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标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day22 [打印本页]
作者: Hazellto 时间: 2022-10-16 23:42
标题: 【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day22
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作者: T7willG700 时间: 2022-10-17 00:43
作者: T7willG700 时间: 2022-10-17 05:18
1-5 BBEBD
6-10EBAED
PACE:12m30s
AR: 80%
错题：1；4
不确定：8：will/would
作者: anduyin 时间: 2022-10-17 08:11
同意！
作者: xkxkxkk 时间: 2022-10-17 08:43
看一下！
作者: anduyin 时间: 2022-10-17 09:02
Day22
1.(202)Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing. E
A.Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.（that 指代啥？）
B.Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.（同位语修饰对象有问题）
C.Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state.（it 指点有问题）
D.It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising. （同C，不该是过去进行时）
E.Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
2.(203)Growing evidence that coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has led scientists and planners to urge a stringent new approach to limiting development along the nation's shoreline. B
A.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has（like不对）
B.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, has
C.coastal erosion is continuously occurring, not in just calamitous bursts like hurricanes, having（没有谓语）
D.there is continuous coastal erosion, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, which has （同C）
E.there is continuous coastal erosion occurring, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has（同A）
3.(204)A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way. E
A.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted（这个是得修饰，因为是整个背景）
B.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted（同D）
D.regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted （不是并列）
E.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
4.(205)Unlike most other mergers in the utility industry, which have been driven by the need to save money and extend companies’ service areas, the merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening their utility markets to competition. E
A.and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening（with 修饰不对）
B.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open（三单）
C.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network that will be marketing the utilities in question, with states opening（三单）
D.company and electric company are intending to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question, with states opening （三单）
E.company and leading electric company is intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open（用as表示时间）
5.(206)For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.D
A.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago （少数民族等于人口不对）
B.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters（which修饰存疑）
C.and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters（when修饰有问题）
D.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters（废话了）
6.(207)Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists. E
A.Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.（秘密被发现）
B.By the study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, it was possible for the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.（主语有问题）
C.By studying a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, the fruit fly enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.（同B）
D.By studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, the secrets of how embryos develop are beginning to be unraveled by scientists. （同B）
E.The study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
7.(208)The yield of natural gas from Norway's Troll gas field is expected to increase annually until the year 2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for 50 years' production. B
A.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for）同E
B.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, an extraction rate that will allow at least
C.2005 and then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, with such an extraction rate at the least allowing（and 连接不对）
D.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, allowing such an extraction rate for at least （allowing sth 用问题）
E.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate for at least（which修饰不清）
8.(209)Despite the growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will still use travel agents. A
A.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
B.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would（that太远了，加上应嘎是现在是）
C.growing number of people purchasing plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, many travelers will（同D）
D.fact that the number of people purchasing plane tickets online is growing, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would （后面得有that）
E.fact that the number of people who purchase plane tickets online are growing, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers compared with automatic teller machines, many travelers would（三单，are不对）
9.(210)Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else. E
A.Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering （在这段时间的就导致了他比别人的信都多不对，应嘎是E与S的信比其他人都多的这个事实）
B.Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber（两个谓语）
C.Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering（没有谓语）
D.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering （同D）
E.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
10.(211)Many entomologists say that campaigns to eradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicals that were used were effective only in wiping out the ant's natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread. D
A.which made it easier for them （which修饰太远）
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them （them指代不是ant了）
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant
作者: xkxkxkk 时间: 2022-10-17 09:05
day22
EBEED EBAED
作者: Tiffnini 时间: 2022-10-17 09:29
Mark一下！
作者: DonkeyG 时间: 2022-10-17 10:26
Day22
1.(202)Competition inthe mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers inPennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantlygrain-producing.
A.Competition in the mid-nineteenth century bylarge western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn tolivestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
B.Once predominantly a grain-producing state,competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms graduallywas causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
C.Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused toturn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in themid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producingstate.
D.It was once predominantly grain-producing, butcompetition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was graduallycausing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
E.Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producingstate, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farmsgradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
E
2.(203)Growing evidence that coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just suchcalamitous bursts like hurricanes, has led scientists and planners to urge astringent new approach to limiting development along the nation's shoreline.
A.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in justsuch calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
B.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not just in calamitousbursts such as hurricanes, has
C.coastal erosion is continuously occurring, notin just calamitous bursts like hurricanes, having
D.there is continuous coastal erosion, not just incalamitous bursts such as hurricanes, which has
E.there is continuous coastal erosion occurring,not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
B
3.(204)A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed ofeight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands onhandlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.
A.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated amaximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet onpedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
B.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated amaximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedalsand hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C.regulating the use of bicycles mandated amaximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet onpedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
D.regulating the use of bicycles, mandating amaximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feeton pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
E.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed ofeight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands onhandlebars at all times, and granted
E
4.(205)Unlike most other mergers in the utilityindustry, which have been driven by the need to save money and extendcompanies’ service areas, the merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company is intended to create a huge marketingnetwork for the utilities in question with states opening their utility markets to competition.
A.and electric company is intended to create ahuge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening
B.and electric companies are intended to create ahuge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
C.and electric companies are intended to create ahuge network that will be marketing the utilities in question, with states opening
D.company and electric company are intending tocreate a huge marketing network for the utilities in question, with statesopening
E.company and leading electric company is intended to createa huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
E
5.(206)For the first time in the modern era,non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population ofthe state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.
A.which amounts to a little less than half the population ofthe state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago
B.which amounts to a little less than half thepopulation of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearlythree-quarters
C.and that amounts to a little less than half thepopulation of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearlythree-quarters
D.amounting to a little less than half the population of thestate, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.amounting to a little less than half thepopulation of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearlythree-quarters
选D，错选A，对于noun1+prep+noun2,which 的类型，只用当prep+noun2修饰的是noun1时，which才能够跳过介词短语去修饰noun1。否则，只能就近修饰noun2。
6.(207)Studying thefruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, hasenabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled byscientists.
A.Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance buta time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryosdevelop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
B.By the study of the fruit fly, a householdnuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, it was possible for thesecrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
C.By studying a household nuisance but atime-honored experimental subject, the fruit fly enabled scientists to begin tounravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
D.By studying the fruit fly, a household nuisanceand also a time-honored experimental subject, the secrets of how embryosdevelop are beginning to be unraveled by scientists.
E.The study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance but atime-honored experimental subject, has enabled scientists to begin to unravelthe secrets of how embryos develop.
E
7.(208)The yield of natural gas from Norway'sTroll gas field is expected to increase annually until the year 2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day,which will allow such an extraction rate at least for 50 years' production.
A.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubicfeet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for
B.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day,an extraction rate that will allow at least
C.2005 and then stabilizing at six billion cubicfeet a day, with such an extraction rate at the least allowing
D.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feeta day, allowing such an extraction rate for at least
E.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feeta day, which will allow such an extraction rate for at least
B
8.(209)Despite the growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online,airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customersstill prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will still use travel agents.
A.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online,airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customersstill prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
B.growing number of people who purchase planetickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bankcustomers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, that manytravelers would
C.growing number of people purchasing planetickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bankcustomers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines,many travelers will
D.fact that the number of people purchasing planetickets online is growing, airline executives are convinced, just as one-thirdof bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic tellermachines, that many travelers would
E.fact that the number of people who purchaseplane tickets online are growing, airline executives are convinced that, just asone-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers compared with automaticteller machines, many travelers would
A
9.(210)Emily Dickinson’s letters to SusanHuntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few yearsbefore Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’sdeath in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
A.Dickinson were written over a period beginning afew years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly beforeEmily’s death in 1886, outnumbering
B.Dickinson were written over a period that beginsa few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly beforeEmily’s death in 1886, outnumber
C.Dickinson, written over a period beginning a fewyears before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly beforeEmily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering
D.Dickinson, which were written over a periodbeginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, endingshortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering
E.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a fewyears before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly beforeEmily’s death in 1886, outnumber
E
10.(211)Many entomologists say that campaigns toeradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicalsthat were used were effective only in wiping out the ant's natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
A.which made it easier for them
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant
D
作者: 林limbo 时间: 2022-10-17 10:26
看一下！
作者: 林limbo 时间: 2022-10-17 10:41
EBEED EBAED
作者: Tiffnini 时间: 2022-10-17 12:32
EBEED EBAED 都对啦
作者: lycanthropy 时间: 2022-10-17 13:19
看一下
作者: 在水里睡觉 时间: 2022-10-17 16:00
同意！
作者: 在水里睡觉 时间: 2022-10-17 16:28
EBEED D（E）BAED
作者: 动感糕人 时间: 2022-10-17 17:21
看一下！
作者: leason 时间: 2022-10-17 20:13
看一下！
作者: 动感糕人 时间: 2022-10-17 20:28
1.E
competiition from sb./sth.是对的 而competition by是错的
cause sb to do sth
‼️that不能指代整个句子
2.B
举例不用like，用such as
3.E
平行结构，后面三个动作是限制自行车的三个举措
right-of-way：优先通行权
regulating做伴随修饰ordinance
4.A❌——E✅
一个公司不能merger，merger是合并的意思
as states open伴随着。。。
5.D
6.E
enable sb to do sth是对的，enable sth to be done是错的
7.B
8.A
compare to/with后面直接接统计数据，不用其他任何其他比较词
9.E
10.D
making结果状语
作者: leason 时间: 2022-10-17 20:41
EBEAD EBAAD
作者: JamesDaiii 时间: 2022-10-17 21:22
同意！
作者: ElodieZHU 时间: 2022-10-17 21:32
同意！
作者: Ak777 时间: 2022-10-18 10:53
同意！
作者: G_ellen 时间: 2022-10-18 11:34
Mark一下！
作者: Ak777 时间: 2022-10-18 12:50
4又错了
做题喜欢E→A去扫选项，看完E脑子里记着前面是俩companies，后面是as，再看A似乎就自动同化了，脑子里都在纠结
to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question
to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question
虽然最后还是选了个错的
作者: ElodieZHU 时间: 2022-10-18 21:36
1.(202)Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
E
A.Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing. by错误
B.Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising. state同位语不是competition
C.Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state. it无指代
D.It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising. by错误
E.Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
2.(203)Growing evidence that coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has led scientists and planners to urge a stringent new approach to limiting development along the nation's shoreline.
B
A.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has such like错误
B.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, has
C.coastal erosion is continuously occurring, not in just calamitous bursts like hurricanes, having 无svo，like不举例
D.there is continuous coastal erosion, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, which has 无svo，句意错误
E.there is continuous coastal erosion occurring, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has such like错误
3.(204)A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.
B
A.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
B.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted that they多余
D.regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted 无svo
E.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted 并列错误，grant是结果
4.(205)Unlike most other mergers in the utility industry, which have been driven by the need to save money and extend companies’ service areas, the merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening their utility markets to competition.
A
A.and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening
B.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open 主谓不一致
C.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network that will be marketing the utilities in question, with states opening 主谓不一致
D.company and electric company are intending to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question, with states opening 主谓不一致
E.company and leading electric company is intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open 改变原句句意了？
5.(206)For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.
D
A.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago which指代错误
B.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters which指代错误
C.and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters they指代错误，and that错误
D.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters what it was多余
6.(207)Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
E
A.Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists. 同位语错误
B.By the study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, it was possible for the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists. it was句式啰嗦
C.By studying a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, the fruit fly enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop. 不是果蝇让科学家能揭示，而是研究
D.By studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, the secrets of how embryos develop are beginning to be unraveled by scientists. 同位语错误
E.The study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
7.(208)The yield of natural gas from Norway's Troll gas field is expected to increase annually until the year 2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for 50 years' production.
B
A.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for
B.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, an extraction rate that will allow at least
C.2005 and then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, with such an extraction rate at the least allowing and不平行
D.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, allowing such an extraction rate for at least doing表伴随结果不太对
E.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate for at least doing表伴随结果不太对
8.(209)Despite the growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will still use travel agents.
A
A.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
B.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would 插入语位置错误，应该紧挨修饰部分；would，不用虚拟语气
C.growing number of people purchasing plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, many travelers will prefer和as compared同义复用
D.fact that the number of people purchasing plane tickets online is growing, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would prefer和as compared同义复用
E.fact that the number of people who purchase plane tickets online are growing, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers compared with automatic teller machines, many travelers would
number和are主谓不一致；prefer和compared同义复用
9.(210)Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
E
A.Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering 句子重心错误
B.Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber begins和ended不对称错误
C.Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering 无svo
D.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering outnumber不应该和前面并列；无svo
E.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
10.(211)Many entomologists say that campaigns to eradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicals that were used were effective only in wiping out the ant's natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
D
A.which made it easier for them which指代错误；them无指代
B.which makes it easier for it which指代错误
C.thus making it easier for them them无指代
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant it无指代
作者: PennyWen95 时间: 2022-10-19 23:53
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作者: 花花嘛嘛 时间: 2022-10-21 06:52
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作者: 花花嘛嘛 时间: 2022-10-21 12:28
Day22 （错了一题）
1.(202)Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
A.Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
B.Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
C.Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state.
D.It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
E.Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
答案：E
A中的it代指competition，逻辑错误，排除A；B中a grain-producing state后应该立马给出Pennsylvania排除B；C中it 指代不明，排除C；D中的it代指competition，逻辑错误，排除D
2.(203)Growing evidence that coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has led scientists and planners to urge a stringent new approach to limiting development along the nation's shoreline.
A.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
B.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, has
C.coastal erosion is continuously occurring, not in just calamitous bursts like hurricanes, having
D.there is continuous coastal erosion, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, which has
E.there is continuous coastal erosion occurring, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
答案：B
结构 evidence has led scientists and planners to urge approach
主谓一致排除C，such like搭配排除A，there is不简洁排除D/E
3.(204)A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.
A.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
B.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
D.regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
E.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
答案：E
Regulating 修饰ordiance, mandated, required and granted平行，选E
4.(205)Unlike most other mergers in the utility industry, which have been driven by the need to save money and extend companies’ service areas, the merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening their utility markets to competition.
A.and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening
B.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
C.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network that will be marketing the utilities in question, with states opening
D.company and electric company are intending to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question, with states opening
E.company and leading electric company is intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
答案E
The merger 为单数，主谓一致，排除B C D
The merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company 语义不符合逻辑，排除A
5.(206)For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.
A.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago
B.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters
C.and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters
D.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters
答案：D
Which修饰California，排除A B; and that 无平行，排除C； what it 表达不当，排除E
Amounting to修饰 are officially a minority 选D
6.(207)Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
A.Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
B.By the study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, it was possible for the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
C.By studying a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, the fruit fly enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
D.By studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, the secrets of how embryos develop are beginning to be unraveled by scientists.
E.The study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
答案：E
Studying/By studying/by the study of 应给出主语，排除A B C D
7.(208)The yield of natural gas from Norway's Troll gas field is expected to increase annually until the year 2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for 50 years' production.
A.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for
B.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, an extraction rate that will allow at least
C.2005 and then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, with such an extraction rate at the least allowing
D.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, allowing such an extraction rate for at least
E.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate for at least
答案：B
Which 修饰day，排除A E；and then stabilizing不平行，排除C；stabilizing，allowing关系不明，排除D
8.(209)Despite the growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will still use travel agents.
A.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
B.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would
C.growing number of people purchasing plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
D.fact that the number of people purchasing plane tickets online is growing, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would
E.fact that the number of people who purchase plane tickets online are growing, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers compared with automatic teller machines, many travelers would
答案： B
Prefer…to…排除C D E
Be convinced that + 从句，还没有发生，所以用would
9.(210)Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
A.Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering
B.Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
C.Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering
D.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering
E.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
答案：E
Were written修饰letters冗杂，排除A B
句子不完整排除C D
10.(211)Many entomologists say that campaigns to eradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicals that were used were effective only in wiping out the ant's natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
A.which made it easier for them
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant
答案：D
Which 指enemies，排除A B；them指代不明排除C；逗号连接俩句子，排除E
作者: WinnerWSW 时间: 2022-10-24 12:03
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作者: Carolineccc 时间: 2022-10-24 21:37
Day 22
1.E. 句子逻辑。句意： pennysylvania 以前是子农作物生产为主的地方，但是19世纪中期西方农场的竞争导致这个地方的农夫转向牲畜养殖了
2.B. Such as 举例
3.E. Mandated, required 和granted应该是对regulating 的描述，并不并列
4.E. merger得合并两个及以上的公司
5.D. A. which 无所指（只能指代名词之类的对象）；amounting可以修饰整个主系表结构
6.E. 句子逻辑
7.B. 句子逻辑
8.A. 句子逻辑、平行结构。Just as ...,as/so...结构中as/so可省
9.E. Outnumber 和were written无关，不应该有修饰关系
10.D. Making 作结果状语从句。
作者: AliceJQC 时间: 2022-10-24 23:03
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作者: WinnerWSW 时间: 2022-10-25 13:25
1.
答案：E
解析：
A.that不能指代整个句子。it指代不明。
B.过去进行时的时态错。
C.it指代不明。
D.过去进行时的时态错。
2.
答案：B
解析：
A.用like表举例，错误。such...like搭配错误。
C.用like表举例，错误。少谓语，句子结构不完整，错误。
D.which修饰歧义，就近修饰了hurricanes。少谓语，句子结构不完整，错误。
E.用like表举例，错误。such...like搭配错误。
3.
答案：E
解析：
A.it冗余，导致and前后不平行，错误。
B.granting变为了伴随形式，语义改变，错误。三个动词并列缺少and连接。
C.it冗余，导致and前后不平行，错误。
D.and前后的动词形式不平行。
4.
答案：E
解析：
A.merger指合并、兼并，所以只有一个company是不合理的，会被认为是一家公司。with前面少逗号，导致句子逻辑改变，错误。
B.主语是the merger，主谓不一致。
C.主语是the merger，主谓不一致。
D.主语是the merger，主谓不一致。主动语态错误，the merger不能发出动作。
5.
答案：D
解析：
A.which就近修饰，歧义。
B.it指代不明。which就近修饰，歧义。
C.they指代不明。that单独使用，错误。
E.it指代不明。比较对象不对等（？）。
6.
答案：E
解析：
A.逻辑主语错误。
B.it指代不明。
C.逻辑主语错误。
D.逻辑主语错误。时态错误。
7.
答案：B
解析：
A.which修饰歧义，错误。
B.同位语结构，优选。
C.and前后动词形式不平行，错误。
D.allowing作伴随状语修饰的对象有歧义，可以看作是stablizing的伴随状语，也可以看作是主句的伴随状语。
E.which修饰歧义，错误。
8.
答案：A
解析：
B.that应该紧接在convince后面。
C.convince后that不可省。prefer to用法错误，as compared多余。
D.convince后that不可省。prefer to用法错误，as compared多余。
E.主谓不一致。
9.
答案：E
解析：
A.outnumbering修饰歧义。（？）
B.缺少连词。and前后不平行。
C.and前后不平行。that的指代问题（？）。
D.少谓语，错误。
E.which跳跃修饰，因为which不能指代人所以可以跳过Susan Huntington Dickinson修饰前面的letters。
10.
答案：D
解析：
A.which用于指代了整个句子，错误。them指代不明。
B.which用于指代了整个句子，错误。
C.them指代不明。
E.thereby是副词，两句话之间缺少连词连接，错误。
作者: Wmq967 时间: 2022-10-31 16:07
Mark一下！
作者: Shell_liang 时间: 2022-11-2 15:28
[attach]266977[/attach][attach]266976[/attach]
day 22打卡
作者: lastchance2010 时间: 2022-11-15 13:03
Day 22 EBEED EBC (A)ED
作者: Ranyo 时间: 2022-12-9 08:05
Day22
1.(202)Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
A.Competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms gradually caused farmers in Pennsylvania to turn to livestock raising, but before that it was predominantly grain-producing.
B.Once predominantly a grain-producing state, competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually was causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
C.Pennsylvania’s farmers were gradually caused to turn to livestock raising by competition from large western farms in the mid-nineteenth century, but before that it was predominantly a grain-producing state.
D.It was once predominantly grain-producing, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century by large western farms was gradually causing Pennsylvania’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
E.Pennsylvania was once a predominantly grain-producing state, but competition in the mid-nineteenth century from large western farms gradually caused the state’s farmers to turn to livestock raising.
E*
A. it指代不明
B. once…state修饰 competition，不对。
C. it指代不明，前面的被动语态很奇怪
D. was causing很奇怪
2.(203)Growing evidence that coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has led scientists and planners to urge a stringent new approach to limiting development along the nation's shoreline.
A.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
B.coastal erosion occurs continuously, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, has
C.coastal erosion is continuously occurring, not in just calamitous bursts like hurricanes, having
D.there is continuous coastal erosion, not just in calamitous bursts such as hurricanes, which has
E.there is continuous coastal erosion occurring, not in just such calamitous bursts like hurricanes, has
B*
有such like都不对，排除AE
句子成分不完整，排除CD
3.(204)A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.
A.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
B.regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
D.regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
E.regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
E*
这个ordinance是用来规范自行车使用的，或者说规范了自行车的使用，感觉ing或者动词都可以。但是根据语法规则，排除A（required前面加and）B（中间至少有个and）C（required前面加and）和D（缺少成分）
4.(205)Unlike most other mergers in the utility industry, which have been driven by the need to save money and extend companies’ service areas, the merger of the nation’s leading gas and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening their utility markets to competition.
A.and electric company is intended to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question with states opening
B.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
C.and electric companies are intended to create a huge network that will be marketing the utilities in question, with states opening
D.company and electric company are intending to create a huge marketing network for the utilities in question, with states opening
E.company and leading electric company is intended to create a huge network for marketing the utilities in question as states open
E*
主语the merger，排除BCD
AE之间纠结，E顺眼点。
A的错误：
* "leading gas and electric company" is wrong; if you read this literally (which is the only way that you should ever read it), then it implies rather clearly (and wrongly) that we're talking about one company, which handles both gas and electric.
*”with states opening..." is incorrect. when you have an -ING WITHOUT COMMA modifier, like this one, it's a RESTRICTIVE ("essential") modifier. this means that we're only talking about those states that are "opening their utility markets to competition", the implication being that only some states are doing so. the intended meaning is better conveyed by "as states open..."
5.(206)For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.
A.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago
B.which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters
C.and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters
D.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters
D*
AB which修饰California，错误。
C run-on，且that指代不明。
DE之中，E的it指代不明，选D。
6.(207)Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
A.Studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
B.By the study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, it was possible for the secrets of how embryos develop to begin to be unraveled by scientists.
C.By studying a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, the fruit fly enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
D.By studying the fruit fly, a household nuisance and also a time-honored experimental subject, the secrets of how embryos develop are beginning to be unraveled by scientists.
E.The study of the fruit fly, a household nuisance but a time-honored experimental subject, has enabled scientists to begin to unravel the secrets of how embryos develop.
E*
CD逻辑主语不对。
B奇怪。A使秘密开始被揭露，奇怪；而且studying的发出者是secrets。
7.(208)The yield of natural gas from Norway's Troll gas field is expected to increase annually until the year 2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for 50 years' production.
A.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate at least for
B.2005 and then to stabilize at six billion cubic feet a day, an extraction rate that will allow at least
C.2005 and then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, with such an extraction rate at the least allowing
D.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, allowing such an extraction rate for at least
E.2005, then stabilizing at six billion cubic feet a day, which will allow such an extraction rate for at least
B*
which不可以修饰整个句子，排除AE。
平行，排除CD。选B。
8.(209)Despite the growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will still use travel agents.
A.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
B.growing number of people who purchase plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would
C.growing number of people purchasing plane tickets online, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, many travelers will
D.fact that the number of people purchasing plane tickets online is growing, airline executives are convinced, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers as compared to automatic teller machines, that many travelers would
E.fact that the number of people who purchase plane tickets online are growing, airline executives are convinced that, just as one-third of bank customers still prefer human tellers compared with automatic teller machines, many travelers would
A*
不熟悉despite的用法，但可以排除BCDE，convinced that要放在一起（排除BCD），E应该是is和will。永远不要写of+noun.+doing
despite只能加名词，但是名词可以有修饰。可以放在句首或句中，不可以加that从句。
in spite of用法和despite一样，但despite更正式。
正确的用法：
despite+noun.
despite the fact that…
despite + verb-ing
9.(210)Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.
A.Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering
B.Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
C.Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886 and outnumbering
D.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering
E.Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
A*
which修饰有误，排除DE。平行结构，排除BC。选A。
选E。读的时候也觉得E最好，which可以越位修饰，但是斟酌之后还是给排除了。A的outnumbering是result，但句意来说不是，所以不对。
10.(211)Many entomologists say that campaigns to eradicate the fire ant in the United States have failed because the chemicals that were used were effective only in wiping out the ant's natural enemies, which made it easier for them to spread.
A.which made it easier for them
B.which makes it easier for it
C.thus making it easier for them
D.thus making it easier for the ant
E.thereby, it was made easier for the ant
D*
which不对，排除AB。E run-on
C them不对。D对。
作者: Robertt 时间: 2022-12-12 16:30
D22
1. 习惯搭配：competition from sb./sth 排除AD；BD: cause用过去进行时错误；
2. ACE: 表示举例不能用like；CD无谓语
3. B: regulate与mandate，require并列逻辑意思不合理；三个动词并列，最后一个动词前应该加and；granting 做伴随逻辑意思不合理
4. 划线句子的主语为merger单数，用is！！（排除BCD）E：as states open伴随着各州开放公共事业市场的竞争
5. AB： which无所指，前面没有成分可以与amounts to连接（the numbers of non-Hispanic Whites in California才可以）；E：down from what it was a decade ago比较对象不合理, 应该是人口数与人口数比,而不是人口与时间
6. BCD是谁study不清楚；A语意有误解
7. AE which就近修饰the extraction rate逻辑意思不合理；
8. 错选B。just as与many travelers will…并列，所以应该放在that后面；would表示不确定性或，过去时态，两种可能性都不对，所以would用法错
9. A 逻辑上不正确；CD无谓语；B end与begin并列，begin时态不正确；outnumber没有主语
10. AB. which就近修饰enemies错误; C. them指代不清; E. thereby是副词，而且只是插入成分，两句话见没有连词，run-on sentence
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