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标题: 大全-340和大全-341关于if 条件句用法问题 [打印本页]
作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-3 12:25
标题: 大全-340和大全-341关于if 条件句用法问题

大全-340和大全-341关于if 条件句用法问题


1.        If anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated, or even suspected, the impending sale of the Koniko kelp processing plant, they would have advised owners of Koniko stock to unload all shares immediately.


(A) If anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated


(B) Had anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers anticipated


(C) If any people at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated


(D) If any people at InterCom Financial Advisers had anticipated（D）


(E) If anybody at InterCom Financial Advisers anticipated




  341.If Dr. Wade was right, any apparent connection of the eating of highly processed foods and excelling at sports is purely coincidental.


(A) If Dr. Wade was right, any apparent connection of the eating of


(B) Should Dr. Wade be right, any apparent connection of eating


(C) If Dr. Wade is right, any connection that is apparent between eating of


(D) If Dr. Wade is right, any apparent connection between eating（D）


(E) Should Dr. Wade have been right, any connection apparent between eating


请问大家这两个句子都是表虚拟吗？为什么340题从句和主句时态不一致但341题从句和主句时态要一致啊？341题D的is不要改成were吗？白勇的语法书上说表示与现在的事实相反，从句的谓语动词用过去时(be一律用were)，主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形，所以我不理解341D的用法了，请大家指教！

作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-3 12:41

还有334也是的，主从时态不一致


1.        If the proposed expenditures for gathering information abroad are reduced even further, international news reports have been and will continue to diminish in number and quality.


(A) have been and will continue to diminish


(B) have and will continue to diminish


(C) will continue to diminish, as they already did,


(D) will continue to diminish, as they have already,（E）


(E) will continue to diminish


就是OG75题，OG解释说Choices A and B fail because the logic of the sentence demands that the verb in the main clause be wholly in the future tense: if x happens, y will happen.

作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-3 18:15

还没人回答，自己先顶一下。。。

作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-4 11:43

为什么还是没人理我啊~~伤心~~

作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-5 12:01
up~~
作者: piaony    时间: 2005-9-5 12:30

第一道题事虚拟语气，与过去发生的事相反，if ＋过去完成时（had done，主句用would/should + have done，


第二句不是虚拟， highly processed foods and excelling at sports is purely coincidental.   is 明显的标志，如果时虚拟就得用would +动词原型。


不对的请NN 指正。

作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-9-9 19:33
懂了~谢谢piaony!!!



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