ChaseDream
标题: 揽瓜阁训练营 第八十八天(含CR,RC和DI题目) [打印本页]
作者: ESSENTIALS 时间: 2024-3-20 09:07
标题: 揽瓜阁训练营 第八十八天(含CR,RC和DI题目)
之前大家对揽瓜阁精读的反馈很好,就想着自己的时间开始把一些精读的文章根据JJ出题目~ 然后focus上线,IR需求 大家也大。就想着 把揽瓜阁的阅读 逻辑 IR 都放在这贴里打卡
每日的解析在揽瓜阁2024群更新
RC题源:揽瓜阁精读的文章+机经的题目
CR题源:本月中文JJ改编
IR题源: 往届鸡精改编
打卡内容:
一周打卡五篇,科目不限。
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逻辑:写逻辑链分析
IR:写做题思路和选项分析
【现在你的笔记越全,越能帮助你捋清思路,之后回顾总结。】
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1. CR
"An argument states that most legislators propose policies primarily for their own interests, which could harm public interests. However, since the majority of these proposals are not passed, there's no need to worry. The argument is flawed because it assumes that:"
A) Legislators who propose policies for personal interests hold a significant influence over the decision-making process.
B) The low rate of policy approval is not related to the quality or intent of the proposals.
C) Legislators may seek personal benefits through means other than proposing policies.
D) All legislators are driven by personal interests when proposing policies.
E) The policies that do pass do not serve personal interests of the legislators.
"A columnist argues that many children in a certain era suffered from a disease related to lead exposure. They speculate that the lead came from pipes coated with lead during that period. Another expert counters this, citing their research that in some areas where lead-coated pipes were used, there was no increase in the disease rate. Hence, they conclude that lead pipes should not be linked to the disease. To counter the expert's claim, what should be considered?"
A) In some areas, the water's hardness formed a protective layer inside the pipes, preventing lead from dissolving.
B) Lead pipes were not the only source of lead exposure during that era.
C) The symptoms of the disease may not always be detectable in early stages.
D) There were other environmental factors in those areas that mitigated the effects of lead exposure.
E) The method of detecting lead levels in the water might have been inadequate at that time.
答案:
2.RC
The Indian conglomerate ITC has revolutionized the agricultural sector through its innovative e-Choupal initiative. Launched in 2000, e-Choupal aims to empower farmers by providing them with vital information and resources while creating a competitive advantage for ITC in agro-sourcing. Traditionally, farmers sold their produce to traders in government-regulated wholesale markets (mandis) through an open outcry auction system. Traders, who were well-informed about market conditions and prices, often exploited the farmers' lack of information.
ITC's e-Choupal disrupts this dynamic through a hub-and-spoke model. The spokes are Internet kiosks set up in villages, enabling farmers to access daily wholesale prices of various crops in local mandis and the price offered by ITC. The hubs include warehouses, farmer training centers, and full-service Choupal Sagars with retail stores, fuel stations, soil testing labs, and food courts.
The success of e-Choupal relies on the sanchalak, a village entrepreneur who manages the kiosk and facilitates transactions. The sanchalak disseminates information about crop prices and weather, and assists with the purchase of farming inputs, crop sales, and non-ITC products. Each sanchalak manages 3-6 villages, while an upa-sanchalak operates at the village level.
ITC updates mandi prices daily, accessible through the e-Choupal kiosks in various languages. If the price is suitable, farmers collect tokens from the sanchalak to complete the sale at the nearest hub. By 2011, e-Choupal had 6,500 installations reaching 4 million farmers across 40,000 villages in 10 states. The initiative drives two-thirds of ITC's agri-business division's revenue.
ITC is now developing e-Choupal 3.0 to leverage mobile technology and cater to the changing needs of rural India. Analytical tools are being designed to provide personalized services and support sustainable agricultural practices. A 2007 study by Aparajita Goyal found that the presence of e-Choupal kiosks increased average mandi prices by 1.7%, reduced price variation between nearby mandis, and increased farmers' profits by 33%. The cultivation of soyabeans also increased by 19% in districts with kiosks, while ITC reduced its costs by buying produce directly.
1. What is the primary purpose of the passage?
A. To explain the traditional agricultural trading system in India
B. To describe the impact of ITC's e-Choupal initiative on Indian agriculture
C. To compare the efficiency of e-Choupal with government-regulated markets
D. To highlight the role of technology in empowering Indian farmers
E. To analyze the financial benefits of e-Choupal for ITC
2. According to the passage, how does the presence of e-Choupal kiosks affect mandi prices?
A. It leads to an immediate and sustained increase in average prices
B. It causes a gradual decrease in prices over time
C. It has no significant impact on mandi prices
D. It increases price variation between nearby mandis
E. It eliminates the need for government-regulated mandis
3. The role of the sanchalak in the e-Choupal model can best be described as:
A. A government employee who sets the initial bid at mandis
B. A trader who purchases crops from farmers and sells them to ITC
C. A village entrepreneur who facilitates transactions and information dissemination
D. An ITC representative who manages the company's warehouses and training centers
E. A farmer who uses the e-Choupal kiosks to access market information
4. According to the study by Aparajita Goyal, the presence of e-Choupal kiosks in a district resulted in:
A. A decrease in the cultivation of soyabeans
B. An increase in farmers' profits and soyabean cultivation
C. A reduction in the number of government-regulated mandis
D. An increase in price variation between nearby mandis
E. A decrease in ITC's costs due to direct purchasing from traders
5. The author mentions e-Choupal 3.0 to illustrate:
A. The declining importance of the sanchalak in the e-Choupal model
B. ITC's efforts to adapt to the changing needs of rural India
C. The limitations of the current e-Choupal system
D. The increasing role of government regulation in agricultural markets
E. The potential for e-Choupal to expand beyond the agricultural sector
答案:
3.DI
The ancient Chinese philosophy of Taoism, with its emphasis on living in harmony with nature, has gained increasing popularity in modern China. A recent survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences found that the number of people identifying as Taoists has grown by 20% over the past decade, now reaching an estimated 30 million adherents. This resurgence is particularly notable in urban areas, where 70% of new Taoist converts reside.
Sociologists attribute this trend to several factors. Firstly, rapid economic development and urbanization have led to increased stress and alienation among city dwellers, who seek solace in Taoism's teachings of simplicity, humility, and inner peace. Secondly, environmental degradation has sparked a renewed appreciation for Taoism's ecological wisdom, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of all living things and the importance of preserving natural balance. Thirdly, the government's recent efforts to promote traditional Chinese culture have created a more favorable climate for the spread of Taoist ideas.
However, some scholars argue that this Taoist revival is largely superficial, driven more by a fashionable interest in ancient mysticism than a genuine understanding of the philosophy's core tenets. They point out that many self-proclaimed Taoists engage in consumerist practices, such as purchasing expensive talismans and attending costly retreats, that seem at odds with the philosophy's ascetic ideals. Moreover, the commercialization of Taoist sites and rituals has led to concerns about the authenticity and integrity of the Taoist tradition.
Despite these criticisms, it is clear that Taoism is undergoing a significant resurgence in contemporary China. As the country grapples with the challenges of modernization, many Chinese are turning to this ancient wisdom tradition for guidance and inspiration. Whether this revival will lead to a deeper engagement with Taoist principles or remain a passing trend remains to be seen. But for now, the growing popularity of Taoism attests to the enduring relevance of its teachings in the modern world.
1. According to the passage, which of the following best explains the growing popularity of Taoism in urban areas?
A) Urban dwellers are more likely to have access to authentic Taoist teachers and resources.
B) The stresses of urban life have led many city dwellers to seek solace in Taoist teachings.
C) Urban Taoists are more interested in the superficial aspects of the philosophy, such as purchasing talismans.
D) The government has focused its efforts to promote traditional Chinese culture primarily in urban areas.
2. The passage suggests that the commercialization of Taoism has led to:
A) a deeper understanding of Taoist principles among the general population.
B) an increased interest in the philosophical aspects of Taoism, rather than its mystical elements.
C) concerns about the authenticity and integrity of the Taoist tradition.
D) a rejection of Taoism by those who see it as incompatible with modern consumerist culture.
3. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the relationship between Taoism and environmentalism?
A) Taoism's emphasis on harmony with nature is at odds with the goals of modern environmentalism.
B) The Taoist revival has contributed to increased environmental degradation in China.
C) Environmentalists have embraced Taoism as a philosophy that supports their goals of preserving natural balance.
D) The government's promotion of Taoism is part of a larger effort to address environmental concerns.
4. The author's attitude towards the Taoist revival in China can best be described as:
A) unequivocally supportive
B) dismissive and critical
C) cautiously optimistic
D) deeply skeptical
5. The passage mentions all of the following as factors contributing to the Taoist revival in China EXCEPT:
A) The government's promotion of traditional Chinese culture.
B) Increased stress and alienation among urban dwellers.
C) A growing interest in ancient mysticism and spirituality.
D) The influence of Taoist ideas on Western environmentalism.
6. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the relationship between Taoism and consumerism?
A) Taoism's ascetic ideals are fundamentally incompatible with consumerist practices.
B) The commercialization of Taoism has led to a dilution of its core principles.
C) Consumerism has helped to spread Taoist ideas to a wider audience.
D) Most Taoists see no conflict between their spiritual beliefs and consumerist behavior.
7. The author suggests that the "superficial" interest in Taoism is evidence of:
A) The enduring power of Taoist teachings to attract new adherents.
B) The government's failure to promote authentic Taoist principles.
C) The inherent contradictions within Taoist philosophy itself.
D) The difficulty of fully engaging with Taoism in the modern world.
8. According to the passage, which of the following is true of the Taoist revival in contemporary China?
A) It is largely driven by the government's efforts to promote traditional culture.
B) It is primarily concentrated in rural areas where Taoist traditions are strongest.
C) It reflects a genuine desire among many Chinese to engage with Taoist teachings.
D) It has led to a significant increase in the number of formally ordained Taoist priests.
9. The passage is primarily concerned with:
A) Assessing the benefits and drawbacks of the Taoist revival in China.
B) Analyzing the factors behind the resurgence of Taoism in contemporary China.
C) Comparing Taoism with other philosophical and religious traditions.
D) Arguing for the relevance of Taoist ideas in addressing modern challenges.
10. Which of the following best characterizes the author's view of the commercialization of Taoism?
A) It is a necessary adaptation that will help Taoism survive in the modern world.
B) It is a regrettable trend that risks obscuring Taoism's deeper spiritual insights.
C) It is a natural consequence of Taoism's growing popularity and influence.
D) It is a positive development that will make Taoism more accessible to ordinary people.
11. The author's use of the phrase "passing trend" in the final paragraph suggests that:
A) The Taoist revival is likely to be short-lived and ultimately insignificant.
B) The current interest in Taoism is motivated more by curiosity than genuine commitment.
C) Taoism's influence on Chinese society is likely to decline in the future.
D) It is too early to say whether the Taoist revival will have a lasting impact.
12. Which of the following, if true, would most strengthen the argument that the Taoist revival is superficial?
A) Many new Taoist converts continue to engage in consumerist practices.
B) The government's promotion of Taoism is motivated by political rather than cultural concerns.
C) Most Chinese people have only a vague understanding of Taoist principles.
D) The number of people formally studying Taoist philosophy remains relatively small.
作者: E杀G必成功 时间: 2024-3-20 10:37
CR: CA
RC: BACBB
DI: BCCAB BDCDD DC(A)
作者: Estella_j 时间: 2024-3-20 10:56
rc:
BBCBB
作者: MidoriXIN 时间: 2024-3-20 11:18
CR1 : A( whether the proposed policy which could harm public interests will pass or not is critical )
P: most legislators propose policies primarily for their own interest,which could harm public interests
C:since the majority of these proposals are not passed, there's no need to worry.
CR2: A
P: in some areas where lead-coated pipes were used, there was no increase in the disease rate
C: lead pipes should not be linked to the disease.
B: support the conclusion
C: out of scope
D: irrelevant
E: irelevant
作者: Alexandra-GMAT 时间: 2024-3-20 11:22
Mark一下!
作者: Rita糖糖 时间: 2024-3-20 11:25
CR
A(C) ,A
RC
B, A, C, B, B
作者: 徐公子~ 时间: 2024-3-20 13:11
CR1
我的答案:E
正确答案:C
CR2
我的答案:A
正确答案:A
选项分析
A:说明experts举例的城市,没有发生铅中毒是因为其他因素阻碍,不能说明铅管道没有问题
B:存在他因,与铅管道的因果型无关
C:症状是否能在早期被发现,与中毒原因无关
D:其他环境因素削弱了铅的暴露,没有直接与铅管道关联
E:检测方法不够,与中毒原因无关
RC
我的答案:BACBB
正确答案:BACBB
文章主旨:ITC公司的e-Choupal业务对印度农业变革的贡献
作者: 我是小酥皮 时间: 2024-3-20 14:55
CR:C A
1)统计枚举/因果推理
P:大多数立法者提出的政策是为了个人利益,可能会损害公共利益
C:而这些提案大多没有通过,所以不用担心
2)因果推理
P:儿童患病疑似与涂有铅的管道有关,专家引用某一使用铅管的地区患病少来反驳观点
C:认为患病不与铅管有关
RC:B A C B B
P1:背景介绍;e-C的作用
P2:e-C运行模式、具体内容
P3:介绍S的作用
P4:e-C规模
P5:e-C当前发展及目标;AG的研究
作者: Kalendstyyyyyy 时间: 2024-3-20 15:06
看一下!
作者: Kalendstyyyyyy 时间: 2024-3-20 15:12
CR
AA
第一题选C,不太明白
RC
BACBB
作者: dualaria 时间: 2024-3-20 16:47
CR:
P1: 声称立法者提案只为了自己的利益而忽略人民的利益
P2:但是大部分的提案都没有通过,所以不必担忧
flawed
E
P1: 很多小孩患病,与金属泄露有关,金属泄露与pipe有关
P2:专家反驳,另外的地区也用了这种pipe,但是患病率没有上升,所以患病和pipe无关
反驳专家
A
RC:
P1:印度建联一个市场机制,帮助农民给他们提供信息。传统的方法农民往往因为信息差收到traders的剥削
P2:运作机制,包含的内容
P3:成功主要靠sanchalak。截止至2011年的成就
P4:和科技结合,取得的成就
BACBB
DI:
BCCCD
AAC(B主旨)C
DC
作者: 为了G700 时间: 2024-3-20 16:50
Day88 CR
第一题,削弱,❌选A,答案C。这个论点是有缺陷的,因为它基于?
P:一种说法认为,大多数立法者提出政策主要是为了自己的利益,这可能会损害公共利益。
C:由于这些提案中的大多数都没有获得通过,因此无需担心。
A.为个人利益提出政策的立法者对决策过程具有重大影响.(取非有加强的效果,所以削弱这个结论说没通过就不要担心。)
B.政策批准率低与提案的质量或意图无关.(没有说明这个)
C.立法者可以通过提出政策以外的方式谋取个人利益.(没有说明)
D.当提出政策建议时,所有立法人都是被个人利益驱动的.(这个不是前提)
E.通过的政策不符合立法者的个人利益.(通过的政策的影响不在结论里)
第二题,削弱题,选A, 基于什么考虑反对专家的意见。
P:一位专栏作家认为,在某个时代,许多儿童患有与铅暴露有关的疾病,怀疑来自于涂有铅的管道。
C:另外一位专家反对,引用他们的研究,在一些使用含铅管道的地区,患病率没有增加, 不应该把这种病和铅管道联系在一起。
A.某些地区,水的硬度在管道内形成了一层保护层,防止铅溶解.(可以解释为什么有些地方没有影响有些地方有影响,病和铅管相关。)
B.在那个时代,铅管并不是铅暴露的唯一来源.(不能反驳)
C.该疾病的症状可能并不总是在早期阶段可以检测到.(没说患病率没被检测到)
D. 这些地区还有其他环境因素减轻了铅暴露的影响.(没说铅管,只说铅暴露)
E.当时检测水中铅含量的方法可能不够充分.(不能反驳铅管和病的关系)
作者: 匕 时间: 2024-3-20 16:57
CR:
1):C
P:大部分的提议都是损害大众利益的,但是大部分的提议不会被通过
C:不用担心
Q:削弱
思考方向:不会被通过也会损害大众利益
2):A
P:一种病可能与含有铅的管道有关,专家引用了使用含铅管道的地区患病少的例子
C:含铅的管道与该病无关
Q:削弱
思考方向:该地有一些与其他地方的不同之处可以减弱铅的影响
作者: pinx 时间: 2024-3-20 16:59
感谢分享!
作者: 为了G700 时间: 2024-3-20 17:31
Day88 RC
P1:印度企业集团ITC通过其创新的e-Choupal计划彻底改变了农业部门。过往是农民通过某系统卖东西给Mandi,老方法经常利用农民缺乏信息。
P2:ITC的e-Choupal通过中心辐射模式打破了这种动态,让农民可以获得单价信息。
P3: e-Choupal 的成功有赖于 sanchalak,公布单价和天气,以及负责购买。
P4: ITC每天更新mandi价格,可通过e-Choupal信息亭以各种语言访问。之后ITC有2/3的营业额来自于这里。
P5: ITC目前正在开发e-Choupal 3.0,以利用移动技术并满足印度农村不断变化的需求。
1.B,整篇文章都在描述e-Choupal 的影响。
2.❌C,答案A,找错地方,在倒数第二句。
3.❌E,答案C,第三段,The success of e-Choupal relies on the sanchalak, a village entrepreneur who manages the kiosk and facilitates transactions.
4.B,最后一段。
5.B,最后一段。
可记忆单词:
conglomerate:企业集团
Internet kiosks:互联网信息亭
disseminates:传播
soyabeans:大豆
作者: 陌小夏 时间: 2024-3-20 18:57
DAY88
CR C A
1-削弱 因果推理
fact:大部分立法者都是出于自我的利益去立法,这样会伤害公众利益/
因:大部分出于私心的立法建议都没被采纳
果:不需要担心会损失公众利益
C提出他因能够导致损害公众利益。
2-削弱 果因推论
fact: many children in a certain era suffered from a disease related to lead exposure.
果: in some areas where lead-coated pipes were used, there was no increase in the disease rate.
因: lead pipes should not be linked to the disease
A选项解释了硬水的存在使得某些地区的lead没有溶解。
RC BACBB
1-介绍 ITC的e-Choupal 目的 功能 以及传统的农贸市场运作和弊端conglomerate集团auction拍卖agro-sourcing农产品采购outcry 抗议
2- 介绍 hub-and-spoke model. 这个中心如何运转 kiosk 小亭food courts.美食广场
3-The success of e-Choupal relies on the sanchalak, a village entrepreneur who manages the kiosk and facilitates transactions.
4-项目如何完成交易以及辐射范围
5-满足乡村要求升级。以及2007年的研究,这个项目的经济影响。
作者: 豆奶 时间: 2024-3-20 20:54
看一下!
作者: Katelynns 时间: 2024-3-20 21:04
1. 如果是问假设,感觉没得选;如果题目问的是fail to consider...,选C
2.E 专家指出一些地方用铅制水管,患病率没有上升➡️铅水管和患病无关。反驳专家
A一些地区,因为水质原因,水管内形成保护层,防止铅泄露 这里的some areas和专家的一些地方是匹配的吗?
B 铅水管不是铅的唯一来源 无关 因为我们关心的是铅水管对disease的影响 而非他因
C 病情早期并非总能被检测到
D其他环境因素削减了铅的影响 这里也没有直接将铅水管和患病挂钩
E 这里的at the time是指专家的research吧 调研期间的检测方法不足 选了E
RC
BACBB
DI:BCCCD ADCBB DA
作者: 杨翠花 时间: 2024-3-20 21:55
Mark一下!
作者: 杨翠花 时间: 2024-3-20 22:11
CR, 答题卡:BE, 答案 BA
1. P:政策指定人都是为自己利益出发的。但是因为大部分proposal 都没有被通过
C:所以没什么可担心的
削弱:仍然需要担心
选项C:除了制定政策,这些人还会通过别人方式获得好处【推理出仍然需要担心】
2. P:有人认为是pipes coated with lead 使得大家生病,但有的人认为一些地区也用pipes with lead,但是生病的人没有增加
C:并不是pipes coated with lead 导致人们生病
削弱,立场:是pipes coated with lead 导致人们生病
我选E:那个时候检测这种病的技术还不是很发达,可能没测出来【表示这些的确的人可能也病了,只是测不出,仍然是pipes的问题】
答案A: water's harness形成了一个保护膜,防止lead 溶解【表示说pipes coated with lead就是有问题的,是因为有防护,所以也没有得病】
RC,答题卡:BECBB,答案:BACBB
第一题. 全文都是在说e-Choupal的好处
第二题. 错在:没有说不需要mandis,而是不需要government-regulated wholesale markets。Mandis 仍然需要,farmers每天都会收到价格作为交易参考。
第三题:定位第三段The success of e-Choupal relies on the sanchalak, a village entrepreneur who manages the kiosk and facilitates transactions.
第四题:定位最后一句:A 2007 study by Aparajita Goyal found that the presence of e-Choupal kiosks increased average mandi prices by 1.7%, reduced price variation between nearby mandis, and increased farmers' profits by 33%. The cultivation of soyabeans also increased by 19% in districts with kiosks, while ITC
第五题:句子功能题,最后一段
作者: tdcq1993 时间: 2024-3-21 00:11
RC
第1段:印度公司ITC为农业改革开发了一套eC系统,帮助农名在交易时获得充分的信息。
第2段:eC系统有2部分,spokes可以为农名提供信息,hubs可以为农名提供各种服务。
第3段:eC运作很依靠san的工作,散发信息和协助交易。
第4段:ITC为eC提供多种语言,每天更新资讯。eC规模很大。
第5段:eC也在更新迭代,提供更好的服务。另外eC的存在确实带来了很多方面的改善。
B、C、C、B、B
CR
议员提案主要都是为了自己的私利
但是,因为很多提案未通过,所以不需要担心
结论flaw问原因
D:所有议员都为私利,所以即使小部分提案通过对社会也会有危害
有报道称有段时期很多孩童因铅中毒生病,很可能因为输水管道中的含铅涂层导致的
另一些专家反对,认为有些区域也有含铅涂层的输水管道,但没有异常的铅中毒生病
专家的削弱
选了C:有些区域也有铅中毒,只是早期不明显
AD:说明不是完全和含铅涂层相关
作者: Eunice12 时间: 2024-3-21 08:57
我的选项:BACBB
文章结构
P1
1、ITC通过e-Choupal变革农业板块
2、e-Choupal的愿景
3、传统情况
P2
1、e-Choupal如何通过模型打破传统
P3
1、e-Choupal的成功依赖S这个人
P4
ITC的运作
P5
ITC正在开发3.0版本+阐述成果
作者: Yeelin椰林 时间: 2024-3-21 11:19
【CR】
1、E:A不相关。B intent对的,但quality不对。C弱化。D和结论没关系。
2、D:B把两人都反驳了。C专家也没说disease测的是早期的。E不是测lead,而是disease。A和D之间纠结,最终选D是因为pipe里面大概率都有水。
【RC】
BACBB
作者: Rosie2022 时间: 2024-3-21 11:48
感谢分享!
作者: Rosie2022 时间: 2024-3-21 12:08
day 88
1. cr
(1)E❌...../C✅
- Reasoning:
- legislators for own interests- harm public
- most of could not pass-so no harm
fail to assume that...
(2)A✅
### Category: counter expert’s claim-weaken
- Reasoning:
- expert: some lead-coated pipe with no increase in disease rate—so the cause is not pipe,
👉other reason
2. rc
BACBB✅
- **Main Idea and structure:**
- ITC, E-Choupal, competitive ADV, provide info to farmers
- how: hub and spoke model; spoke= internet kiosk=daily price; hub=warehouses, centers,
- why succeed: sanchalak, mgt. , info.
- detail and the impact: daily, multi language, increase rev.
- recent development: mobile tech. and rural district, analytical
作者: Bonet 时间: 2024-3-21 12:10
cr:e(c)a
rc:e(b)acbb
作者: weedy770 时间: 2024-3-21 14:29
看一下!
作者: Maxxiemoo00 时间: 2024-3-21 19:50
CR:
1、C
2、A
都是CR200的原题啦
RC:
BACBB
P1 印度ITC通过eC来实现农业革命。2000年,eC发布,旨在给农民提供重要信息,创造ITC的农业资源竞争优势。过去农民通过公开的交易系统卖给产品卖给商人,商人会利用市场行情的信息差压榨农民
P2 ITC打破这种情况,通过一个模型。是一个村子里的信息亭,让农民获得价格和市场信息。包括培训中心、土壤实验室等。
P3 成功依赖于sanchalak,设置措施的乡镇企业家,传播价格和价格信息,帮助农民购买产品。一个sanchalak管理3-6个村庄。
P4 ITC每天更新价格,通过小亭子。价格稳定,农民从san在最近的hub完成交易。截止2011,eC有6500个站点,覆盖4w乡镇四百万农民,三分之二收入增加。
P5 3.0版,利用移动科技满足变化的需求,提供个性化服务支持农业,AG的研究,发现mandi平均涨7%,减少mandis价格变化,增加33%pro,减少成本。
DI:
BBCBDBDCADA
作者: gmatcantkillme 时间: 2024-3-22 06:20
Day 88
CR
削弱选A (答案是C)
逻辑链:legislatoor propose policy on thier own interests — most not passed – no need to worry
A - 正确
B - rate of policy approval无关
C - 用其他方式获利无关
D - 无关
E - 无关
削弱选A
逻辑链:some area where lead-coated piped are used had no increase in disease rate - pipe should not be linked to the disease
A - 正确
B - 讨论范围错
C - 症状无关
D - 减轻和disease无关
E - lead levels in water无关
RC
第一段:e-coupal to provide farmers with vital information and resources, it used to be farmers are exploited.
第二段:how the system works through the hub-and-spoke model
第三段:The success relies on Sanchalak
第四段:ITC and e-coupal
第五段:e-coupal‘s future and current advantages
B
E - 第一段最后一句话 (答案是A)
C - 第三段第一句+第二句
B - 定位research
B - 最后一段第一句
DI
BCCCD
ACDBD
BD
作者: hyjsamantha 时间: 2024-3-22 08:50
看一下!
作者: hyjsamantha 时间: 2024-3-22 08:51
看一下!
作者: hyjsamantha 时间: 2024-3-22 10:08
Day 88 打卡
CR
C
A
RC
BC(A)CBB
第二题 对于价格的影响定位在A 2007 study by Aparajita Goyal found that the presence of e-Choupal kiosks increased average mandi prices by 1.7% 做题时候觉得1.7%比较小,而且感觉没有体现出sustained increase,但结合前文是2000年launched 所以可以提现sustained影响,不要主观判断影响大小
作者: 來不及 时间: 2024-3-22 22:24
Cr
1. P: policy harm public interest, bit didn't pass
C: no need to worry
D: whether policy pass or not, driven by personal interest
2. two sides argument : C: disease caused by lead E: no related, because disease didn't increase
C: lead affect the disease
Rc
P1 ITC, eC, competitive
Traditional: to government, Now: hub& spoke model, s access price
P2 sanchqlak
P3 process of eC
P4 mandi price increase, variation decrease, profit increase
BACBB
Di
Economic development, environment degradation
Promote traditional culture, scholar: ancient mysticism
BAACDB CCBBDA
作者: setmefree1 时间: 2024-3-23 20:00
DAY88
CR
BA
RC
BACBB
- 印度通过创新的电子C协议改革农业部门,为农民提供信息。
- 农民能获得价格信息
- 成功依赖s,S管理3-6个村庄
- 协议驱动了2/3的农业收入
- 电子C3利用移动技术迎合印度农村变化的需求。
作者: Jamie_ee 时间: 2024-3-24 01:47
CR
1. for own interests - harm public interests
However, not passed - no need to worry
Assumption
选C
2. suffered from a disease related to a lad exposure - lead form pips coated with lead
another find no increase in the disease - lead pipes should not linked to the disease
Evaluation
选A,符合原文意思,in some areas,可以说明有他因
作者: Grapey 时间: 2024-3-24 21:02
打卡
作者: qian0324 时间: 2024-3-24 23:53
(1)C
题干:
P: 立法人员会出于个人利益提案 这会影响公众利益。
C: 但是发部分提案都没有通过,所以不用担心(损害公众利益)。
立场:这个argument有问题是因为?
选项:
C: 忽视了立法人员可能用过提案以外的其他手段为自己牟利(同样会损耗公众利益)。
(2)B
题干:
P:C说儿童患病疑似是铅管引起的。专家反驳说某一使用铅管的地区患病少
C:专家认为患病不与铅管有关
立场:削弱专家 证明患病和铅管有关。
选项:
A: 水质形成了保护膜 抵消了铅管的作用(引入他因)
作者: CamiNew 时间: 2024-3-25 18:01
看一下!
作者: Emma醬 时间: 2024-3-25 19:05
88:
1.B
P: 立法人多数考虑自身利益,伤害公众利益。 由于大部分法案都不会通过
C: 所以不用担心
Overgeneralized?
A
B: 无关
C: 无法判定两个地方检测的早晚
D: 未指明铅管道
E: 无关
作者: leiyaqing1992 时间: 2024-3-26 15:18
Mark一下!
作者: leiyaqing1992 时间: 2024-3-26 15:38
图
作者: 有机盐 时间: 2024-3-26 20:25
Mark一下!
作者: Alexandra-GMAT 时间: 2024-3-26 20:28
CR错了第2题
DI错了第6题
CR1P:大多数立法者提出的政策是为了个人利益,可能会损害公共利益
C:这些提案大多没有通过,不用担心
CR2 他因削弱
P:儿童患病疑似与涂有铅的管道有关,题干a-b, a-非b,
C:认为患病不与铅管有关
gap他因导致非b
作者: 时间哪 时间: 2024-3-27 09:26
RC:becbb
Cr: ec
作者: fangjue987a 时间: 2024-3-31 14:06
Day 88
CR
E(C)
F- the proposed policies are not passed when legislators propose policies based on their own interests
P- the legislators have no means to harm public interests
C- no need to worry since most of the proposals are not passed
Q- weaken
A
F- one place reports child disease relates to lead exposure, another place find out pipe with lead do not have an increase of children disease
P- the other place is a precise and objective proof that even with lead exposure, no child disease increased
C- lead is irrelevant to the children disease
Q-weaken (attack P)
RC
B
E (A)
C
B
B
P1- ITC using e-C to renovate India farming ecosystem
P2- e-C fills the information gap, letting farmers more easily to receive latest market news
P3- e-C relies on san to operate daily
P4- e-C has been through a significant growth while reaching a certain large amount of farmers
P5- e-C is now developing 3.0 version, e-C helped India to increase M price and farmers profits, more soybeans are planted
DI
1B
2C
3C
4C
5D
6A (B)
7C (D)
8C
9B
10C (B)
11D
12A
作者: entertaininguse 时间: 2024-4-2 11:39
感谢分享!
作者: Sususuu 时间: 2024-4-9 23:05
LGG D88
CR
1.A C
P1: legislators propose policies primarily for their own interests thus harm public interests
C: 大多数法案没有通过—>不用担心立法者伤害公共权益
目标:找削弱
A. 为个人兴趣立法的立法者在做决定的时候拥有重大影响 ✅ 由此可以筛选掉为公共利益考虑的法案
B. 低通过率的法案与法案的目的或者质量无关 ❌没有指向性,哪种法案通过率低仍然没有说明
C. 立法者可能会通过其他手段提议法案来寻求个人利益 ❌说明个人利益受阻挠,增强选项
D. 所有立法者在提议时都是由个人利益驱动 ❌ 增强选项
E. 没有通过的法案不是为了立法者个人利益的 ❌增强选项
2.A
P1: columnist thought children in somewhere suffered from a disease related to lead exposure
P2ead comes from pipes
另一个专家的evidence: some areas使用含铅水管—->不会引起疾病率增高
结论:含铅水管和病无关
目的:反驳(找削弱)
A.某些地区,水的硬度在水管内部形成保护膜使得铅不会被溶解
B.铅水管不是第一个地区唯一与铅的接触源 ❌算增强选项,反驳了第一个columnist的观点
C.病的症状在早期不容易发现 ❌无关选项
D.在那些铅影响小的地区有其他的环境因素❌没有说环境因素起到了什么作用无关选项
E.检测水里含铅指标的方法不完善 ❌不作用于原论点
作者: Blair1001 时间: 2024-4-16 21:16
第八十八天
CR
立法者只会关注自己的利益,因此大多数人的利益会受损。但是大多数法律都不会成立,因此不必担心。削弱题 c
与铅相关的疾病增加,人们认为是用了铅做的管子,但是反对者认为有些地方并没有疾病增加。假设题 a
RC
ITC给农民提供信息。
农民能自平台上看到每日的信息,然后售卖,市场已经很可观了,
升级后ITC能够定制化,迎合印度本土的晓雨,带来了很多的利润,减少成本。
主旨题 b
细节题 e(答案a?)
推论题 c
细节题 b
推论题 b
di
b
a(答案c原文commercialization of Taoist sites and rituals has led to concerns about the authenticity and integrity of the Taoist tradition.)
c
c
c(答案d not mention)
b
c(答案d)
c
b
d(答案b)
a(答案d?)
a
词汇
mitigate v 使。。。缓和
mandi 大市场
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