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标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day69 [打印本页]
作者: Hazellto 时间: 2022-12-5 18:39
标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day69
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作者: F_Hillary 时间: 2022-12-5 18:44
Mark一下！
作者: lablanchette 时间: 2022-12-5 18:48
同意！
作者: lablanchette 时间: 2022-12-5 19:03
A A D B C D C B A A
作者: Ak777 时间: 2022-12-5 19:33
同意！
作者: Serenatt 时间: 2022-12-5 20:36
看一下！
作者: Ak777 时间: 2022-12-5 20:55
1C A rumored to do。 thought/said/believed to have done昨天刚总结的表示时间顺序的说法，今天就还回去了…另外后面的where是个啥玩意，直接unaware 就好了。
5A C加了its在指代上就会产生混淆。如果有多个可指代对象时，指主语。学。
7C D to do表目的，have difficulty, not have a difficulty
8B E 同位语：具体名词解释名词、抽象名词解释句子，这里能comma + v ing表结果没必要额外加个啥再去概括前面整个的句子，想错了
作者: Serenatt 时间: 2022-12-5 21:15
D69【错四个】
1、
A
B 后面分号隔开后又a legend被割裂开关系了，没同位语好
C 这里的that不是很明确，也不太对
D 也是分号隔开了不太行，而且前面的过去分词做状语没了逗号，那后面的to have就是只能包括给and后面的那个动词了
E 结构变了
2、【答案A，错选B】
A 得要有are
B {and are的话是说另一个事情了，所以不对}
C 不是found children这么简单的动作，而应该是用that，说一件事
D 同C
E they are前面没连接词
3、
A
B虚拟语气，不用will
C 要that
D 虚拟语气不要用should了，直接动词原形就可以
E 虚拟语气没体现
4、
A 后面三个平行
B 同A
C
D 三个平行的话，最后一个前面用and就可以了
E 同A
5、【答案C，错选A】
A {Its逻辑不对}
B 主语是network单数，have错误
C 要说明谁的interest，所以还是A更好一点
D 不用过去式吧，stood错误
E 同B
6、
A compare不跟其他比较级连用，前面有stronger错误
B 同A
C 同A
D
E 用than表比较比as好一些
7、【答案D，错选C】
A unlike后面直接要给出比较的对象
B 同A
C {bring out a difficulty不符合习惯用法}
D 主语变结构变
E 同D{have a difficulty也不符合习惯用法}
8、
A which不修饰整个句子
B 不该是event renewed，逻辑不对
C 不该是平行的关系，应该是导致的结果
D 过去分词不对
E
9、【答案A，错选E】
A 不确定是不是排除like，但是如果选like的话，A D都可以
B 后面的动词也不是have
C as with感觉不对
D 同A{MD，无语}
E {改变原文表达的意思了}
10、
A
B and后面不是完整的句子
C 同B，而且being也不对
D 分号后面不是完整句子
E 不对，句子不完整
作者: catcherrye. 时间: 2022-12-5 21:54
感谢分享！
作者: Jade-z 时间: 2022-12-5 22:02
看一下！
作者: F_Hillary 时间: 2022-12-5 22:21
Day69
1.(281)Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
E错，选A
(A) Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(B) Rumored and believed by most to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez actually worked construction jobs in Detroit; a legend to his fans in South Africa was unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(C) Rumored, and believed by most, that he committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, where he was unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(D) Rumored and believed by most to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez is a legend to his fans in South Africa; he was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(E) While he was rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, Sixto Rodriguez was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
2.(282)Psychological studies have found that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and unable to sit still for very long.
A
(A) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and
(B) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and are
(C) children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and they are
(D) children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, and inattentive, and they are
(E) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, they are inattentive, and are
3.(283)In 2009, Congress mandated that science-based limits be used to prevent overfishing, a move that changed the lives of many commercial fishermen across New England.
A
A. that science-based limits be used to prevent overfishing, a move that changed
B. that science-based limits will be used to prevent overfishing and change
C. science-based limits are used to prevent overfishing, and it was a move that has changed
D. that science-based limits should be used to prevent overfishing, a move that has changed
E. that science-based limits are used to prevent overfishing, changing
4.(284)Anthropological research teams visited several Afghan cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing locals to better understand the aftermath of the decade-long conflict.
B
(A) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing
(B) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that turned up, and interviewing
(C) cities, filmed neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that turned up, and interviewed
(D) cities and filmed neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up, and interviewed
(E) cities, filmed neighborhoods, digitized old photographs, turned up and interviewed
5.(285)China’s vast network of dams has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has waned in favor of burgeoning solar and wind industries.
E错，选C
A. has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
B. have long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but their interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations have
C. has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
D. long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations
E. have long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
6.(286)During the last decade, hurricanes in the Atlantic basin have been considerably stronger, on average, compared to those during the prior fifty years.
D
A. compared to those during
B. when compared to
C. when compared to those during
D. than those during
E. as those during
7.(287)Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, there is a difficulty on the part of many people to adapt to other modern technologies.
D
A. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, there is a difficulty on the part of many people to adapt to other modern technologies.
B. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, which many people are comfortable using, they have difficulty adapting to other modern technologies.
C. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, other modern technologies bring out a difficulty for many people to adapt to them.
D. Many people, though comfortable using cellular phones and personal computers, have difficulty adapting to other modern technologies.
E. Many people have a difficulty in adapting to other modern technologies, while they are comfortable using cellular phones and personal computers.
8.(288)The fragile markets were caught off-guard Friday by an unexpected drop in retail sales for May, which renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
E
A. which renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
B. an event that renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
C. and renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
D. renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
E. renewing concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
9.(289)Like many famous jazz trumpet players, John Birks “Dizzy” Gillespie played many other musical instruments, including the piano.
A
(A) Like
(B) As have
(C) Just as with
(D) Just like
(E) As did
10.(290)The defense lawyer and witnesses portrayed the accused as a victim of circumstance, his life uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case.
B错，选A
(A) circumstance, his life
(B) circumstance, and his life
(C) circumstance, and his life being
(D) circumstance; his life
(E) circumstance: his life being
作者: petittomato 时间: 2022-12-6 00:57
看一下！
作者: petittomato 时间: 2022-12-6 02:39
1. C的where不对，E少了内容，首先排除
B的 a legend to his fans指代不明确，和Sixto Rodriguez的连接性不强
D的was和之前的时态对不上
A：Rumored, and believed by most, to have …… 中间的 and believed by most虽然是并列部分但是可以先不看，直接变为Rumored to have，所以是正确的
2. A：found that；are adj, adj, and adj
3. A：要加that；mandated that + be因为隐含确定的命令语气
4. B：都是主动态+用ving表示补充说明的动作，对比要保持平行
5. C：一个有用的建议：如果考试时有选项省略了代词，省略的版本往往可以清除代词参考错误（也就是说省略的版本不一定就是差的，有时候有了代词反而麻烦）。因此，这应该是你的一个主要决定点。这里，句子的主语是 "network"，因此 "it "作为代词将指代网络。由于网络并不是对建设更多的兴趣所在（应该是 "China"），加入代词是不符合逻辑的。因此，你应该在C和E之间辩论，每一个都省略了代词。
6. D：compared to的使用ron大神说过有两个原则：
1 比较的对象必须是两个可比较的事物
2 没有其他比较词，如（Compared to gmat,gre is easier这句就不对，因为还有一个easier是比较词）这里前面没划线句子有一个比较词了，more than three times as ...as，所以就ADE...剩下BC。A report shows that (there are more than three times as...as there are...
7. C："bring out a difficulty "是相当不地道和尴尬的。结尾处的修饰语 "for many people to adapt to them"也是有问题的；不定式（"to adapt"）通常用来描述目的，而这句话让人觉得这些技术创造困难的目的是迫使人们去适应。除此之外，也许更重要的是，结尾处的 "them"一词在其代词参考中造成了重大的模糊性。
8. D：选项(B)是一个附属修饰语，但同样，没有它所重命名的名词，所以这个结构也是不正确的。（如果要指代一个名词，那应该是drop，但这句话的主干是markets were caught off-guard，drop只是补充说明这个的原因，但这整句话并不是一个从句的先行词形式，所以不能这么用）
9. A
10. A："his life uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case."和 "his life being uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case."都不是独立分句，因为它们中没有有限动词。有了协调连词（'and'）和分号，你需要一个独立句子。从准确性来看，'being'的使用仍然令人怀疑。"Being"不常用来描述一种状态，而是用来描述一个正在进行的动作，如 "the tree is being uprooted"。如果你需要给出一个清单，就可以使用冒号，因此，在这里不适合。因此，选项（B）、（C）、（D）和（E）是错误的。只有选项（A）用absolute phrase来描述情况是合适的：his life uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case.
absolute phrase是一组作为形容词或副词的词语。它以一个介词开始，介词可以是 "of"、"in "或 "for"。absolute phrase可以修饰名词，作为动词的宾语，或跟在副词后面。
绝对短语是短语中特殊的一种，它专门用来修饰一整个独立子句（也就是用来修饰一句完整的话）。绝对短语常常包含一个名词和一个分词，功能是给整句话提供更多的信息。它总是作为插入性信息来使用，去掉它对剩下的句子没有语法上的影响。
绝对短语和主句之间用逗号或者破折号隔开。
绝对短语的例子：
Legs quivering, our old dog Gizmo dreamed of chasing squirrels.
“legs quivering”是用来修饰后面整个独立子句中，老狗Gizmo在睡梦中追松鼠时的身体动作。
Her arms folded across her chest, Professor Hill warned the class about the penalties of plagiarism.
“Her arms folded across her chest”是用来描述Hill教授在警告学生们关于抄袭的惩罚时的身体姿态。
作者: CHENOlivia 时间: 2022-12-6 09:42
看一下！
作者: CHENOlivia 时间: 2022-12-6 10:16
我的答案：EAABA DCBAA
正确答案：AAABC DDEAA
1.
B 分词后面的a legend was unaware 错误
C where he was 错误
D 这个句子的逻辑意思不应该是is a legend 是主句
E while错误
2.
三个形容词的平行difficult，inattentive， and unable
3.
Mandated that sb do/be 动词原型
4.
Visited 是主要动词，后面的filming， digitizing，and interviewing是修饰。
5.
首先根据主谓一致，排除BE
注意这个but后面的its指代的是什么，因为主句是network的主语，所以其实指代的是network，明显句子意思不对，排除AD
6.
Stronger than
7.
Unlike 需要与后面的比较对象可比较，排除AB
C 不对是因为1）bring out a difficulty很奇怪 2）to adapt 表示目的，句子意思不对 3） them指代有问题
E have a difficulty奇怪；while意思有歧义；they指代有问题
8.
首先根据意思可以排除ACD
那么BE之间选
B 同位语，但是前面没有可以同位的名词
9.
like即可
10.
B and 后面不是完整句子
C being 不对
D ；后面不是完整句子
E being 不对
作者: goking81 时间: 2022-12-6 14:52
感谢分享
作者: 粉墨婉转 时间: 2022-12-6 15:19
看一下！
作者: xxxx44 时间: 2022-12-6 16:05
感谢分享！
作者: blackblock 时间: 2022-12-7 01:23
看一下！
作者: sesan 时间: 2022-12-7 09:23
同意！
作者: sesan 时间: 2022-12-7 10:17
Day 69 DBABC DEBAA 错4个
1. 错
A：正确
B：有个semi-comma, 所以不知道a legend是谁
C：Rumored that he commited, 冗余/
D：was？？？？不清楚
E：？？？
2. 错
平行结构：
Be difficult to reach, inattentive and unable to...
A：
3.
A：mandate that limits be 正确：要求某人干什么/命令某人做什么
就是这个动作
4.
A：没有平行A，B，and C；且that are turing 时态错误
B：并列平行：fliming , digitizing , and interviewing 是修饰visited 的动作
C：digiztizing 修饰的是filmed 的动作，不符合逻辑；两个动作是并列的
D：没有平行
E： 对比turn up的动作应该是photograph发出而不是teams
5.
A：its interest：指代的是network’s 的 ，错误
B：主谓不一致
C：正确
D：同理
E： 主谓不一致
6.
比较结构，妙选
7. 错
A：unlike 结构不平行
B：unlike 结构不平行
C: techonogies bring out a difficulty for people 只带一个困难？？？ 错误
D：正确
E：同理C；并且they 不太好
8. 错
A：which 无指代
B：主语an event renewed concerns??? 怪怪的
C：后面不是完整句子
D：不是被动的
E：正确：相比于B，修饰了 were 这个动作，说明这件事导致了担心。
9.
A：like正确
E：as did 暗含着不知道这种players 现在还玩不玩，他们只是过去玩而已。明显不合题意。因为玩这个就是他的特征。
10.
A：正确
B：后面句子不完整
C：同理; being表示现在的状态，不符合逻辑
D：句子不完整
E：句子不完整
作者: blackblock 时间: 2022-12-7 14:19
1
作者: 断了的弦 时间: 2022-12-7 14:31
快看看
作者: 断了的弦 时间: 2022-12-7 23:09
1.a
2.a
3.a
4.b，错选e，电子化turned up出现的老照片，句意
5.c，错选a，its指代network,应该是china
6.d，
7.d，have a difficulty (in)doing sth.，c的adapt to them, wordy.
8.e
9.a, as did可能改变句意，现在不再干
10.a
作者: 花花嘛嘛 时间: 2022-12-9 04:49
Mark一下！
作者: 花花嘛嘛 时间: 2022-12-9 07:36
Day69 （错了5 7 9 10）
1.(281)Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(A) Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(B) Rumored and believed by most to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez actually worked construction jobs in Detroit; a legend to his fans in South Africa was unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(C) Rumored, and believed by most, that he committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, where he was unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(D) Rumored and believed by most to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez is a legend to his fans in South Africa; he was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(E) While he was rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, Sixto Rodriguez was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
答案：A
2.(282)Psychological studies have found that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and unable to sit still for very long.
(A) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and
(B) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and are
(C) children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and they are
(D) children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, and inattentive, and they are
(E) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, they are inattentive, and are
答案：A
Are difficult to teach, inattentive, and are不平行，排除B；and前后不平行，排除C；and…and…排除D，逗号连俩句子，排除E
3.(283)In 2009, Congress mandated that science-based limits be used to prevent overfishing, a move that changed the lives of many commercial fishermen across New England.
A. that science-based limits be used to prevent overfishing, a move that changed
B. that science-based limits will be used to prevent overfishing and change
C. science-based limits are used to prevent overfishing, and it was a move that has changed
D. that science-based limits should be used to prevent overfishing, a move that has changed
E. that science-based limits are used to prevent overfishing, changing
答案：A
Mandate that + n. +动词原形，排除B C D E
4.(284)Anthropological research teams visited several Afghan cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing locals to better understand the aftermath of the decade-long conflict.
(A) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing
(B) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that turned up, and interviewing
(C) cities, filmed neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that turned up, and interviewed
(D) cities and filmed neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up, and interviewed
(E) cities, filmed neighborhoods, digitized old photographs, turned up and interviewed
答案：B
Filming, digitizing and interviewing表示伴随动作，修饰visited cities
Are turning up修饰photographs，时态不对，排除A；digitizing不平行，排除C；visited and filmed, and interviewed 排除D；turned up修饰与原文不合，排除E
5.(285)China’s vast network of dams has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has waned in favor of burgeoning solar and wind industries.
A. has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
B. have long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but their interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations have
C. has long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
D. long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but its interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations
E. have long stood as the country’s primary source of renewable energy, but interest in building more large hydroelectric generating stations has
答案：A
主语为network，单数，主谓一致，排除B E; C？D？
6.(286)During the last decade, hurricanes in the Atlantic basin have been considerably stronger, on average, compared to those during the prior fifty years.
A. compared to those during
B. when compared to
C. when compared to those during
D. than those during
E. as those during
答案：D
A？比较对象不对等，排除B；C： more…as…搭配不当，排除E
7.(287)Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, there is a difficulty on the part of many people to adapt to other modern technologies.
A. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, there is a difficulty on the part of many people to adapt to other modern technologies.
B. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, which many people are comfortable using, they have difficulty adapting to other modern technologies.
C. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, other modern technologies bring out a difficulty for many people to adapt to them.
D. Many people, though comfortable using cellular phones and personal computers, have difficulty adapting to other modern technologies.
E. Many people have a difficulty in adapting to other modern technologies, while they are comfortable using cellular phones and personal computers.
答案: E
Unlike对象不对等，排除A B C;
D?
8.(288)The fragile markets were caught off-guard Friday by an unexpected drop in retail sales for May, which renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
A. which renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
B. an event that renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
C. and renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
D. renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
E. renewing concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
答案：E
Which 修饰May，不对，排除A；B？
And renewed并列不符合语义，排除C；D？
9.(289)Like many famous jazz trumpet players, John Birks “Dizzy” Gillespie played many other musical instruments, including the piano.
(A) Like
(B) As have
(C) Just as with
(D) Just like
(E) As did
答案：E
10.(290)The defense lawyer and witnesses portrayed the accused as a victim of circumstance, his life uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case.
(A) circumstance, his life
(B) circumstance, and his life
(C) circumstance, and his life being
(D) circumstance; his life
(E) circumstance: his life being
答案：E
逗号前后俩句子没连词，排除A；B?
作者: 放屁的小狗 时间: 2022-12-9 11:14
Mark一下！
作者: 放屁的小狗 时间: 2022-12-9 12:20
4/10
Day69
1.(281)Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(A) Rumored, and believed by most, to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez, a legend to his fans in South Africa, was actually working construction jobs in Detroit, unaware that his music had influenced so many.
(B) Rumored and believed by most to have committed suicide on stage, folk musician Sixto Rodriguez actually worked construction jobs in Detroit; a legend to his fans in South Africa was unaware that his music had influenced so many.
2.(282)Psychological studies have found that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and unable to sit still for very long.
(A) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and
(B) that children who are afflicted with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) are difficult to teach, inattentive, and are
4.(284)Anthropological research teams visited several Afghan cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing locals to better understand the aftermath of the decade-long conflict.
(A) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that are turning up and interviewing
(B) cities, filming neighborhoods, digitizing old photographs that turned up, and interviewing
7.(287)Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, there is a difficulty on the part of many people to adapt to other modern technologies.
C. Unlike cellular phones and personal computers, other modern technologies bring out a difficulty for many people to adapt to them.
D. Many people, though comfortable using cellular phones and personal computers, have difficulty adapting to other modern technologies.
8.(288)The fragile markets were caught off-guard Friday by an unexpected drop in retail sales for May, which renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
B. an event that renewed concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
同位语不能代替前面整个句子，要有同位的词；
E. renewing concerns about the pace of the recovery in the United States.
10.(290)The defense lawyer and witnesses portrayed the accused as a victim of circumstance, his life uprooted by the media pressure to punish someone in the case.
不是动词，uprooted by 是分词结构，看到by前面的过去式就不是动词了。真正的动词应该是are Ved by
(A) circumstance, his life
(D) circumstance; his life
作者: superyingying 时间: 2022-12-11 03:43
看一下！
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