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标题: 揽瓜阁阅读做题小分队 第175天 有如神助 [打印本页]

作者: 小白斩鸡    时间: 2021-10-11 20:45
标题: 揽瓜阁阅读做题小分队 第175天 有如神助
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Now, Descartes's first proof for God's existence does have some initial plausibility. For example, if I discovered my ten-year-old daughter had drawn an apparently accurate diagram of a very sophisticated computer system, I would quickly infer that some mind other than the child's (and one much more informed about computers) had been at work and was, in fact, the source of the idea.

The analogy here seems clear and distinct enough, since obviously the child's mind could not have produced the diagram unaided. So to that extent Descartes's argument that the idea of God's perfection in an imperfect creature must come from a divine source seems fair enough. But, of course, there's a problem here, because Descartes's idea of God may not be all that similar to a complex computer design.

Consider the same case of my child's drawing, but this time I find a picture of a black square box and a label "Very big computer" underneath it. In that scenario, I would be far less likely to have a clear and distinct perception that some mind greater than the child's produced the image. Descartes might deny that his conception of God is indeed like this simple diagram; however, this second scenario is a better analogy to Descartes's notion of God than the first, and, for all the initial plausibility, Descartes's first argument for the existence of God does not appear all that sound.

1. The author of the passage is presenting which of the following?
(A) a recitation of methods for approaching philosophical proofs.
(B) an exposition of various arguments proposed by Descartes.
(C) an analogy between a child's mind and a complex diagram.
(D) an analysis of a specific argument for god's existence.
(E) an argument for a specific philosophical viewpoint.

2. According to the passage, Descarte's first proof for God's existence refers to human beings as which of the following?
(A) imperfect creatures.
(B) fundamentally immoral.
(C) created in the image of God.
(D) childlike and simple.
(E) biological computers.

3. Which of the following best summarizes the premise of the argument in the third paragraph?
(A) a child can render complex ideas through simple drawings.
(B) Descarte's first argument is essentially childlike.
(C) a complex idea can be expressed without comprehending the details of the idea.
(D) a computer can be compared to a primitive conception of god.
(E) an imperfect creature can never fully comprehend a perfect idea.


参考答案:[hide=d30]DAC[/hide]


作者: jenifferyue    时间: 2021-10-11 21:12
DDE
作者: 黄富贵1926    时间: 2021-10-11 21:45
EAC?用了两个类比,一个能支持D,一个不能。
作者: zyycn    时间: 2021-10-12 11:02
DAB
作者: 123ffff    时间: 2021-10-12 22:00
D's first proof for God's existence initial plausibility
列举2个类比例子,第二个例子更好
DAA
作者: clairettt    时间: 2021-10-14 14:30
DDC
作者: 斯麦尔糖    时间: 2021-10-14 20:17
dab
作者: 晝夜幻殺    时间: 2021-10-14 21:42
看答案
作者: Titi1126    时间: 2021-10-15 00:41
看一下!               
作者: NCse    时间: 2021-10-15 00:56
m

作者: pinx    时间: 2021-10-15 10:57
thx
作者: 王天猫    时间: 2021-10-15 16:57
DDC
作者: 750Gogogo    时间: 2021-10-16 14:57
DDC
作者: beki11    时间: 2021-10-17 23:44
mark
作者: 大月亮cyn    时间: 2021-10-18 20:40
Day175
文章大概结构:观点+例证1 ==》解释例子+类比缺陷 + 例证2 + 作者观点
Descartes's first proof for God's existence does have some initial plausibility. 例证 10岁小孩drawn an apparently accurate diagram of a very sophisticated computer system
解释类比是fair的,但是不能把Descartes's idea of God 全归于 a complex computer design.
新例证:a black square box and a label "Very big computer" D会否认但是这个例子better
==》 Descartes's first argument for the existence of God does not appear all that sound.

1. D 分析Descartes's first proof for God's existence √
2. A 定位第二段解释部分: the idea of God's perfection in an imperfect creature
3. C = a black square box and a label "Very big computer" = simple diagram

作者: 断了的弦    时间: 2021-10-19 00:22
DAA
作者: 山言寺林    时间: 2021-10-19 10:33
1. D的理论支持上帝存在,举了一个例子:10岁女儿能画出复杂的电脑图
2. 解释这个例子怎么验证上帝存在的逻辑,但是存在问题
3. 相同的例子换一个角度看,作者认为这个方式更佳
DAA
作者: lfengi    时间: 2021-10-20 23:44
D A C
作者: R8ney    时间: 2021-10-21 00:01
BAE?
作者: Blackui    时间: 2021-10-21 09:53
DDE
作者: hedy1210    时间: 2021-10-22 20:28
DAC
作者: Alan-Endless    时间: 2021-10-24 13:19
看一下!               
作者: Ricky_Zhu    时间: 2021-10-26 10:17
同意!               
作者: Erebuslee    时间: 2021-10-27 20:08
P1 介绍观点+eg1 观察到孩子的画超出同年龄水平理解
P2 展开分析观点,分析eg1存在的问题
P3 提出eg2==>态度:eg2比eg1好
1 D
2 A
3 C

作者: VickyPiggyZhu    时间: 2021-10-28 14:29
DAD 6:32
1 D对上帝存在的依据具有一定合理性 用了个比喻
2、看似ok但有缺陷 类比对象not that similar
3、修改类比对象 变成画了个盒子 更符合d的观念
D的理念合理但不完全
作者: TheFoggyDew    时间: 2021-10-28 21:28
DAC
结构:①笛卡尔关于上帝存在的证据一开始还是令人信服的(举了个例子);②分析这个证据为啥令人信服+一个反转(证据可能没有那么复杂)③证据可能是模糊的,但被冠以一个复杂的概念。(举了个栗子类比)笛卡尔的证据不香了。
作者: svwma    时间: 2021-11-9 13:41
EAC




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