ChaseDream

标题: 托福5战依然失败打算开个帖子激励一下自己 [打印本页]

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 19:37
标题: 托福5战依然失败打算开个帖子激励一下自己
五战依然没有到90，我也不知道说什么好了，上过各种课，大课小课，离考试还有半个月，打算开个帖子激励一下自己，考到最后真的是感觉乏了，身心俱疲，都提不起精神来。抛开G T，我也是从小到大多么优秀的人。从小到大成绩拔尖的人。确实英语一直是我的后腿，一直想把这个短板拔一拔。发帖没有其他意思，就是感觉心好累，又没有其他人可以讲，自己跟自己说说话吧。我也一直想在CD上面发些经验呀，也一直羡慕那些大神。自己口音很重，英文很多读的不标准，上了大学才知道自己一直连ABC的A都读错了，所以所有带A的音我都错了。我知道抱怨没有用，也是自己一心想出国，确实这是自己从小到大的梦想，很可能也是少不更事。之前没有复习任何，直接裸考了公务员一百二十多。可能坚持梦想就是要付出代价，前几天选学校的时候，排名都超出了200. 班里和自己平时差不多的最后都去了全美前20。心里落差肯定是有的，谁让我英语差呢？不知道是不是真的是自己语言天赋差，3岁才会讲话。好吧，已经抱怨完了，我要打算开始看书了。

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 19:38
11.30
R1❌3
delicate, precise=exact, enlist=recruit, faithful=accurate准确的，如实的 ancestor=relative from an earlier generation。the paintings and chants 画和唱的歌 a curing process一个治疗过程
inhospitable 荒凉的，不好客的 heal治愈 woven blankets 编织毛毯 paradigm范例 weave编织
well-trained artists and singers who enlist the aid of spirits who are impersonated by masked performers. 艺术家和歌手们指挥，召唤灵魂者的帮助，由戴面具的表演者扮演。
the most important N rituals include the production of large floor paintings. 最重要的N的传统仪式就是包括大地板画制作。
Q3: 问从第一段关于N可以推断出什么。
我定位正确，但是理解错误，没有读出原文想说的点。这里说了chant need 500sand paintings, and these complex paintings serve as memory aids, 所以难记。
Q10:问ancestor是什么意思，我知道是祖先，但是我联系原文去选了，觉得它是指一个伟大的人物，其实这样想跑偏了。
Q3: 修辞目的题，问为什么提到一个神话？ the answer is to help explain the significance of weaving in N culture. 突出编织的重要性，这牵涉到她们的古老传说。
做对话

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 19:38
reading
words:  aristocracy， assembly, obligation, abolish, overrule, stimulus, unfold, monopoly,  protodemocratic 典型民主的 assembly议会 an aristocratic council 一个贵族委员会  a fully fledged democratic constitution 一个完全成熟的民主宪法 polis城邦 athens雅典 abolish=eliminate duplicate=copy deme行政单位 agenda会议议程  delegate委派，
the adjustment of aristocratic ways of life to the ways of life of the new polis. 贵族们针对新城邦的生活方式的调整
This wide-scale participation by the citizenry in the government distinguished the democratic form of the Athenian polis from other, less liberal forms.这种公民大规模的参与政府将雅典城邦的民主形式和其他的缺少自由的形式区分开来。
The strength of the Athenian aristocracy was further weakened during the rest of the century by the rise of a type of government known as a tyranny which is a form of interim rule by a popular strongman (not rule by a ruthless dictator as the modem use of the term suggests to us).雅典贵族的权利在这个世纪余下的时间中进一步削弱了，这是由于一种被称为专制政府的兴起，这是由一个能力人士临时统治的一种形式的（这个术语和现代我们所知道的意思不同，并不是指由一个残酷的独裁者来统治）
During the fifth century B.C. the council of 500 was extremely influential in shaping policy. In the next century, however, it was the mature assembly that took on decision-making responsibility. 在公元前第五世纪，500个委员会在制定政策时极有影响。然而，在下个世纪，承担决策责任的是成熟的议会。

1.except:  我错选了an assembly made up of men觉得原文是成年男子，应该选a constitution that was fully democratic 因为这几句话前介绍时说是athens had the traditional institutions of other greek protodemocratic states 希腊有着其他希腊典型民主政府的传统机构。所以是典型的，而不是fully.
2. 事实题：找到那句话，我定位是正确的，但是我没有作出正确选择。when he broke the aristocracy's stranglehold on elected offices by establishing wealth rather than birth as the basis of office holding.the answer is make it possible for non-aristocrats to hold office.这题是我对贵族理解不够，我觉得不是贵族就是平民，所以和建立财富无关。实际上贵族是一种身份，由出生决定，所以这里可以让一些不是贵族的人通过财富参政。
3. 题目：the author's explanation of the word "tyranny"indicates that 问对这个词作多余解释是因为，这题其实就类似于考注释的作用，因为和今天意思不同，一要看清这题和平时考修辞题不一样，二是要看清答案选项是different meaning not difficult meaning.
4.词汇题： embellish=make more attractive 润色
5. 事实题：问one effect of making the demes the point of entry for civic life was to 首先根据the point of entry定位到第一句，我没有找对这句话，并且这句话较长，我没有思路，没有找到这句话中的答案，以为还在下一句了。
答案是reduce the importance of family connections.
Cleisthenes' principal contribution to the creation of democracy at Athens was to complete the long process of weakening family and clan structures, especially among the aristocrats, and to set in their place locality-based corporations called demes, which became the point of entry for all civic and most religious life in Athens. 克利斯提尼在雅典创造民主方面的主要贡献是：完成弱化家族结构的漫长过程，尤其是在贵族当中，并且在他们的地方设置行政单位，它是以地方为基础的企业群，成为雅典所有公民和大多数宗教生活的切入点。
6.事实题：这道题首先我定位错。又是长难句，The assembly was sovereign in all matters but in practice delegated its power to subordinate bodies such as the council, which prepared the agenda for meetings of the assembly, and the courts, which took care of most judicial matters. 议会在所有问题上都是至高无上的，但在实践中把它的权力下放给了附属机构，如理事会，为议会的会议准备了会议议程，而法院是处理大多数司法事务的。题目是one role of the new council was to  答案是 determine what issues came before the assembly.
7.词汇题：stunning=impressive 极好的，大吃一惊的

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 19:39
11.29
TPO40R2
canopy 华盖，折篷，layer,层, biomass,生物量（单位面积或体积内的），latitude纬度, in temperate lands在温带地区，breed 繁殖，
1.this leads to a complex structure in the layers of plant material.这导致了植物有一个复杂的层结构
2.structure is essentially the architecture of vegetation, and as in the case of tropical forests, it can be extremely complicated. 结构本质上是植被的架构，在热带地区可以很复杂。
3. An area of grassland vegetation with very simple structure, for example, has a very different microclimate at the ground level from that experienced in the upper canopy. 有一个非常简单结构的草地植被区域，和那些在上层顶冠有些非常不同的小气候。
4. The climates of the higher latitudes are generally less favorable for the large quantities of biomass; hence, the structure of vegetation is simpler and the animal diversity is consequently lower. 高纬度地区的气候不利于大量生物的积累，因此，植被结构简单，动物的多样性也比较低。
第23题：问why the author mention"mature floodplain tropical forest in the Amazon River basin" in the passage? 这题考的是目的题，虽然我做对了，但是我找的答案位置不对，我读了整段，并且最后根据自己的理解又排除，才做出来。方法：目的题往往在例子往前一句，此处为structure is essentially the architecture of vegetation, and as in the case of tropical forests, it can be extremely complicated. the answer is to give an example of the complex architecture vegetation displays in a dense area.
此文中心： latitude and biodiversity.
some people think the reason is land, however others disagree.; then productivity, which lead to large masses of vegetation, then plants structure. 热带的植被结构更复杂。植被结构可以影响气候，高纬度地区植被结构简单，动物多样性低。
错了28题，至今做不对。
R3
amphibian 两栖类动物 thermoregulation体温调节 ambient周围的 metabolic activity代谢活动 thermal energy热能 physiological adaptations生理性适应， desiccation干燥 bask晒太阳 dehydration脱水 dual purpose双重目的 frost严寒 hibernation冬眠 estivation夏眠 lethal致命的
1. The tolerance range in body temperature represents the range of temperatures within which a species can survive. 体温的耐受范围代表一个物种可以生存的温度范围。
2. A positive side effect of this approach is that it accelerates the digestion of the prey consumed overnight, thus also accelerating growth. 这种方法的一个正面的副作用是，加速了晚上对猎物的消化，从而加速增长。
3. Amphibians are therefore hardly at mercy of ambient temperature, since by means of the mechanisms described above they are more than exercise some control over their body temperature. 因此两期类动物是不受环境温度控制的，因为通过上述的机制，他们对它们身体的温度进行了控制。
题目30: 问为什么提到South American frog. 修辞目的题，答案在前面。当时我读的时候孤立看了，没有想到看前面。没有去想这段到底想讲什么，为什么。
题目31: what allows some F to survive in ambient temperatures well below freezing? 我找错了范围，我扩大了范围，其实就在讲这件事情后面那句话。我找到了后面去了。
题目34:" the A toad bufo spinulosus " illustrates which of the following behavioral modifications? 选A。到前方去找主旨句，这个是细节，领清楚每段的结构。这段句首提了3件事情，前两件这段讲了，最后一件下一段讲了。
题目36 指代题：问this approach. 往前一句找 expose itself immediately after sunrise on moist ground and attains its preferred body temperature by this means, long before either ground or air is correspondingly warmed. =basking as soon as the sun comes up.

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 19:40
12.1
ferocious, buzzer, right, privilege, assess, steer, transient, evade, eligible, stream, heroic, warrior, provoke, solitary, fictitious, squeeze, mixture, gist,
outgas,除气 luminous=bright,  comet彗星 bake烘烤 energy output能量输出
R2 ❌3
Q17: 问当时金星水多的原因  答案定位在段首，我定位正确，但是我没敢选，错误的选择了A。A中的后半句对比明显没有。
In fact, water probably once dominated the V atmosphere. V and E are similar in size and mass, so V volcanoes may well have outgassed as much water vapor as on E, and both planets would have had about the same number of comets strike their surfaces. 答案是V probably was struck by roughly as many comets as E was.
Q27: 这题比较难，多选。我选错两个这种题尽量做吧
早期金星： A对第四段第三句  high percentage of water vapor in the atmosphere C 对第四段第二句话
现在的金星： B对第一段第二句 D错在 cool当时看出来了 E错和原文矛盾看出来了。F对应最后一段最后一句正确 G对应倒数第二句正确
Q28:词汇题：notion=idea主意，概念，想法
R3 ❌0
prime=high quality  sporadic 零星的，分散的，不定时发生的  kin groups同族 expedition远征，探险队  provide the incentive for further transactions 为进一步交易提供激励
Now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce, we know that, because no one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices, trade can never be looked on as a unifying factor or as a primary agent of ancient civilization.
consider an explosion in long-distance exchange a fundamental cause of M civilization.认为远距离交易的爆发是M文明的原因
Warfare became a competitive response to population growth and the increasing scarcity of prime agricultural land. 对于人口增长和优质耕地的缺少战争是一个很有竞争力的回答。
Q29:问what development occurred as political and social complexity increased? 选B。formal trade emerged.
这题定位正确，但我当时在纠结破折号之间内容是否重要，事实不重要。the change from redistribution to formal trade was closely tied to growing political and social complexity.
听力3篇❌3
C1: Q4: 考的是学生讲的一件事暗示了什么？多选题。
这题讲的思路其实正好对应上文，开头学生问service design and service standard 区别。接着教授举例，解释。接着学生说了这个例子，所以应该是和这两个概念相关的选项。我选了CD，C是一个看似相关的无关选项，the bakery needs additional employees to fix a service gap.
L3思路不清没有听懂这篇

作者: justin1995 时间: 2017-12-3 20:05
跟lz 差不多情况能够一起备战吗

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-3 20:14

justin1995 发表于 2017-12-3 20:05
跟lz 差不多情况能够一起备战吗

好呀

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-4 12:18
12.3
R3 ❌4
extensive=large 巨大的，广泛的 steep是陡峭的. cratered.adj.坑坑洼洼的  density密度  crater陨石坑
C  has not fully differentiated, meaning separated into layers of different density materials. Astronomers can tell that it lacks a dense core for the details of its gravitational  pull on the G spacecraft during several very close flybys. C 尚未完全分化，意味着它被分成不同密度的材料层。从G太空船几次非常近距离飞跃中获得的引力的细节，天文学家可以推断出它缺乏一个致密核心。 Yet C seems to have frozen solid before the process of differentiation was complete. 但是，C似乎冻结在分化过程完成前就已经冻结实了。
Q32: 这种问下面哪个问题没被回答，还是挺难选的。
正确答案A，我选了B，错误原因在于最后两句我没有仔细读。  only a little heating will soften the ice and get the process started这里还特别用only强调，是什么可以允许这个过程开始。 Yet C seems to have frozen solid before the process of differentiation was complete. 并没有给出为什么C frozen solid before differentiation was complete.
Q39：这道题题目没读完，前面说了一个可能的原因，后面才紧接着真正的原因，但是我没选。后面的也没看。But more likely the gravity of Jupiter is to blame for G's continuing geological activity. 木星引力使得G有着持续的地质活动。答案虽然没有直接说是木星引力，但是后面解释了木星引力是由于G更靠近木星，，所以答案是the distance of Jupiter.
Q40: 插入题。A， however, extend much further below the surface of the satellites. 在卫星表面更下面。这里应该注意到转折，并且人家说是在卫星表面的下面了，我选了A，我就看到表面，没有看到表面下面。
Q41：放弃这题。
R2 ❌3
allegedly=supposedly 据说，据称。halt=stop Q23: crisis=critical situation
Q15:这里是为了质疑这个说法，但是我没读出来，我知道在质疑，但是不知道从哪里开始质疑的。except说明这个说法有很大的局限性，也就是质疑这个说法。
Q24：这个我做的时候也有质疑，在后面读到这段的时候。但是没有回看。A说提出一个替代的解释，第二段确实并没有提出理论，只是在分析。 B选项更合适，提出一个满足第二段情况的解释。
R1 ❌2
interbreed杂交 gene pool 基因库  formidable强大的，令人敬畏的  speciation物种形成
Q11: 问这个岛屿符合这个要求的原因是答案是the distance of the individual islands from each other and from the mainland.这题答案常规，但是需要理解这句话的真正含义。属于长难句范畴。When oceanic islands are far enough apart to permit population to evolve in isolation, but close enough to allow occasional dispersions to occur, they are effectively outdoor laboratories of evolution. The G island chain is one of the world's greatest showcases of evolution. 这题前面告诉条件，后面说G满足这个条件，所以G就是的啦。而且要注意答案其实是对这句话关键因素的凝练。两个关键点一个是距离，一个是能否进化。

作者: TTTGO 时间: 2017-12-4 15:47
200名的学校就别去了吧。。。200名的学校放在哪里都是用来搞笑的

作者: lenka1019 时间: 2017-12-4 16:00
感同身受，我也是在这上面花了好多功夫。希望楼主不要放弃

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-5 10:18

TTTGO 发表于 2017-12-4 15:47
200名的学校就别去了吧。。。200名的学校放在哪里都是用来搞笑的

看情况吧，毕竟如果英语就是过不了，我也没有办法，总是要向前走

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-5 10:19

lenka1019 发表于 2017-12-4 16:00
感同身受，我也是在这上面花了好多功夫。希望楼主不要放弃

嗯呢谢谢鼓励加油～

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-5 10:19
12.4
TPO 43
R1❌3
spell the end of the classical Greek city-state代表着。。消亡 conscience 道德心
长难句： The focus of life was the agora,(市场)，the open marketplace where assemblies could be held and where issues of the day, as well as more fundamental topics could be discussed and decisions made by individuals in person.
Greek philosophy—or even a focus on conscience—might complement religion but was no substitute for it, and this made Greeks receptive to the religious systems of the Middle East, even if they never adopted them completely.  希腊哲学（专注于道德心）可能会对宗教进行补充，但这并不是取代宗教，这让希腊人接受中东的宗教制度，即使他们从来没有完全采纳他们的。
Q3: 目的题。问提到图书馆的目的。我选了D，D选项文中没有这个意思，往前找选C, identify two of the sources of Greek cultural influence within A's empire.
确定两种资源在A帝国作为文化影响，这个答案其实很好，我第一遍也是没有读懂这个选项的意思！
Q10: 事实题；这题错了不可原谅，我看错题了，看成了不包括。 A. a set of rules governing behavior. 被排除通过可以做 blabla rather than to any code of behavior.  B.a detailed conception of life after birth 被排除Nor was there much of a theory of afterlife.  C 正确是因为有一系列事情connected with one's progress through life-birth, marriage and death. the answer is rituals related to significant life events. D. worship of gods who were not like humans is wrong as being like human beings but with superhuman abilities.
注意likewise上文必须有类似内容出现。it was no longer possible to be a jack-of-all-trades. likewise, the collective decision-making process of the open marketplace was no longer practical.
Q14:  错误选项E， play an important part in the expansion of the empire原文没有这么说。
R2:❌4
Q16: 词汇题  trapped=caught 捕获的，陷入困境的
Q7:排除题。确实A只是一个细节，我当时被two additional kinds of evidence误解，所以觉得前面也是证据。其实应该是对应上文吧。
Q24: 这题既是段落事实又是推断题，问将来石油发现怎么样。我错选了B，B选项没错，但是它讲的是现在石油发现怎么样。答案是Petroleum that has leaked away from older rocks will be the source of most new discoveries. 这真的是需要好好理解的。
Most of the petroleum that forms in sediments does not find a suitable trap and eventually makes its way, along with groundwater, to the surface of the sea. It is estimated that no more than 0.1 percent of all the organic matter originally buried in a sediment is eventually trapped in an oil pool. It is not surprising, therefore, that the highest ratio of oil and gas pools to volume of sediment is found in rock no older than 2.5 million years—young enough so that little of the petroleum has leaked away—and that nearly 60 percent of all oil and gas discovered so far has been found in strata that formed in the last 65 million years This does not mean that older rocks produced less petroleum; it simply means that oil in older rocks has had a longer time in which to leak away.大多数在沉积物中形成的石油并没有找到合适的存水弯，并最终随着地下水，到海洋的表面。据估计，百分之0.1以上的有机物原本埋在沉积物中，最终被困在一个油池中。因此，令人不感到惊奇的是：石油和天然气与沉积物的最高比例是在没有超过250万年的岩石中发现的，这些岩石足够年轻以至于没有过多的石油泄漏，并且迄今为止近60%的石油和天然气是在近6500万年形成的地层中发现的。这并不意味着老的岩石会产生更少的石油，这只是意味着，在旧岩石的石油已经经历了较长的时间，在这段时间中已经逐渐泄漏了。
Q28 选项B概括了三四段内容，选项C是一个错误的细节。
R3:❌3
joint=together
When the current approaches the equator, the westward-flowing trade winds cause nutrient-rich cold water along the coast to rise from deeper depths to more shallow ones. 当洋流接近赤道的时候，向西流动的信风会导致营养丰富的冷水沿着海岸线从更深的深度上升到较浅的地方。
Q32: 词汇题。 exceptionally=unususally异常地，例外地，
Q33: 事实题。这道题有点难，先限定了对于那些适应这些概念的有什么影响。而且答案也是对原文中一句话的总结，说不仅是可以影响赤道地区的温度，而且影响全球气候。答案是 E affect water temperatures long distances from the South American coast.
Q42: 又错在第二个选项，D中warm surface currents replace the H current没有提到，错。

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-5 15:38
12.5
TPO44
R1❌2
channel, 引导，形成河道 drought.n 干旱 community.n.社区，群落，共同体。 sense ,n. 感觉，观念，道理，理智。 terrestrial, adj,地球的，陆地的，pond.V.筑成池塘，cavity.n. 腔，洞。
Q1: 事实信息题。但是这题信息在整个第一段，需要阅读整个第一段。但是也要注意方法。AC都是关于lobe-finned fish并且都是定位在最后一句话，因为只有这里提到。 One of the groups whose fossils are especially common in rocks deposited in fresh water is the Lobe-fined fish. 这句话是说这类鱼在淡水岩石中很常见的化石，A中的最早的鱼，错，未提到。C内容未在这句话提及，在上句还没讲到这件事的时候说的。D中也是讲这个鱼，定位同样是这句话。但是D中对比没有提及。 D。During the Devonian, lobe-finned fish were more common in marine than in freshwater habitats. B. fish began living in freshwater habitats only after originating elsewhere. B虽然有绝对词，但是这题选B。上文讲鱼最先生活在海洋，但是后来生活到更多的水域。
Q6：事实题，问the structure of the fins可以allow fish to? the answer is move short distances over areas that were mostly dry. 原文中是to allow a fish to flop its way from one pool of water that was almost dry to an adjacent pond that had enough water and oxygen for survival. 去临近有水的地方，和D呼应。我选了C，move more efficiently in water 这个有效体现不出来，还是有偏差的。
R2❌2
scene,场面，情景，事件 historian, 历史学家complicated, 复杂的 perspective,观点，远景，透视图 netherlands, 荷兰 panel, 仪表板，座谈小组. faithful=exact
intricate=complex
Q19：概括题。原句是One of the artists whose paintings are being analyzed from this point of view is the great Dutch master, Jv, who lived from 1632 to 1675 during the flowing of art and science in the Netherlands, including the science of optics. 这个题的点有两个，1 是JV的画被分析 2 是他生活在科学艺术繁荣的荷兰。 the answer is the use of the camera obscura is being analyzed in the paintings of Jv, who lived in the Netherlands when art and science were flourishing. the wrong answer chosen is that one artist with a particularyly interesting point of view about the use of the camera obsura in painting was Jv, who lived in the Netherlands from 1632 to 1675.这题需要注意原句中有指代，并没有说清楚这个观点是指啥。选项中都出来了，这个观点需要联系上文得出。
Q20：事实题。这题我定位正确，但是没有理解下一句话什么意思，特别是It的指代我没有读出就是指这幅画。 the room shown in it closely resembles the room in other V paintings. the answer is it has the same setting as several other works of his.
R3❌2
species. 物种，种类dramatic, 戏剧的，引人注目的 derive, 起源，得自. confine=limit
Q35: 事实题。这题做时看了好久，没选对。这道题问题在于我做的时候没有读清楚题目意思，就根据选项去文中乱找。问题是how do seagrasses affect the nutrient supply in the ecosystem? 问的是怎么影响生态系统营养供给?整段我当时读的也乱七八糟，以后还是要耐下心读。不能投机取巧。海草可以...capable of recycling nutrients into the ecosystem that would otherwise be trapped in the bottom and rendered unavailable carton. 能够将营养物质回收到生态系统中，否则这些物质将被困在底部，并且不可被利用。 the answer is they take up carbon and other nutrients trapped on the sea bottom and bring them back into use.
Since most seagrass systems are depositional environments, they eventually accumulate organic material that leads to the creation of fine-grained sediments with a much higher organic content than that of the surrounding unvegetated areas. This accumulation, in turn, reduces the water movement and the oxygen supply. The high rate of metabolism (the processing of energy for survival) of the microorganisms in the sediments causes sediments to be anaerobic (without oxygen) below the first few millimeters.According to ecologist J. W. Kenworthy, anaerobic processes of the microorganisms in the sediment are an important mechanism for regenerating and recycling nutrients and carbon, ensuring the high rates of productivity—that is, the amount of organic material produced-that are measured in those beds. In contrast to other productivity in the ocean, which is confined to various species of algae and bacteria dependent on nutrient concentrations in the water column, seagrasses are rooted plants that absorb nutrients from the sediment or substrate. They are, therefore, capable of recycling nutrients into the ecosystem that would otherwise be trapped in the bottom and rendered unavailable. 由于大多数海草系统是沉积环境，他们最终积累有机物质，从而产生细粒沉积物，这些沉积物有机含量比周围的无植被区要高很多。这样的积累，反过来，降低了水的运动和氧气供应。在沉积物中的微生物的新陈代谢（处理生存所需要的能量），导致在前面几毫米下面的沉积物厌氧（没有氧气）。根据生态学家J.W.Kenworthy，沉积物中的微生物的厌氧过程是对营养物质和碳进行再生回收利用的一个重要机制，确保高效的生产率（即：有机物的产生量），它是在草床中进行测量的。和海洋中其他生产力相反，其他生产力局限于那些依赖于水体营养浓度的不同种类的藻类和细菌，而海草是有根植物，从泥沙或基板中吸收养分。因此，它们能够将营养物质回收到生态系统中，否则这些物质将被困在底部，并且不可被利用。
Q42: 多选题，选错一个选项，B中后半句 in 和out 对应的事物正好说反，我没看出来。并且C是正确的，但是C也是第三段，还有一个概括也是第三段，我就没敢选，而B的那个是做题时候根本就没提到的。C的是大大提到，出了好几个题的。

作者: Alexis770 时间: 2017-12-5 18:06
楼主，今天才考完GMAT的人来了。。我跟你一样，从去年到现在，托福考了3次刚上80，GMAT考了两次上不了600。以为自己很努力很认真一天14个小时的学习一定能出分。我以前自以为是，觉得英语能和其他考试一样简单，能和其他事情一样自己能掌握。可是开弓没有回头箭，共勉。还有机会。

作者: justin1995 时间: 2017-12-5 21:25

herb.yuan 发表于 2017-12-3 20:14
好呀

微信Justin19950215

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-6 11:12

Alexis770 发表于 2017-12-5 18:06
楼主，今天才考完GMAT的人来了。。我跟你一样，从去年到现在，托福考了3次刚上80，GMAT考了两次上不了600 ...

对啊，对对！那我跟你真的很像，我G也是的，你有没有找到问题啊？

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-7 20:19
12.6
TPO45
R1❌1
the anatomy解剖 microscope 显微镜。mammoth大象 pollen 传授花粉 remnant 剩余 frozen 冻结的moisture 水分 root根 flora 植物群 fauna 动物群
one broad area of disagreement in explaining the peopling of the Americas is the domain of paleoecologists. 美洲印第安人起源的分歧是古生态学家的领域。
Q7:事实题。很简单的题，但是我又忘记了根据问题选答案。刚开始定位正确，后来跑偏了。问the teeth of ice-age fauna 支持下面哪个结论？这题答案不是那么直接。定位：nearly all of the ice-age fauna had teeth that indicate an adaptation to grasses and sedges. the answer is grasslands were part of the Beringian landscape. 我选了C，C定位的是下一句内容，和teeth无关。

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-7 21:46
12.7
TPO35 听力
C1❌2
学生之间的对话
Q1: 学生开头问 you told me on the phone that you are looking for a part-time position? ...you are ..right? with learning new software applications? 这题注意是刚开始位置。
Q2：关键词： and do i say this? ..but..这里but 后面是考点  剩余选项错在未提
Q3:提问so they use the visualization project to create what? like graphs of different sorts? 下面回答要注意听，并且注意听出逻辑。课内和课外。再下面一段  and that's just what they do for classroom lectures....also be..这两个点。
Q4；这题主要就是女孩问的两个问题的回答。注意未提的点不要选。
Q5: -i am not afraid of hard work. - i guess not. 这题听懂了，但是理解错误。注意是表示赞同。
C2❌2
Q1Q2::˙教授和学生。注意开头， so i wanted to talk about your outline.,,,,but i am a little concerned about your source and the fact..
Q3: 反问 a first-hand account, right?
Q4: 注意疑问和双方都重复强调的句子。P： blabla不好，were you aware of this? S: well, i know some pieces of it were probably lost.  P: It is incomplete, but...,
Q5: but regardless of...这题选的答案还是中心是教授表达观点的原因。
整个对话有些部分很难，但是重要的是听懂大概意思和主旨。
L1❌1
Q1: before we leave the topic of animal navigation, let's look at one more species and how it finds its way through its environment.
Q2: Um, one system relies on their sense of time and their ability to remember underground landmarks. For example,..这个老鼠有两个认向指南，这是第一个。注意听懂例子和例子想证明啥
Q3:  now this turned out to be quite important. earlier experiments have used a more generic habitat, ...注意now,强调重要，和对比这里是之前的实验和现在的对比
Q4: Then in the second part of the experiment, the magnetic field was altered but only for the trip home, 注意讲实验做了什么改变
Q5/6 ： So why two navigation systems: one for ..and one for..? well, ...but,...but...考的是试验结果结论。
L2❌1
Q1； one of the frustrating things about archaeology, especially for beginning students...
Q2: take the theory about the ...要听懂这个理论说的是啥。
Q3: something happened that...the general consensus is that there was a period of climatic cooling...
Q4: the evidence is quite strong. Archaeologists have uncovered numerous circular structures...have been used to store grain. we think this for a couple of reasons. first, and secondly,  and there are ..
Q5: but now there are doubts about the use of these earlier structures. Researchers point to the lack of grain remnants....in fact(这里重要).. and another problem they point to is that
most early settlements have only one of these so-called storage structures. But do you think ...? 这里是重点，注意要听懂，是什么意思。
Q6: 文章最后，怪语气。
L3❌1
Q1: in our discussion of.. but our discussion will be incomplete without talking about F. F are...and well, to explain that, we have to get specific about technique.
Q2: F are..they weren't invented during the renaissance. if you remember we looked briefly at F paintings way back in our discussion of ancient romans and ancient roman art a few weeks ago. But it was much later during the Renaissance that the term fresco was commonly used. 注意这里有否定句，有But，并且最重要的是这里有对比。有提到新事物。
Q3:So for example, sometimes ,,,the reed mats could smooth out the surface of a rough wall or could also provide that ...注意这里考举的例子，问的是这个东西有什么用。
Q4: the technique of creating F was developed overtime and eventually perfected during the Renaissance, a time when immense buildings were being erected as symbols of wealth and power. 注意提到新时间了，并且这里用了同位语从句。
Q5: now,,but,,but,,注意这里now表示讲新的了，两个but 前后对比，注意听懂讲的是什么，后面的but 似乎更重要。又是考出现对比的地方。
Q6:前面讲一个过程，so...so...连续两个so. 注意听懂。不难的。
L4❌2
Q1:...but ...
Q2: well, with all the evidence that it was an asteroid that led to the 恐龙灭亡，我们开始问自己，这个也是吗？注意是反问句，并且有对比。
Q3: sort of like..so that's how we get a mascon.
Q4: but there does seem to be evidence. Researchers notice a gravity anomaly similar to those on the moon. and the spot where the gravity readings are especially high..
Q5:提到新的事物，且是对比，i mean, they show the effects of extreme temperatures and pressures...and as for their age, well, they do in fact, date back to about 250 million years ago.
Q6: but

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2017-12-8 11:29
标题: RE: 托福5战依然失败打算开个帖子激励一下自己

作者: 209gmat 时间: 2017-12-12 20:40
大家加油！即将五站感觉自己已经麻木了但是紧要关头不放弃绝望就会变成希望！！加油！

作者: coreyzhao 时间: 2017-12-19 05:06
不要气馁，继续加油

作者: amber979 时间: 2017-12-21 16:30
给楼主鼓鼓劲，76-91-95-97-103..五站今天终于分手！坚持一定OK的！加油！

作者: 101 时间: 2018-1-10 22:52
我靠看到这个帖子泪崩。。。跟楼主情况相似，我也是申请被英语拉后腿快抑郁症了，对自己失望至极，希望和楼主一起加油！

作者: fandaka 时间: 2018-1-11 20:28
被托福拖死了真的要！

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-1-28 13:17

coreyzhao 发表于 2017-12-19 05:06
不要气馁，继续加油

加油

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-1-28 13:18

amber979 发表于 2017-12-21 16:30
给楼主鼓鼓劲，76-91-95-97-103..五站今天终于分手！坚持一定OK的！加油！

想请问一下 76的时候和103的时候小分分别是怎么样的呀？我听力特别差不知道怎么提高

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-1-28 13:19

101 发表于 2018-1-10 22:52
我靠看到这个帖子泪崩。。。跟楼主情况相似，我也是申请被英语拉后腿快抑郁症了，对自己失望至极，希望和楼 ...

感觉没有捷径真的是要把英语能力提上来才行加油

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-1-28 13:19

fandaka 发表于 2018-1-11 20:28
被托福拖死了真的要！

懂

作者: amber979 时间: 2018-1-29 17:20

herb.yuan 发表于 2018-1-28 13:18
想请问一下 76的时候和103的时候小分分别是怎么样的呀？我听力特别差不知道怎么提高 ...

76的时候是R21，L15，S18，W22
105的时候是R28，L28，S20，W27
我也是听力特别差！后面去上了网课才提高的！

作者: 美鱼 时间: 2018-2-10 00:01
打好基础，不要纯刷分，不然出去读书累死了。

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-2-25 20:57

美鱼发表于 2018-2-10 00:01
打好基础，不要纯刷分，不然出去读书累死了。

是的可是怎么打好基础呢？背单词？

作者: lanlanbiu 时间: 2018-3-1 22:13
楼主加油，我的英语底子也很弱，第一次听力才考6分，目前还在和托福进行战斗~我们一起努力！

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2018-3-3 19:50

lanlanbiu 发表于 2018-3-1 22:13
楼主加油，我的英语底子也很弱，第一次听力才考6分，目前还在和托福进行战斗~我们一起努力！ ...

加油还是要一点一点夯实基础

作者: gy20028 时间: 2018-3-4 13:49

发表于 2017-12-04 12:18:01
12.3
R3 ❌4
extensive=large 巨大的，广泛的 steep是陡峭的. ...

Mark一下

作者: 美鱼 时间: 2018-3-18 01:38

herb.yuan 发表于 2018-2-25 20:57
是的可是怎么打好基础呢？背单词？

语法，基础的发音正确，单词的英文意义和用法，听力的真实听懂了。

作者: MatchaKiller 时间: 2018-3-23 23:39
加油，一个打算gap的伤心女孩来过。

作者: 美鱼 时间: 2018-10-27 10:08
好久没来，我又回来了，楼主怎么样了？

作者: herb.yuan 时间: 2019-9-29 04:03

美鱼发表于 2018-10-27 10:08
好久没来，我又回来了，楼主怎么样了？

我最后去了NEU 已经快毕业啦

作者: woshiJY 时间: 2019-10-23 21:13
楼主现在考出来了吗我马上要五战托福了呜呜呜刚刚二战了gmat失败告终

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