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标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day177 [打印本页]
作者: Hazellto 时间: 2023-5-13 00:10
标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day177
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作者: svdw 时间: 2023-5-13 20:28
同意！
作者: Fox的Dream 时间: 2023-5-15 16:00
看一下！
作者: Fox的Dream 时间: 2023-5-15 17:15
Day177 全对
1.GWD26-Q38
Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged in the Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to protect the fish.
A.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend
B.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended
C.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
D.an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.
E.an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish has been postponed by politicians, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended.Reaching修饰人，排除DE；Plan to排除C；which指代不清，排除A
2.GWD7-Q26:
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just recently announced that the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day.
A.year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output.
B.year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, is trimmed.
C.year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed.
D.year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were trimming output.
E.year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, trim output.
连续2个but, 排除AB；虚拟语气时态，排除D;C和E中选择E，C表达不清
3.GWD17-Q32:
Navigators have known for thousands of years that the ocean has variable currents, but it is only in the last half century that a reasonably clear picture has emerged of the patterns and causes of ocean currents.
A.a reasonably clear picture has emerged of the patterns and causes of ocean currents.
B.a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and their causes have emerged.
C.a reasonably clear picture emerged of ocean currents, their patterns and the causes of them.
D.there have emerged a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and what caused them.
E.there had emerged a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and their causes.
B- picture and causes emerged; C - picture emerged of currents, patterns and causes; there had emerged a picture 比a picture has emerged复杂且them和their指代不清
4.GWD21-Q10:
Researchers in Germany have unearthed 400,000-year-old wooden spears from what it appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground as stunning evidence of human ancestors who systematically hunted big game much earlier than believed.
A.it appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground as stunning evidence of human ancestors who
B.it appears had been an ancient lakeshore hunting ground and stunning evidence that human ancestors
C.appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground and is stunning evidence that human ancestors
D.appears to be an ancient lakeshore hunting ground, stunning evidence that human ancestors
E.appears that it is an ancient lakeshore hunting ground, stunning evidence of human ancestors who
5.T-3-Q39. 天山-7-39
Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.
A.Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi.
B.Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi.
C.Plants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon.
D.Plants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon.
E.Plants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi.
than are fungi, 排除AB；D少动词；C和E中选C，平行；
6.GWD32-Q10
The soft drink company’s flat earnings for the second quarter reflect the success of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates keep down profits for multinational companies
A.reflect the success of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates keep
B.reflect both the success of its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates are keeping
C.reflect both the success of its restructured global system and the extent of poor currency exchange rates keeping
D.both reflect the success of its restructured global bottling system and to what extant poor currency exchange rates are keeping
E.both reflect the success of its restructured global bottling system and to what extent poor currency exchange rages are keeping
7.GWD-23-Q37
Until recently, trade flows were of interest mainly to economic experts and executives of large corporations, but since the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries have become the subject of intense public attention all over the world.
A.since the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries have become
B.the movement of goods and services across national boundaries since the past few years became
C.the movement across national boundaries of goods and services over the past few years have become
D.over the past few years, the movement across national boundaries of goods and services are becoming
E.over the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries has become
8.TT-GWD 2-34.
NASA’s methodical approach to the exploration of Mars has not yet answered the questions of whether biological life forms ever emerged on Mars and whether, presuming such life forms having left fossil traces to begin with, those traces can still exist in some moist recesses of the cold and arid planet.
A.and whether, presuming such life forms having left fossil traces to begin with, those traces can
B.and whether, if it is presumed that such life forms left some fossil traces to begin with, can those traces
C.and whether, presuming such life forms left fossil traces to begin with, those traces
D.and, presuming such life forms did leave some fossil traces to begin with, if they can
E.and, presuming such life forms to have left fossil traces to begin with, if they.
9.GWD17-Q14:
Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next.
A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete.
B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined in industries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as competing companies.
C.The lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike the Internet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete.
D.Unlike more established industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined, they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies that compete.
E.Unlike more established industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of the Internet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies.
as competing companies排除B；unlike the internet排除C；unlike industries排除DE
10.TTGWD2-Q1:
Neither First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt nor Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins sought recognition by the press, and both cautiously allowed others of the Roosevelt brain trust to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they had been responsible for.
A.to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they had been responsible for
B.to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security for which the two women were in large measure responsible
C.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security for which the two women were in large measure responsible
D.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they were responsible for
E.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security which were largely their responsibility
allow doing排除CDE；programs that were in large measure what they had been responsible for比较programs for which the two women were in large measure responsible, 选B
作者: 小虎v 时间: 2023-5-18 12:44
同意！
作者: 小虎v 时间: 2023-5-18 14:21
Day177
1.GWD26-Q38
Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged in the Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to protect the fish.
A.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend
B.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intendedC.politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
D.an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.
E.an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish has been postponed by politicians, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended.
2.GWD7-Q26:
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just recently announced that the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day.
A.year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output.
B.year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, is trimmed.
C.year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed.
D.year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were trimming output.
E.year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, trim output.
3.GWD17-Q32:
Navigators have known for thousands of years that the ocean has variable currents, but it is only in the last half century that a reasonably clear picture has emerged of the patterns and causes of ocean currents.
A.a reasonably clear picture has emerged of the patterns and causes of ocean currents.
B.a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and their causes have emerged.
C.a reasonably clear picture emerged of ocean currents, their patterns and the causes of them.
D.there have emerged a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and what caused them.
E.there had emerged a reasonably clear picture of the patterns of ocean currents and their causes.
4.GWD21-Q10:
Researchers in Germany have unearthed 400,000-year-old wooden spears from what it appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground as stunning evidence of human ancestors who systematically hunted big game much earlier than believed.
A.it appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground as stunning evidence of human ancestors who
B.it appears had been an ancient lakeshore hunting ground and stunning evidence that human ancestors
C.appears was an ancient lakeshore hunting ground and is stunning evidence that human ancestors
D.appears to be an ancient lakeshore hunting ground, stunning evidence that human ancestors
E.appears that it is an ancient lakeshore hunting ground, stunning evidence of human ancestors who
5.T-3-Q39. 天山-7-39
Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.
A.Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi.
B.Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi.
C.Plants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon.
D.Plants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon.
E.Plants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi.
6.GWD32-Q10
The soft drink company’s flat earnings for the second quarter reflect the success of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates keep down profits for multinational companies
A.reflect the success of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates keep
B.reflect both the success of its restructured global bottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates are keeping
C.reflect both the success of its restructured global system and the extent of poor currency exchange rates keepingD.both reflect the success of its restructured global bottling system and to what extant poor currency exchange rates are keeping
E.both reflect the success of its restructured global bottling system and to what extent poor currency exchange rages are keeping
7.GWD-23-Q37
Until recently, trade flows were of interest mainly to economic experts and executives of large corporations, but since the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries have become the subject of intense public attention all over the world.
A.since the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries have become
B.the movement of goods and services across national boundaries since the past few years became
C.the movement across national boundaries of goods and services over the past few years have become
D.over the past few years, the movement across national boundaries of goods and services are becoming
E.over the past few years, the movement of goods and services across national boundaries has become
8.TT-GWD 2-34.
NASA’s methodical approach to the exploration of Mars has not yet answered the questions of whether biological life forms ever emerged on Mars and whether, presuming such life forms having left fossil traces to begin with, those traces can still exist in some moist recesses of the cold and arid planet.
A.and whether, presuming such life forms having left fossil traces to begin with, those traces can
B.and whether, if it is presumed that such life forms left some fossil traces to begin with, can those traces
C.and whether, presuming such life forms left fossil traces to begin with, those traces
D.and, presuming such life forms did leave some fossil traces to begin with, if they can
E.and, presuming such life forms to have left fossil traces to begin with, if they.
9.GWD17-Q14:
Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next.
A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete.
B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined in industries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as competing companies.
C.The lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike the Internet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete.
D.Unlike more established industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined, they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies that compete.
E.Unlike more established industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of the Internet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies.
10.TTGWD2-Q1:
Neither First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt nor Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins sought recognition by the press, and both cautiously allowed others of the Roosevelt brain trust to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they had been responsible for.
A.to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they had been responsible for
B.to take credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security for which the two women were in large measure responsible
C.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security for which the two women were in large measure responsible
D.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security that were in large measure what they were responsible for
E.taking credit for the genesis of historic programs in public employment, relief, and social security which were largely their responsibility
作者: Ak777 时间: 2023-5-23 16:31
同意！
作者: Ak777 时间: 2023-5-23 17:32
2.GWD7-Q26:
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just recently announced that the group will pare daily production by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day.
C.year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed.
E.year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, trim output.
虚拟基础忘了，重温下Manhattan
1. General Rule with Certainty: IF present, THEN present.
2. General Rule with Some Uncertainty: IF present, THEN can/may.
3. Particular Case (in the future) with Certainty: IF present (perfect), THEN Will.
4. Unlikely Case (in the future): IF hypothetical subjunctive*, THEN conditional. IF were/were to do, THEN would
5. Case that Never Happened (in the past): IF past perfect, THEN conditional perfect(would have + past participle)
另外第八题全错，是在下输了....
作者: DonkeyG 时间: 2023-5-23 20:04
6.GWD32-Q10
The soft drinkcompany’s flat earnings for the second quarter reflectthe success of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent towhich poor currency exchange rates keep down profitsfor multinational companies
A.reflect thesuccess of both its restructured global bottling system and the extent to whichpoor currency exchange rates keep
B.reflect both the success of its restructured globalbottling system and the extent to which poor currency exchange rates are keeping
C.reflect both the success of its restructured global systemand the extent of poor currency exchange rates keeping
D.both reflect thesuccess of its restructured global bottling system and to what extant poorcurrency exchange rates are keeping
E.both reflect thesuccess of its restructured global bottling system and to what extent poorcurrency exchange rages are keeping
B错选C
C meaning 有问题
9.GWD17-Q14:
Whereas lines of competitionare clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internetindustry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may bepartners the next.
A.Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in themore established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred andindistinct, as companies that compete.
B.Although the lines of competition are clearly defined inindustries that are more established, they are blurred and indistinct in theInternet industry, as competing companies.
C.The lines ofcompetition are clearly defined in the more established industries, unlike theInternet where they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete.
D.Unlike moreestablished industries, where the lines of competition are clearly defined,they are burred and indistinct in the Internet industry, as companies thatcompete.
E.Unlike moreestablished industries, with clearly defined lines of competition, those of theInternet industry are blurred and indistinct, as competing companies.
A错选B
Oneday describes the competition, not the companies.
作者: Dreambig13 时间: 2023-5-23 22:41
Mark一下！
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