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标题: 关于逗号后的doing能不能修饰前句宾语，perp 07的题 [打印本页]

作者: kickyourmother 时间: 2019-9-23 21:11
标题: 关于逗号后的doing能不能修饰前句宾语，perp 07的题

Industrialization and modern methods of insect control have improved the standard of living around the globe while at the same time they have introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having gone virtually unregulated since they were developed more than 50 years ago.

A

while at the same time they have introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having
B

while at the same time introducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants that have
C

while they have introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants at the same time, and have
D

but introducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants at the same time that have
E

but at the same time introduce some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having

答案B

很多人说A不对是因为A中的having修饰they，但是我选A是因为之前听了一个很厉害的语法老师的网课，说逗号后的doing可以修饰前句的主语、动词和宾语，所以我觉得A没有什么问题

求解答！

作者: momoyi 时间: 2019-9-23 21:50
第一，,ing就是状语修饰整个句子或者主语。很少而且几乎没有做定语修饰宾语的情况。大体上出现,ing修饰宾语，可以认为它不对。
第二，即使having可以修饰they，那还是错的。句末还有个they，两个they表示不同的主体，错误。然后，出现while的时候，为了表达简略，往往省略主语，用while+ing来表达。

作者: kickyourmother 时间: 2019-9-23 22:01

momoyi 发表于 2019-9-23 21:50
第一，,ing就是状语修饰整个句子或者主语。很少而且几乎没有做定语修饰宾语的情况。大体上出现,ing修饰宾语 ...

感谢！受教了！

作者: lalabie 时间: 2019-10-6 20:13
A,E犯得是同样的错误。如果选A，那为啥不选B，有时候, doing也能出现antedent noun，所以答案是灵活性的对比出来的，并不是mechanicaly记住一个死规则。

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