

P1 健康部门进入矛盾陷阱。GNP的消耗，1/8美元，超过别的工业国家1.5倍，指数级的增长，超过GNP50%，加剧了国家贸易负债赤字

P2消耗虽然大，但大量的人民还是享受不到服务。医疗质量差，尽管在生命干预上不错，但在提供具有相同专业水平的常规程序上变差，举例，手术必要性需要检查。

P3 1970，一些组织出现应对问题。分子生物学和计算机科学来提高医疗质量和可及性。

P4和之前的组织不同，从hmo到健康企业，依赖着经济市场和企业活力维持。投资方被其潜力吸引，释放大量资本，加剧现代医疗框架的投机预测。1983年第一次公开募股之后，估值飞起，金融部门热情高涨。

P5企业家们受把养老院做成盈利丰厚的企业的AG影响，努力用创新科技取代自满情绪，认为自己的视野是高尚的

P6政府和大型私营雇主对不断上涨的医疗成本的集体失望进一步推动了变革。到1985年，预测表明，大公司的医疗保健支出正处于不可持续的轨道上，有可能在1993年超过净收入。面对人口老龄化对财政的影响，政府和企业一起支持引入竞争作为灵丹妙药。

P7政府和企业利益结合通过其医疗支出加强系统改革。1985政府采用固定医院付款和私营部门对医疗保健提供者实施审计机制等举措，预示医保革命。

P8然而，革命受阻。尽管企业家敏锐调动了大量的财政资源，结合有影响力的部门，明确了目标，但设想中的转型仍然难以实现。预期的效率和创新未能以降低成本提高质量，预想中的科学创新融入有效医疗技术的承诺也没兑现。。

P9 作者认为，失败关键不在于战略愿景，在于执行。新医保的建筑师们被其宏伟的愿景所吸引，但忽略了所必需的管理粒度旨在将革命转向第二阶段，这一阶段以对细节的细致关注为基础，相信有效管理的本质，就像建筑一样，在于细节。

作者: 陌小夏 时间: 2024-4-5 03:19
DAY98
CR A（D） B B（D） D（B）
RC B（D） B E（D） C （B）C A（E） C A（B）
1-The American healthcare sector is ensnared in a paradoxical malaise.
ensnared in 陷入a paradoxical 自相矛盾的malaise困境 voracious贪婪的贪吃的 dwarfs that of Japan 使相形见绌exponential growth trajectory指数级增长轨迹perilous危险的quandary.困境
2-Despite the prodigious expenditure on healthcare, a significant portion of the American populace is besieged by an inability to access requisite services.
prodigious庞大的populace全体居民民众 besieged by被包围requisite必要的pervasive 弥散的A litany of 一系列的一连串的lumbar discomfort 腰部的不适gastrointestinal tribulations肠胃不适 plague困扰 disparately distributed分布不均 impersonal冷淡的 ill-timed不合时宜的prowess造诣技艺 interventions干预falter踉跄衰退 hysterectomies 子宫切除
3-conceived构思glaring明显的entities实体precursor先驱 amalgamating 融合stride进步步态
4- these nascent organizations were typified by their entrepreneurial vigor and reliance on financial markets for sustenance.
predecessor前任nascent新兴的vigor活力captivated by被吸引unleash发泄释放a torrent of大量speculative投机的speculative狂涨epitomize体现
5-Entrepreneurs were propelled by the challenge of rejuvenating the leviathan that the healthcare industry had become
legendary传奇的exemplified by以为例 lucrative venture利润丰厚的企业
propelled by 驱使rejuvenating使年轻 leviathan 巨头 endeavored to努力supplant 取代complacency 自满cutting-edge technology尖端科技nobility高尚
6- The impetus for change was further bolstered by the collective dismay of government and large private employers over escalating healthcare costs
impetus动力bolstered by 鼓舞dismay惊愕trajectory轨道eclipse使黯然失色fiscal implications财政影响championed支持panacea.万应药
7-This confluence of governmental and business interests, set the stage for systemic reform
confluence汇流wielding 发挥herald预示
8- the envisioned transformation remained elusive.
acumen敏锐elusive难以实现的curtailed减少限制
9-The crux of this failure, I contend, resides not in the strategic vision but in the operational execution.
DAY98
CR A B B D
RC B（D） B B A C A C A
1-The American healthcare sector is ensnared in a paradoxical malaise.
ensnared in 陷入a paradoxical 自相矛盾的malaise困境 voracious贪婪的贪吃的 dwarfs that of Japan 使相形见绌exponential growth trajectory指数级增长轨迹perilous危险的quandary.困境
2-Despite the prodigious expenditure on healthcare, a significant portion of the American populace is besieged by an inability to access requisite services.
prodigious庞大的populace全体居民民众 besieged by被包围requisite必要的pervasive 弥散的A litany of 一系列的一连串的lumbar discomfort 腰部的不适gastrointestinal tribulations肠胃不适 plague困扰 disparately distributed分布不均 impersonal冷淡的 ill-timed不合时宜的prowess造诣技艺 interventions干预falter踉跄衰退 hysterectomies 子宫切除
3-conceived构思glaring明显的entities实体precursor先驱 amalgamating 融合crux关键operational execution行动执行paradigm范例enamored with 迷恋grandeur 壮丽pivot转向underpinned by以为基础meticulous小心翼翼的essence本质resides in在于minutiae细枝末节

作者: Katelynns 时间: 2024-4-5 11:19
CR：ABDA
RC：US healthcare reform background and how it faltered 今天的RC比较有挑战性
US healthcare expenses with sharp growth
Although US healthcare expenses grew exponentially, it was inable to offer requisite services
The 1970s witnessed the emerging novel organizations with enhanced healthcare services
new organizations relied on financial mkts
entrepreneurs in hc sector
gov and large private employers pushed for a change
gov + business ➡️ hc systematic reform
hc revolution faltered and why
author pointed out why it faltered
BBEBC ECB

作者: 我是小酥皮 时间: 2024-4-5 15:33
CR：A B （正确答案：DB）
1）果因推理
P：专家建议减少捕鱼量以保护鱼类
C：渔民认为这将降低其短期和长期收入，而政府反对此观点
2）演绎推理
P：成功电影的要素... 成功电子游戏的要素...
C：大多数改编自电影的电子游戏都没能成功 WHY？

RC：D B E B C A C B （正确答案：DBDBCECB）
P1：美国保健行业的困境
P2：举例必要服务的缺失
P3：1970s新型组织出现的意义
P4：对此类组织的投资
P5：举例AG；医疗行业金融方面的发展
P6：改革引入竞争
P7：政企融合积极影响
P8：转型困难
P9：作者认为的失败关键；指出管理的重要性

作者: setmefree1 时间: 2024-4-5 18:56
DAY98
CR
AD
RC
DBABCABB
- 美国健康保障陷入矛盾困境（消费方面）
- 健康保障的不足之处
- 1970为增长的高健康保障服务需求出现了新组织，变革来提高服务的质量和可及性
- 组织依靠金融市场维持生计
- 创业人通过将养老院变为获利场所
- 提出竞争解决问题
- 政商结合，为改革奠基
- 改革失败
- 失败在于运营

作者: gmatcantkillme 时间: 2024-4-6 13:29
Day 98
CR
1. support -正确答案D
逻辑链：reduce fishing yeild —- fisherman still profit in short term
A - 正确
B - 和现在无关
C - 无关
D - 不知道能不能profit
E - 无关
2. 正确答案B逻辑链：movie (plot and development), video game (design and gameplay) —- (?) — video games adapted from movie fail
A - 有点绝对
B - most排除
C - 有点绝对
D - 正确
E - timeframe无关

RC
P1: US healthcare sector is big
P2: not only expensive, but also service is mediocre
P3: there is a need to revolutionize healthcare
P4:unlike old ones, new organizations were typified
P5: Entrepreneurs are feeling positive
P6: the interests is pushing for the reform
P7: Yet, the reformation failed.
P8: author thinks the failure is because of operation failure, they should pivot.
CBDB CBBA

正确答案 DBDB CECB

作者: jeilham 时间: 2024-4-6 15:34
000000000000000000000

作者: 杨翠花 时间: 2024-4-6 23:13
Mark一下！

作者: Jamie_ee 时间: 2024-4-7 16:57
CR

1. Support
选D，subsidy导致profitable in the short term， E的话和政府没什么关系

2. Infer
选B，video game失败的原因是因为它不具备游戏必要的条件

作者: leiyaqing1992 时间: 2024-4-7 18:22
Mark一下！

作者: leiyaqing1992 时间: 2024-4-7 18:40
图标错了DAY98

作者: tdcq1993 时间: 2024-4-7 20:20
RC
第1段：美国医疗对GNP的消耗巨大。
第2段：尽管花销巨大，美国医疗体系的质量仍然参差不齐。
第3段：1970年出现了一些新的机构，旨在提高医疗服务的质量和可接触性。
第4段：这些新型的机构，充满企业活力并且获得大量投资，市值一度飙升。
第5段：这些机构的企业家试图融合最前沿的科技。
第6段：财政赤字的逐步扩大，也使得政府支持这些新型机构。
第7段：政府和企业志气相投，促发了进一步的医疗改革。
第8段：但是，旨在降低医疗成本、提高医疗服务的改革失败了。
第9段：改革失败的原因，不在于愿景策略，而在于管理细节上的疏忽。
B、B、E、C、C、A、C、B

CR
提议减少对稀少鱼种的捕捞，防止灭绝
渔民认为这样会损害短期和长期的收入
政府认为短期还是获利
问原因
D：产量减少期间政府补贴

成功的电影需要好的故事情节和人物塑造
成功的视频游戏需要好的互动和玩法
但是大多数电影改的游戏都不成功
问原因
A：电影的情节无法直接转换成游戏互动

作者: 刘如是 时间: 2024-4-7 20:36
看一下

作者: 杨翠花 时间: 2024-4-7 21:26
CR，答题卡：DB，答案：DB
1. P：政府限制某种鱼的捕捞，有的渔民说他们长期和短期的收入都会降低
C：政府认为并不会，甚至是短期内仍然赚钱的
加强题，立场：渔民短期内仍然赚钱
我选D：在产量减少的这段期间，政府会给与补助

2. P：优秀的电影看重情节和人物发展，优秀的动画游戏看重交互设计和游戏架构
C：许多电影改编来游戏失败了
原因解释题，立场：电影改编游戏但是失败
我选B：大多数游戏设计师都focus on 电影中情节和人物的复刻，忽略了好游戏的元素

RC，答题卡：CBCBCECB，答案：DBDBCECB

1. 文章最后一段明确提到，失败几乎完全是管理而非战略的问题，强调了管理细节在实现改革愿景中的重要性
【错在C和D选项之间纠结】
2. 定位第二段：The inconsistency in the quality of care is particularly alarming
3. 文章的最后一段提到，这些新组织的创建者忽视了为他们的愿景注入生命的管理细节，这暗示了他们可能低估了系统的复杂性
【错在定位错误】
4. 定位倒数第二段：The anticipated efficiencies and innovations failed to materialize in a manner that curtailed costs or uniformly enhanced service quality.
5. 定位最后一段The crux of this failure, I contend, resides not in the strategic vision but in the operational execution.
6. 文章首先描述了美国医疗保健系统的问题，然后批评了尝试解决这些问题的努力和结果，最后提出了对未来方向的看法。
7. 定位倒数第三段
8. 根据文章的篇章结构得出前面在批评，后面说有方向

作者: Yeelin椰林 时间: 2024-4-7 21:27
【RC】
DBCBCACB
第三题选D，定位错了，我看的是第五段，答案在最后一段。
第六题选E，一定要有solution，排除ABD；文章中没有argument-counterargument。
结构：
1、美国医疗开销的糟糕状况。
2、医疗开支巨大却无法给民众带来很好的医疗体验。
3、1970年新医疗机构带来的改革。
4、资本市场对医疗板块的追逐。
5、企业家对医疗市场的影响。
5、政府与大型私企的推波助澜。
6、推动医改的几大原因。
7、作者提出的解决方案。

作者: Grapey 时间: 2024-4-7 21:42
打卡

作者: Dimplerosie 时间: 2024-4-7 22:35
看一下！

作者: Dimplerosie 时间: 2024-4-7 23:20
CR:
1. C: fishermen will still be profitable even in the short term.
P: reducing the fishing yield to protect certain fish species from extinction
My answer: D
2. C: Most video games adapted from blockbuster movies fail to achieve success
P: whereas a successful video game requires interactive design and structured gameplay.
My answer: B
3. C: he can still maintain his restaurant's profitability in the short term
P: despite drastically increasing the innovation difficulty and frequency of his dishes
My answer: B
Key

4. C: the novel fails to achieve success upon its release
p: decides to adapt his image into a culinary-themed online novel to expand his personal brand influence.
My answer: A
Key: B

RC生词好多:
The American healthcare sector is ensnared诱捕 in a paradoxical malaise对社会的不满/心神不宁. Its voracious consumption of the Gross National Product (GNP)—allocating one-eighth of every dollar—dwarfs小矮人 that of Japan and surpasses超过 by no less than 50% that of other industrialized nations. Its exponential含指数的 growth trajectory, outpacing the GNP by 50%, exacerbates the nation's already perilous非常危险的 trade deficit quandary窘境.

Despite the prodigious expenditure on healthcare, a significant portion of the American populace民众 is besieged围住 by an inability to access requisite services. A litany祷文 of pervasive遍布的 maladies, from lumbar腰部的 discomfort to gastrointestinal胃肠的 tribulations苦难, plagues折磨 the workforce, diminishing productivity. The healthcare services available are often disparately迥然不同 distributed, impersonal, inconveniently located, and ill-timed. The inconsistency in the quality of care is particularly alarming; while the system demonstrates prowess杰出的才能 in life-saving interventions, it frequently falters动摇/蹒跚 in delivering routine procedures with the same level of expertise. For instance, the medical necessity of a substantial number of the annual 700,000 hysterectomies子宫切除术 performed is subject to expert scrutiny.

The 1970s witnessed the emergence of novel organizations, conceived in response to the glaring显眼的 deficiencies of the existing system and the burgeoning迅速发展的 demand for enhanced healthcare services. These entities, precursors先驱 to a transformative彻底改观的 movement anticipated in the 1980s, sought to revolutionize healthcare delivery by amalgamating合并 the strides made in molecular biology and computer science to elevate both the quality and accessibility of care.

Unlike their predecessors前任, these nascent新生的 organizations—ranging from Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) to health-centric enterprises—were typified by their entrepreneurial vigor and reliance on financial markets for sustenance. The investment community, captivated by their potential, unleashed a torrent狂潮 of capital, fueling speculative猜测的/投机的 forecasts about universal enrollment in these modern healthcare frameworks. Following the initial public offering of U.S. Healthcare in 1983, its valuation skyrocketed, epitomizing成为……的典范 the fervor热情 that gripped吸引……的注意 the financial sector.

Entrepreneurs, exemplified by the legendary Abe Gosman who parlayed使增值 a nascent新生的 nursing home chain into a lucrative venture, were propelled推动 by the challenge of rejuvenating使年轻 the leviathan庞然大物/强者 that the healthcare industry had become. They endeavored to supplant取代 the complacency自满 endemic流行的to the system with innovation, efficiency, and cutting-edge technology, driven by a conviction in the nobility高尚 of their cause.

The impetus刺激 for change was further bolstered by the collective dismay of government and large private employers over escalating healthcare costs. By 1985, projections indicated that healthcare expenses for major corporations were on an unsustainable trajectory, threatening to eclipse淹没/凌驾 net income by 1993. The government, confronted with the fiscal implications of an aging populace民众, alongside businesses, championed the introduction of competition as a panacea灵丹妙药.

This confluence of governmental and business interests, wielding握着武器/施加影响 substantial influence through their healthcare expenditures, set the stage for systemic reform. Initiatives such as the federal government's adoption of fixed hospital payments and the private sector's implementation of audit mechanisms for healthcare providers heralded预示 the advent of the much-anticipated healthcare revolution.

Yet, the revolution faltered动摇/蹒跚. Despite the entrepreneurial acumen慧眼, the mobilization of vast financial resources, the advocacy主张 of influential sectors, and the clarity of the objective, the envisioned期望 transformation remained elusive难以……的/困难的. The anticipated efficiencies and innovations failed to materialize in a manner that curtailed costs or uniformly enhanced service quality. The promise of integrating scientific breakthroughs into effective medical technologies has largely remained unfulfilled.

The crux关键 of this failure, I contend争夺/主张, resides not in the strategic vision but in the operational execution处决/实行. The architects of this new healthcare paradigm, enamored迷恋 with the grandeur of their vision, overlooked the granularities粒度 of management essential for its realization. My discourse对话/演说/论文 aims to pivot the revolution toward a second phase, one underpinned by meticulous attention to detail, in the belief that the essence of effective management, much like in architecture, resides in the minutiae细节.

P-1: 美国医疗部门的花销影响了美国的GNP
P-2: 不能接触到需要的服务也是一个问题
P-3: 1980s, 新型组织通过提高分子生物学和电脑技术来提高医疗质量和可接触度
P-4: 这些组织和之前的组织不同，他们依靠市场和企业的力量并在1983年快速成长发展起来
P-5: 企业家们收到成功先例的影响向里面投钱出力
P-6: 政府在老龄化财政的压力下，和企业一同认为引入竞争是林丹妙药
P-7: 政府和商业利益极大影响了健康产业费用，促进了组织改革
P-8: 改革失败了
P-9: 作者认为改革失败主要在于执行层而非战略。
我的答案：ABEBC AEB

作者: Rosie2022 时间: 2024-4-8 09:20
感谢分享！

作者: Rita糖糖 时间: 2024-4-9 23:32
CR
CACA

C(D), B, E(D) B, C, A(E) ,B(C) ,D(B)
7. What role did government and large private employers play in the healthcare revolution, according to the passage?
A) They were passive observers of the changes in the healthcare industry.
B) They provided the necessary funding to support healthcare entrepreneurs.
C) They acted as catalysts for change through regulatory and purchasing power.
D) They opposed the changes proposed by healthcare entrepreneurs.
E) They were indifferent to the costs associated with healthcare reform.

catalysts 催化剂

作者: xiaoyuzhou90 时间: 2024-4-11 01:56
CR
我的答案：a；经济学家提议减产鱼来保护一些鱼品种；渔夫认为，这样做会减少他们在近期和长远的收入；政府认为，渔夫还是会有可观的收入，即使在近期；---哪个为真，最支持政府？
d, 政府在短期给补贴，不能保证一直有可观收入，排除；e, 也是短期保证；
纠结bc，感觉这两个很像；再回头看a，感觉也有点道理；
我的答案：b；成功的电影是因为吸引人的清洁和角色发展；成功的游戏需要交互设计和结构化的游戏玩法；大部分来自电影的游戏不成功是因为？---b 大部分游戏设计者只关注电影情节和角色的替换，忽略游戏的重要元素。
a, 没有说大部分；cde无关选项；
Blockbuster：非常成功的电影/书

作者: 时间哪 时间: 2024-4-15 09:22
CR：aa

作者: 豆奶 时间: 2024-4-15 18:17
看一下！

作者: fangjue987a 时间: 2024-4-16 10:06

Day 98

1A (D)

3b (D)

10A

3E （D）

4C （B）

6A （E）

P1- an overall statement on how US health care system is not healthy. There is a huge expenditure on health care

P2- the health system is not equally distributed

P3- In 1970, some entities are trying to revolutionize US health care system

P4- the revolutionary organizations favored by financial system

P5- Entrepreneurs entered the realm with a vision to change the industry

P6- Government & large private employers bolstered the need for revolution as both of them face deficits in health care

P7- Government and large private employers set another stage of the reform

P8- The revolution failed

P9- The crux for revolution: the strategy is fine while the execution need to be enhanced

作者: 來不及 时间: 2024-4-17 19:31
[attach]271773[/attach][attach]271774[/attach][attach]271775[/attach]

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