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标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day30 [打印本页]

作者: Hazellto    时间: 2022-10-23 22:56
标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day30
想带着大家每天坚持读语法,就用prep07的语法真题结合曼哈顿论坛的精华讨论帖,每天带着大家打卡,希望大家能坚持每天学习+语法打卡;
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作者: G_ellen    时间: 2022-10-23 23:04
Mark一下!               
作者: 林limbo    时间: 2022-10-23 23:05
看一下!               
作者: 林limbo    时间: 2022-10-23 23:23
BACEE ADBBA
作者: T7willG700    时间: 2022-10-24 00:41
周一要交作业周日熬大夜的xxs
作者: T7willG700    时间: 2022-10-24 02:24
1-5 BACAE
6-10 AEBBA
Wrong:4,7
Doubt:6,10

作者: anduyin    时间: 2022-10-24 08:42
同意!               
作者: anduyin    时间: 2022-10-24 08:57
Day29
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities. A
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only(虚拟性不对)
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent(将来时不对)
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only (be in control 不如直接动词)
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it

2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter. D
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which(不需要which)
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which(前后不平行)
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that(不如D,A好)

3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought. E
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates (没有and )
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates(没有with)
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating (复数)
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating (谓语不对)
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes. D
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating (不是第一次produing)
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat (后面的heat 不对)

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed. E
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining (后面的and 不对)
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined(同D)
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining (不是结果状语)
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined (主语不对)
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
B
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow(应该是表转折)
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing (return 得是三单)
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow(不是三单)
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow(同A)

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom. D
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began(同E)
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began(同E)
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun (with 的状语修饰主语不对)
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers (both and 不对)

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures. B
(A) Whereas scientists
(B) Just as scientists (固定搭配)
(C) Like scientists who
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist
(E) In the same way a scientist

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year. B
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year. (和车比不对,应该是和价格比)
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.(比较对象不对)
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent. (同D)

10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience. A
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
(C) boys' experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys

作者: G_ellen    时间: 2022-10-24 09:50
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
A B
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
It没指代
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
不平行
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only
It没指代
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it
第一个it没指代
2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
A
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
Which没平行
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
Which没平行
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
不知道
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that
句意不对
3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
C
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates
Both…and..不平行

(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
Both…and..不平行
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating

(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
没谓语
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
谓语复数错

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
B D
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating
好像没见过enough for
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
E
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
A
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
两者应该是平行的 不是谁附属于谁的关系
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
不是with包含的关系
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
D
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
Both…and..不平行
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
Both…and..不平行
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun         Both…and..不平行
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers    Both…and..不平行

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
B
(A) Whereas scientists
不能用用完没主句了
(B) Just as scientists
平行结构
(C) Like scientists who
不能用like 用完没主句了
(D) In as much as a scientist
不能用用完没主句了
(E) In the same way a scientist

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
B
(A) The automobile company announced that the average pri ce of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent.

10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
A
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
(C) boys' experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys

作者: Moniii    时间: 2022-10-24 09:51
考G加油
作者: DonkeyG    时间: 2022-10-24 10:27
Day29
1.(41)The budgetfor education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, butit can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, orother materials or activities.
(A) the money iscontrolled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but itallows them to spend the money only
(C) the money is tobe controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
(D) local schooldistricts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the moneyonly
(E) local schooldistricts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it
B
2.(42)As a resultof a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are producedin nuclear reactions and that interact veryweakly with matter.
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that areproduced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos,which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions andwhich
(C) neutrinos areharmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmlesselementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) theseelementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that
A
3.(43)Aone-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated bothwith Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afarregion of Eritrea, and indicates that modernhumans developed much earlier than previously thought.
(A) both with Homoerectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region ofEritrea, and indicates
(B) both with Homoerectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, whichindicates
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found inthe Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homoerectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(E) with both Homoerectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, whichindicates
C
4.(44)Scientists atthe Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in miningheat from the Earth's interior and producingenergy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricityand heating factories and homes.
(A) and producingenergy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricityand heating
(B) and producingenough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficientlyand to heat
(C) for energyproduction on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficientlyand to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough forgenerating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produceenough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity andheat
D
5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistryof tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors anddetermining that their diets were more varied than hadbeen supposed.
(A) The applicationof a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientiststo examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through theapplication of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, themolars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When theyapplied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientistsexamined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a newmethod for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehumanancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry oftooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors anddetermined
E
6.(46)Thecontinental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation ayear; transpiration from soil andfrom plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, whilethe balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streamsand rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returnsapproximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9inches contributes to the flow
(B) even thoughtranspiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) althoughtranspiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) withtranspiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches tothe atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) astranspiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
A
7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distancelearning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members inlarge numbers began questioning whether the computer screen wasan adequate replacement for the classroom.
(A) 1998 sawseveral new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college andgraduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
(B) In 1998 severalnew ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-levelcourses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
(C) With severalnew ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduatecourses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members hadbegun
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting onlinedistance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also ayear when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several newventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the collegelevel as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members tobegin in large numbers
D
8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of randomfluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season tothe next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determinethe onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
(A) Whereasscientists
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientistswho
(D) Inasmuch as ascientist
(E) In the same waya scientist
B
9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price ofnext year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting toabout $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(A) The automobilecompany announced that the average price of next year's models would decreasefour-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparablyequipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average priceof next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, orabout $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobilecompany announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percentin next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year'scomparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared tocomparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that theaverage price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less byfour-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted withcomparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile companyannounced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about$72, or four-tenths of one percent.
B
10.(50)Manyteenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that thepatterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result indepression than are those that boys experience.
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boysexperience
(C) boys'experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patternsof boys
A是倒装,其次D中的应该是are而非do。(最初排除了D,但后面又觉得A不对。。所以以后要注意倒装的问题)

作者: PennyWen95    时间: 2022-10-24 11:46
看一下!               
作者: 小雪要上学    时间: 2022-10-24 12:05
看一下!               
作者: 小雪要上学    时间: 2022-10-24 12:46

BACEE ADBBA
作者: Ak777    时间: 2022-10-24 15:01
看一下!               
作者: 小张的诗    时间: 2022-10-24 15:03
同意!               
作者: Ak777    时间: 2022-10-24 16:03
1D 之前遇到一次someone's directive that+虚拟语气的错选,当时把directive看成了demand,这次似乎又反过来了....
作者: kittt_    时间: 2022-10-24 16:05
看一下!               
作者: guohaohao135    时间: 2022-10-26 11:27
看一下!               
作者: Carolineccc    时间: 2022-10-26 21:13
Day 29
1.E.
2.C. 句子逻辑(插入语)——修饰成分应尽量靠近修饰对象
3.A. E。将all the North American Great与Baikal直接比较,概念不对等
4.E. 平行结构
5.C. A substance that...独立主格是thromboxane的同位语
6.B. powerful style and his choices were disturbing to his own time与they are compelling for ours进行比较
7.D.-  应用nor 作为连词,表示既不...也不...
- 当never, seldom, little, nor, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only等表示否定的副词或连词谓语句首时,全句需要倒装
-  be likely to do sth
8.A. As +句子表示句子动作之间的比较
9.E. Enhance 应该与prepare平行
10.D. A. 结构不够简洁
作者: 花花嘛嘛    时间: 2022-10-28 04:59
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作者: 花花嘛嘛    时间: 2022-10-28 07:59
Day29 (错了3题)
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
(A) the money is controlled  by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it
答案:A
It指代不明,排除A;allowing修饰is to be controlled,不恰当,排除C;are in control of 不如control简洁,it指代不明,排除D;are to be in control of不简洁,it指代不一致,排除E

2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that
答案:A
And前后不平行,排除B C;句意改变排除D E

3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
答案:C
Both…and…平行排除A B;句子不完整,排除D;which指代Eritrea,不正确,排除E

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat
答案:B
And前后对称排除C D E;heating有名词形式heat,排除A

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined
答案:E
And determining前后不对称,排除A;through the application…后立马给出主语,ancestors不正确,排除B;determining修饰examined,表伴随结果,不正确,排除C;Applying后立马给出主语,ancestors不正确,排除D

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
答案:A
Even though “哪怕,尽管”,remainder与谓语contribute不一致,排除B;the balance 与contribute不一致,排除C;with的主语为the rest,语义不对,排除D;the rest与contribute不一致,排除E

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers
答案:B
Saw后面应该立马给出动作发出者,排除A;both…and..对称排除C E;saw后面立马给出主语,排除D;

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
(A) Whereas scientists
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientists who
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist
(E) In the same way a scientist
答案:B
Just as…so选B;whereas 表让步,逻辑关系不恰当,排除A;没有人物比较,排除C

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent.
答案:B
Price 与cars and trucks比较,排除A;比较对象不对等,排除C;compared 的主语错误,排除D;E同D


10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
(C) boys' experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys
答案:A
比较对象为the patterns of stress,选A

作者: guohaohao135    时间: 2022-10-28 13:32
打卡

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BACEE
ADBBE
問題比較多,做的也比較卡
作者: Robertt    时间: 2022-10-28 20:55
Day29
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it--WRONG

2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that
--WRONG

3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
both and平行 排除AB;E:have错;D:and found in the Afar region of Eritrea 错,这个和前面不是平行关系

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat
AB:mining heat和producing energy不是平行关系,排除
CD:enough位置错,E的语意才合理 哎多读两次就判断出来了

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined
A:allows scientiststo examine molars....and determining 不平行
B:废话太多
D:, the molars错 主语不是它

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
不知道

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers
both and 不平行秒排

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
(A) Whereas scientists
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientists who
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist
(E) In the same way a scientist
语意 cannot determine..., so they
其实不太知道为什么 反正把句子剪短看,多念几次靠感觉。。。

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent.
分析比较对象

10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
(C) boys' experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys
不知道

作者: 百日衣衫浸    时间: 2022-10-29 02:41
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作者: ElodieZHU    时间: 2022-10-29 11:20
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作者: WinnerWSW    时间: 2022-10-29 13:58
1.
答案:B
解析:
A.be动词形式错误。it指代不明,错误。(?)only修饰了spend,错误。
B.表示建议、命令之类的词,引导宾语从句或同位语从句,要用虚拟语气,动词需用动词原形,正确,并且该句中省略了should
C.be动词形式错误。only修饰了spend,错误。
D.be动词形式错误。
E.be动词形式错误。it指代不明,错误。(?)only修饰了spend,错误。

2.
答案:A
解析:
B.and前后的句子结构不平行,错误。将harmless作为了插入语,逻辑语义改变,错误。
C.and前后的句子结构不平行,将主句和从句平行,错误。
D.these后面接的particles前文未提到过,所以illogical,错误。
E.these后面接的particles前文未提到过,所以illogical,错误。

3.
答案:C
解析:
A.both...and...结构前后不平行,错误。in addition与and语意重复,错误。
B.both...and...结构前后不平行,错误。主语是skull,用have主谓不一致,错误。
D.and前后都少谓语,句子结构不完整,错误。
E.主语是skull,用have主谓不一致,错误。

4.
答案:D
解析:
A.and前后不平行,错误。
B.逻辑语义改变,enough修饰了energy而不是用途,错误。
C.and前后不平行,错误。
E.逻辑语义改变,enough修饰了energy而不是用途,错误。

5.
答案:E
解析:
A.and前后的动词形式不平行,错误。
B.逻辑主语错误。
C.原句中并没有表明时间关系,所以使用时间状语从句导致逻辑语义发生改变,错误。
D.applying的逻辑主语变成了the morals,错误。

6.
答案:A
解析:
B.主谓不一致,错误。flow有名词形式,却用了动名词flowing,不简洁。
C.有两处主谓不一致,错误。flow有名词形式,却用了动名词flowing,不简洁。
D.the rest of the 9 inches,表达错误,应改为the rest of the 30 inches或remainder、balance等词才能正确表达原句的意思。with的使用使原句的句子重心改变,错误。
E.有两处主谓不一致,错误。the rest of the 9 inches,表达错误,应改为the rest of the 30 inches或remainder、balance等词才能正确表达原句的意思。

7.
答案:D
解析:
A.both...and...,结构前后不平行。but前后的两个分句意思上不够平行。
B.both...and...,结构前后不平行。but前后的句子重心不一致,错误。
C.both...and...,结构前后不平行。but前后的句子重心不一致,错误。
E.both和as well as的搭配错误,应该使用both...and...的固定搭配。but前后的句子重心不一致,错误。

8.
答案:B
解析:
A.whereas用于表转折,这里用其表类比,错误。
B.Just as X ..., so Y ...。正如X...一样,Y也...的结构,正确。
C.so前面是定语从句,不是完整句子,不能与so后面的内容平行,错误。
D.后面的代词they无法用于指代单数名词a scientist,错误。In as much as用于表原因,这里用其表类比,错误。
E.后面的代词they无法用于指代单数名词a scientist,错误。

9.
答案:B
解析:
A.应该先提到cars and trucks,再说可比的models(将models限定在cars and trucks这两类之内),顺序错误导致语义不明。
C.there be句型不简洁,且通常用于自然事物。below前后的对象不一致,前面是price后面是cars and trucks,错误。
D.compare比较的两个比较对象不对等,company和models不能相比。
E.contrast比较的两个比较对象不对等,company和cars、trucks不能相比。

10.
答案:A
解析:
A.than后面使用了倒装结构。
B.缺少助动词,错误。
C.than前后的对比对象不对等,前面强调的是the patterns of stress,后面也应该与之相同,但后面却强调的是experience,错误。使用了would,错误。
D.助动词使用了do,错误,因为前后比较的是可能性的大小,应该延用are。
E.“男孩子的压力类型”使得语义改变,错误,应该是“男孩子经历的压力类型”。缺少助动词,错误。

作者: ElodieZHU    时间: 2022-10-29 15:46
Day29
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
B错选A
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent 应该用虚拟语气
(B) the money be虚拟语气,省略should controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent but分句缺少svo
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only 应该用虚拟语气
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it 应该用虚拟语气;两个it指代不明

2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
A
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which 不平行
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which不平行
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that
that 限定性定语从句从语法上应该修饰紧临的名词 neutrinos,而逻辑上应该修饰 particles,意为“这些基本粒子是与物质反应非常弱的中微子”,实际上是所有的中微子都与物质反应很弱,否则 neutrinos 就不是 harmless,因此不合逻辑。

3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
C
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates 不对称
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates 不对称;主谓不一致;which指代错误
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating 无svo
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates 主谓不一致;which指代错误

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
D错选B
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating 不平行
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat 不平行;
… scale for electricity…and to heat, for 结构和 to do 结构破坏了平行,要么都用 for 结构,要么都用 to do 结构
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat 不平行;for 结构不如 to do 结构表达目的有效
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat heat和produce平行,句意错误
【错因】如果划线部分存在和前面关联的连词and;but,要关注和前面动词的平行结构是否正确

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
E
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining 不平行
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined 导致their指代不明;句意变化
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining when,当..时语意不存在
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined 逻辑主语错误;their指代错误
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
A
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing 能有名词形式,就不要用the+动名词做名词
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing 能有名词形式,就不要用the+动名词做名词
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
介词 with 后面不能跟不定式 to do,并且将两个并列成分改变为主从成分,从而改变了原句的意思.
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
D
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began 不平行;but also连接的句子句意无法平行
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began 不平行;but 分句中,it 只能指代 1998,因此 but 分句中的重心是 1998 这个年份, 而but前的分句:In 1998 several new ventures were…句子重心在ventures,因此从意思上前后分句不平行;用 for + n 结构来修饰 year,表达笨拙,不如 when 从句修饰 year 清晰.
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun 不平行;with改变了句子逻辑关系,并列结构变成了主从结构错误
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduate, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
B错选E
(A) Whereas scientists  
whereas 表示转折意思,但从句子意思上看应该使相似关系; whereas… so 不符合习惯用法,应该去掉 so
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientists who like...so不符合习惯用法
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist they无指代
(E) In the same way a scientist they无指代
【错因】不知道这个搭配:just as A do, so B do 比较结构的习惯搭配,译为:就如同 A…,B…;如果不同选项里名词单复数有变化,观察一下为划线部分是不是有表示单复数的词

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
B错选A
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year. 比较不对等;
amounting to about $72 作为伴随状语修饰前面主句,表现了 decrease four-tenths of one percent 的伴随结果,使人觉得平均价格减掉 0.4%以后价格总和变为了$72,而逻辑意思是减掉0.4%相当于 72$
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be不简洁 a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.  比较不对等
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent. 逻辑主语错误
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent. 逻辑主语错误
【错因】句意没看懂;compare with也是比较结构,也需要关注比较是否对等

10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
A错选B
(A) are those that boys experience are多余 补出助动词 are 使句子意思表达清晰无歧意
如果没有'are',你有以下的歧义:
(meaning 1) more likely to result in depression than are stress patterns of boys (the intended meaning)女孩的压力模式比典型的男孩压力模式更容易导致抑郁(预期的意思)
(meaning 2) more likely to result in depression than in stress patterns of boys 女孩的压力模式比起陷入男孩的压力模式,更容易陷入抑郁
(B) what boys experience 比较不对等experience的是stress不是pattern
(C) boys' experience would would不对等,不能替代are;比较不对等
(D) boys' stress patterns do do不对等
(E) stress patterns of boys 不对等;缺乏助动词 are 意思表达模糊,有可能是和depression比较
【错因】在考虑是否需要省略时,应该看看语意有没有歧义

作者: Carolineccc    时间: 2022-10-29 18:26
Day 30
1.B. 在require,demande 等表示建议/命令的动词后that从句需要用虚拟语气——动词原型,不加should
2.A. 句子逻辑——插入语
3.C. C中has的主语是skull; D中found 没有平行对象
4.D. 句子逻辑
5.E. 句子逻辑
6.A. B. 主谓不一致,contribute应该根据the remainder为单数
7.D. 平行结构
8.B. Just as+句子——动作
9.B. 句子逻辑(插入语)
10.A. 平行结构
作者: 700啊700    时间: 2022-10-30 19:59
BACBCE(A)B(D)BBE(A)

作者: MOorG    时间: 2022-10-31 09:19
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作者: Tiffnini    时间: 2022-11-1 11:06
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作者: ladyJH    时间: 2022-11-3 00:25
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
41A        没使用虚拟语气        It 可以指money,也可以指budget                               
B        Demond,require等表命令建议的词之后的that从句,要使用虚拟语气,即动词原型                                       
C        没使用虚拟语气,
but后面连接的句子缺少主谓                                       
D        没使用虚拟语气                                       
E                两个it指代不一致,第一个指the
Budget,第二个指the money                               
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
42A                                               
B                        And which没有平行对象                       
C                        And which没有平行对象                       
D                                                语义是neutrinos是elementary particles,第一句去掉neutrinos,these particles没有明确指代
E                                                改变原语义
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
43A                                               
B                                Both and 不平行        Both and和in addition 语义重复       
C                                Both and 不平行               
D                                And found没有平行对象,如果和associated 平行,前面缺少be动词               
E        主谓不一致(a skull)                                        Which就近指代Eritrea,逻辑错误
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
44A                                and heating没有平行               
B                                For sth结构 and to do结构 不平行               
C                                 to heat没有平行               
D                                               
E                                 to heat没有平行               
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
45A                                And determining 不平行               
B                        Through the application的逻辑主语应该是scientists,而不是molars ;who引导的从句,their应该指ancestors而不是指离它最近的scientists                       
C                They 指scientists,而未划线部分their指ancestors                                When表时间关系,原句没有要表达当他们apply new methods 的同时他们examined和determined
D                        Applying逻辑主语错误                       
E                                               
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
46A                                               
B        主谓不一致                                Flow本身就有n形式,不需要the flowing       
C        主谓不一致                                       
D        主谓不一致;
With后面不能跟to do;
With形式:with+n+ed/ing;
With+n+adj;
With+n+介词短语                                       
E        主谓不一致                                       
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
47A                                Both and 不平行,but also也不平行               
B                                Both and 不平行;句子意思不平行,but前句子重心是 ventures,but后it只能指1998,句子重心是1998.               
C                                Both and 不平行               
D                                               
E                                Both and 固定搭配错误,句子意思不平行               
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
48A        Whereas...so,去掉so                                        转折不符合语义
B        Just as ...so固定搭配                                       
C        Like...so不符合搭配习惯,去掉so                        Like scientists,so they..不够平行               
D                        A scientist 和they无法对应                       
E                        A scientist 和they无法对应                       
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
49A                        比较对象不对等:price和cars比较                       
B                                               
C                        比较对象不对等:price和cars比较                There be +a decrease不如直接 v表达有效       
D                        比较对象不对等,company是compared to逻辑主语                       
E                        比较对象不对等                       
        主谓一致/句子结构        代词指代        修饰/比较        平行        有效简洁        语义逻辑
50A                        Those 指代patterns,补出are使句子清晰,are倒装                       
B                         what + S+ V is a perfectly good way to generalize the object of that particular verb;But the construction is way too general and doesn't adequately specify that we are talking about stress patterns.;what boys experience"actually means everything that boys experience.                       
C                        比较对象不对等                       
D                        Do 应该改为are                       
E                        去掉are,比较有歧义,可以是patterns(S)和patterns比较,也可以是depression(O)和patterns比较                       
作者: Wmq967    时间: 2022-11-4 23:57
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作者: 2oSis    时间: 2022-11-5 09:57
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作者: Serenatt    时间: 2022-11-5 11:10
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作者: Serenatt    时间: 2022-11-5 16:25
41.A only 位置有误,一般放在强调的n.前。demand用虚拟语气
C be to be错误;only 位置有误
D Svo ,but it ,it 指代s
E but后的it不对,spend 后的it 指代不明
选B

42.A particles 不发出interact的动作吧
B which 从句修饰冗杂,可以直接用形容词修饰,第二个which 也不对
C which 无并列对象,句子与从句之间不能用and连词连接
D 语意改变
选E

43.A B both and 不平行
D and 前后句子无谓语动词
E have 单复数不对
选C

44.A enough 直接放在修饰名词前
C 动词优先于名词
D E改变句子语义
选C

45.A and 前后不平行
B molar 不可以through the application 吧
D molar 不可以applying
E 不是并列关系
选C

46.A while 在这里表示对比关系,表然而
B contribute 错误
C return 错误
E return 错误,contribute 错误
选D

47.A both and 错误
B both and for 错误
C both for and 错误
E both as well as 错误
选D

48.A whereas 一般不放句首
C 句子无谓语
DE they 与 a scientist 不一致
选B

49.B or about , from that of 感觉不太对,但是想不到理由
C there be 不可以加抽象名词
D company 与model 不能比较
E contrast to

50.B 不用what … do
C E 动词是experience
D 一般不用所有格

作者: CCCandice    时间: 2022-11-6 15:31
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作者: 百日衣衫浸    时间: 2022-11-6 23:44

作者: 百日衣衫浸    时间: 2022-11-6 23:47

作者: T7willG700    时间: 2022-11-7 01:35
1-5 BACAE
6-10 AEBBA
Wrong:4,7
Doubt:6,10


作者: 动感糕人    时间: 2022-11-18 01:00
[attach]267304[/attach]

作者: Shell_liang    时间: 2022-11-20 17:40
[attach]267353[/attach][attach]267352[/attach]

30打卡

作者: 2oSis    时间: 2022-11-23 12:20
打卡!

作者: Ranyo    时间: 2022-12-16 05:44
Day30
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only
(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it

A*
allow sb. to do sth. 允许钱被花,不对,排除C。
BDE的it指代不明。
这道题选B。demand,表示命令,虚拟语气,后面要用be.


命令性的虚拟语气
1.一般形式: 主语+命令性词汇+that+从句主语+动词原形+…
2.常见的命令性词汇:demand, dictate, insist, mandate, propose, recommend, request, stipulate, suggest


2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that

A*
BC and which 错,排除
D run-on
AE之间纠结,A在句意上更对,而且更平行。E没理由说这些基本粒子是中子,因为前面已经提到中子了。


3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates

C* both and的地方没有错误,前面是单数,后面用has。

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat

D* to do表目的?后面平行。

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined

E*
A to determine,排除
B D逻辑注意不对
C determining修饰不对


6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow

A*
CDE,returns而不是return,排除。
B让步的句意不对。(但其实我是根据flowing来选的。。)



7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers

D*
B who不对。
选D是因为D读起来最没问题。


8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
(A) Whereas scientists
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientists who
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist
(E) In the same way a scientist

B* just as…so…
应该是scientists,排除DE。A whereas表示对比,不对;C like so不对。


9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent.

E*
compared to后面要直接加统计数据,排除AD。from句意不对,排除B。C decrease below不对,排除。

这道题选B。ACDE的比较对象都不对。


10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
(C) boys' experience would
(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys

D*
这道题选A。没仔细看题。

作者: blackblock    时间: 2022-12-29 13:05
41.B
42.A
43.D错C
D没谓语
C的has是指A one-million-year-old skull
44.D
for mining和for heating
45.E
46.C错A
C the balance of 9 inches和contribute主谓不一致
47.D
48.B
whearas不和so一起
just as A do, so B do
49.B
50.A

作者: Fox的Dream    时间: 2023-1-19 17:13
Day30
1.(41)The budget for education reflects the administration's demand that the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent on teachers, not on books, computers, or other materials or activities.
(A) the money is controlled by local school districts, but it can only be spent
(B) the money be controlled by local school districts, but it allows them to spend the money only指代不清,排除ACE;require/ demand后面加从句,动词用原型, 排除D
(C) the money is to be controlled by local school districts, but allowing it only to be spent
(D) local school districts are in control of the money, but it allows them to spend the money only(E) local school districts are to be in control of the money, but it can only spend it

2.(42)As a result of a supernova explosion, every human being on Earth was bombarded on February 23, 1987, by about 100 billion neutrinos; fortunately, neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that interact very weakly with matter.
(A) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles that are produced in nuclear reactions and that
(B) neutrinos, which are harmless, are elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(C) neutrinos are harmless elementary particles produced in nuclear reactions and which
(D) these harmless elementary particles are produced in nuclear reactions, and neutrinos
(E) these elementary particles, harmless products of nuclear reactions, are neutrinos that

3.(43)A one-million-year-old skull bearing traits associated both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates that modern humans developed much earlier than previously thought.
(A) both with Homo erectus and, in addition, Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, and indicates
(B) both with Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates
(C) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens has been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(D) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens and found in the Afar region of Eritrea, indicating
(E) with both Homo erectus and Homo sapiens have been found in the Afar region of Eritrea, which indicates

4.(44)Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and heating
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently and to heat
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to heat
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for heating
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat

5.(45)The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining that their diets were more varied than had been supposed.
(A) The application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel allows scientists to examine molars of prehuman ancestors and determining
(B) Through the application of a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors were examined by scientists who determined
(C) When they applied a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists examined molars of prehuman ancestors, determining
(D) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, the molars of prehuman ancestors have been examined by scientists, who determined
(E) Applying a new method for analyzing the chemistry of tooth enamel, scientists have examined molars of prehuman ancestors and determined

6.(46)The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
the remainder contributes; the flow of streams
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow

7.(47)1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began questioning whether the computer screen was an adequate replacement for the classroom.
(A) 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning both at the college and graduate level, but also faculty members in large numbers began
(B) In 1998 several new ventures were promoting online distance learning for both college-and for graduate-level courses, but it was also a year for a large number of faculty members who began
(C) With several new ventures promoting online distance learning both for college and graduate courses in 1998, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members had begun
(D) Although 1998 saw several new ventures promoting online distance learning for both college- and graduate-level courses, it was also a year when a large number of faculty members began
(E) Several new ventures were promoting online distance learning in 1998, at both the college level as well as the graduat3e, but it was also a year for faculty members to begin in large numbers

8.(48)Whereas scientists, because of random fluctuations in the weather, cannot determine the transition from one season to the next by monitoring temperatures on a daily basis, so they cannot determine the onset of global warming by monitoring average annual temperatures.
(A) Whereas scientists
(B) Just as scientists
(C) Like scientists who
(D) Inasmuch as a scientist
(E) In the same way a scientist

9.(49)The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models this year.
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped cars and trucks.
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of one percent.
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths of one percent.

10.(50)Many teenagers undergo stress, but results of a recent study indicate that the patterns of stress that girls experience are more likely to result in depression than are those that boys experience.
(A) are those that boys experience
(B) what boys experience
比较more likely to result, 选A
(C) boys' experience would

(D) boys' stress patterns do
(E) stress patterns of boys








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