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标题: [求助]SC关于插入语和which [打印本页]

作者: Surri    时间: 2017-9-29 16:24
标题: [求助]SC关于插入语和which
In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle other stars.
A most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle
B most of them as large or larger than Jupiter and circling
C most of them at least as large as Jupiter, circling
D mostly at least as large as Jupiter, which circle
E mostly as large or larger than Jupiter, circling

这道题选C 是因为现在分词circling作后置定语修饰planets,前面most of them…是插入语,不影响定语修饰。
但是楼主对D选项有个疑问:如果C中“现在分词circling作后置定语修饰planets,前面most of them…是插入语,不影响定语修饰。” 那么为什么D中的“mostly at least as large as Jupiter”不能也因为是插入语,不影响修饰,从而which circle 可以修饰前面的80 massive planets呢?还是不管是不是插入语,which都是就近修饰最近的名词?
求各位大神解答!!
作者: Surri    时间: 2017-10-5 12:25
顶顶顶
作者: Surri    时间: 2017-10-8 16:50
没人回答嘛
作者: 努力努力再努力x    时间: 2017-10-8 21:51
which跳跃修饰一般是在介词短语和有插入语修饰前面名词的情况下,而且这些结构要比which引导的从句要短,这道题which从句很短更适合就近修饰;再说了如果which修饰了planets那不就是歧义了嘛 毕竟还是能修饰Jupiter的  个人理解经供参考哈
作者: Surri    时间: 2017-10-15 22:17
努力努力再努力x 发表于 2017-10-8 21:51
which跳跃修饰一般是在介词短语和有插入语修饰前面名词的情况下,而且这些结构要比which引导的从句要短,这 ...

谢谢!!!
作者: danyuchn    时间: 2017-10-17 16:52
跳躍修飾是在「修飾語跟名詞能被視為是一個大名詞(複合名詞)」的情況下才可以使用的。可參考這篇帖子裡我的解釋:https://forum.chasedream.com/thread-1251311-1-1.html

這裡的「80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter」不是一個複合名詞的形式,所以不適用跳躍修飾的原則。
作者: LLEOE    时间: 2017-10-17 17:18
如果你发现一个名词的前后都是修饰词,没有位置放定语从句的时候,才有可能是跳跃修饰。





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