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标题: [分享]大幅提高邏輯正確率 附檔案 [打印本页]

作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-20 21:05
标题: [分享]大幅提高邏輯正確率 附檔案
以前我的邏輯真的是神爛
做OG正確率只有四成吧...
8/18禮拜四考完後去申請ESR
CR的百分位是98th
附上截圖給大家看
[attach]186036[/attach]
另外rc.sc實在是太爛了,就不貼上來給大家笑了(哭暈
因為用這個方法後邏輯真的大幅進步
所以分享上來給大家~
當作下次考試鑽人品


首先大家都說sc要做總結
卻很少聽到有人cr也做
但是其實邏輯也必須要做總結
而且是“縱向總結”
什麼是縱向總結?
一般題目都是以weaken,support,去區分
但是總結這樣分並沒有效果
我的總結長這樣子:
[attach]186037[/attach]

依照類比因果等等去分
當然並不是只有這樣而已
[attach]186038[/attach]
[attach]186041[/attach]
以上面這題來說好了
做總結是要先預測答案方向
心中有個底之後再去看選項
例如:看到weaken先往兩個方向思考:是否另有他因?或是倒因為果?



再說一個分類方式:動態平衡
何謂動態平衡?
在我個人分類裡就是跟供需/成本效益等等
只要兩個東西是反向關係的我就會歸類到動態平衡的分類
[attach]186040[/attach]

再舉個例子:兩個時間點差異
[attach]186042[/attach]
當某個東西有所變化(環境或政策等等)
要特別注意兩個時間點的前後差異



更新:
有人拜託我附檔案
其實一開始不打算附
因為總結是以前做的,有些地方有錯
所以我就附上分類檔案供大家參考
詳細總結就不附了...因為總結有些地方有誤
然後當初是從後面往前做
分類檔案只有分到20幾~最後面而已
前面比較簡單
我就沒做了(其實是偷懶)然後特別說明一下:
雖然檔案是做縱向總結
但是像我assumption/boldface比較不熟
我也會特別標明
方便之後回去複習
然後這個分類檔是用og 2016的題號分類
[attach]186109[/attach]


雖然要花費比較多時間
但是正確率會迅速提升到八成以上
所以我覺得應該算蠻值得的拉
最後祝大家成功殺G





作者: 拾夕olivia    时间: 2016-8-21 14:42
真的非常棒~我最近也慢慢发现了这种提高的方式,无比感谢楼主
作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-21 19:13
拾夕olivia 发表于 2016-8-21 14:42
真的非常棒~我最近也慢慢发现了这种提高的方式,无比感谢楼主

不客氣
其實og總結差不多一半的時候就可以感受到自己邏輯實力有明顯進步了
一起加油吧~
作者: imanimaniman    时间: 2016-8-22 09:34
想求楼主的题目分类我自己一直练逻辑也很难见有提高,想尝试下楼主的方法,谢谢楼主了
作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-22 14:39
imanimaniman 发表于 2016-8-22 09:34
想求楼主的题目分类我自己一直练逻辑也很难见有提高,想尝试下楼主的方法,谢谢楼主了 ...

已經更新在文章中了喔
可能有錯誤
請斟酌使用
作者: josslyngogo    时间: 2016-8-22 15:05
ai559031 发表于 2016-8-22 14:39
已經更新在文章中了喔
可能有錯誤
請斟酌使用

谢楼主!最近正在被CR搞疯,希望有所帮助!共同杀G成功!
作者: 油闹家    时间: 2016-8-22 19:52
谢谢楼楼,好好研究一下你的方法,一起进步,么么
作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-22 20:33
油闹家 发表于 2016-8-22 19:52
谢谢楼楼,好好研究一下你的方法,一起进步,么么

加油~
cr總結做一半之後大概就可以抓到那種感覺
會發現套路差不多就是這樣
然後不要因為已經記得答案就秒選
錯誤選項也要知道哪裡錯

這樣就會進步很快了~
作者: 油闹家    时间: 2016-8-23 09:53
ai559031 发表于 2016-8-22 20:33
加油~
cr總結做一半之後大概就可以抓到那種感覺
會發現套路差不多就是這樣

恩恩,我之前看的bible,其实预测答案,因果倒置什么都学到了,就是看到一长串题目什么的,还是有点怕怕,现在觉得可能还是基本功没有练好,今天就开始练习你的方法~
再次感谢啦~~~
作者: zhymmary    时间: 2016-8-24 17:47
楼主好棒!谢谢楼主!想另外请教楼主几个问题
1. 这个纵向总结是基于helr的理论吗?
2. 楼主能不能介绍一下怎么区分无关和有关选项呢?
作者: 油闹家    时间: 2016-8-25 11:58
楼楼ai,拿你的方法练了些
还是没法拿到要点

比如,我拿着你的exl,里面有三个“极限”问题,我把三个联系在一起看

但是有的我感觉拿极限想不到答案点

这个是要自己总结,还是拿着你的exl分类去看呢


作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-31 15:46
zhymmary 发表于 2016-8-24 17:47
楼主好棒!谢谢楼主!想另外请教楼主几个问题
1. 这个纵向总结是基于helr的理论吗?
2. 楼主能不能介绍一下 ...

我不是按照helr的方法
因為我分不太清楚他的果因跟因果 囧
我是按照補習班還有一些自己的分類分的

無關我這裡寫得比較簡略
其實有分很多種:主題無關/主角無關/元素無關...etc
如果真的要很確實的話
可以在檢討的時候把無關的地方另外用顏色標示例如:
og67
67. Coffee shop owner: A large number of customers will pay at least the fair market value for a  cup of coffee, even if there is no formal charge. Some will pay more than this out of appreciation of  the trust that is placed in them. And our total number of customers is likely to increase. We could  therefore improve our net cash flow by implementing an honor system in which customers pay  what they wish for coffee by depositing money in a can.
Manager: We’re likely to lose money on this plan. Many customers would cheat the system,  paying a very small sum or nothing at all.

數學問題:總額與差額
Which of the following, if true, would best support the owner’s plan, in light of the manager’s  concern?

(A) The new system, if implemented, would increase the number of customers. 主角無關,重點是錢
(B) By roasting its own coffee, the shop has managed to reduce the difficulties (and cost) of  maintaining an inventory of freshly roasted coffee. 主題無關
(C) Many customers stay in the cafe for long stretches of time. 主角無關,時間待得久不等於消費多
(D) The shop makes a substantial profit from pastries and other food bought by the coffee  drinkers.總金額彌補損失差額  
(E) No other coffee shop in the area has such a system. 主題無關



作者: ai559031    时间: 2016-8-31 15:57
油闹家 发表于 2016-8-25 11:58
楼楼ai,拿你的方法练了些
还是没法拿到要点

已達極限的概念是這樣子的:
Twelve years ago and again five years ago, there were extended periods when the Darfir Republic's currency, the pundra, was weak: its value was unusually low relative to the world's most stable currencies. Both times a weak pundra made Darfir's manufactured products a bargain on world markets, and Darfir's exports were up substantially. Now some politicians are saying that, in order to cause another similarly sized increase in exports, the government should allow the pundra to become weak again.

Which of the following, if true, provides the government with the strongest grounds to doubt that the politicians' recommendation, if followed, will achieve its aim?

(A) Several of the politicians now recommending that the pundra be allowed to become weak made that same recommendation before each of the last two periods of currency weakness.
(B) After several decades of operating well below peak capacity, Darfir's manufacturing sector is now operating at near-peak levels.生產量已達極限,所以無法再increase export

(C) The economy of a country experiencing a rise in exports will become healthier only if the country's currency is strong or the rise in exports is significant.
(D) Those countries whose manufactured products compete with Darfir's on the world market all currently have stable currencies.
(E) A sharp improvement in the efficiency of Darfir's manufacturing plants would make Darfir's products a bargain on world markets even without any weakening of the pundra relative to other currencies.


og那三題:
Many agriculturally intensive areas of the world are beginning to encounter water scarcity  problems. As a result, many farmers in these areas are likely to reduce their output as the water
supply they need in order to maintain production shrinks. However, one group of farmers in such a  region plans to increase their production by implementing techniques for water conservation.

解釋矛盾點:有複因—>推測:水的使用還未達極限

Which of the following, if true, would most strongly support the prediction that the group’s plan will  succeed?

(A) Farmers that can gain a larger share of the food market in their regions will be better  positioned to control more water resources. 主題無關
(B) Most agricultural practices in areas with water shortages are waterintensive. 補充資訊,無關
(C) Other regions of the world not facing water shortages are likely to make up for the reduction in  agricultural output. out of scope
(D) Demand for agricultural products in the group’s region is not expected to decline. 主題無關
(E) More than half the water used for agriculture in the farmers’ region is lost to evaporation or  leakage from irrigation channels.符合推測


70. City council member: Demand for electricity has been increasing by 1.5 percent a year, and  there simply is no more space to build additional power plants to meet future demand increases.  We must therefore begin to curtail usage, which is why I propose passing ordinances requiring  energy-conservation measures in all city departments.

需求增加,而且沒有辦法再蓋新廠增加供給—>需要縮減用量
前提:供給已達極限,不然就算需求增加,供給還是可以應付

The city council member’s proposal assumes which of the following?

(A) Existing power plants do not have the capacity to handle all of the projected increase in  demand for electricity. 供給達極限
(B) No city departments have implemented energy-conservation measures voluntarily. 跟有無實施conservation無關
(C) Passing ordinances designed to curtail electricity usage will not have negative economic  consequences for the city. 主題無關
(D) Residential consumers are not responsible for the recent increases in demand for electricity.  元素無關:跟是誰造成用電過多無關
(E) City departments that successfully conserve energy will set a good example for residential and  industrial consumers of electricity.主題無關


63. Politician: Hybrid cars use significantly less fuel per kilometer than nonhybrids. And fuel  produces air pollution, which contributes to a number of environmental problems. Motorists can save money by driving cars that are more fuel efficient, and they will be encouraged to drive hybrid  cars if we make them aware of that fact. Therefore, we can help reduce the total amount of  pollution emitted by cars in this country by highlighting this advantage of hybrid cars.

drive hybrid cars—> reduce pollution

推測--> 本來不打算用車的人因為可以省油費也開始買車,增加排放量
               節省油費後,人們更常開車
               本來就已經有很多人再用這種車,所以對排放量不影響

Which of the following, if true, would most indicate a vulnerability of the politician’s argument?

(A) People with more fuel-efficient cars typically drive more than do those with less fuel-efficient  cars. 符合推測,類似已達極限概念
(B) Not all air pollution originates from automobiles. 論點無關
(C) Hybrid cars have already begun to gain popularity. 只要不是所有人都用這種車,就還有空間可以下降排放量,不能weaken
(D) Fuel-efficient alternatives to hybrid cars will likely become available in the future. 主題無關
(E) The future cost of gasoline and other fuel cannot be predicted with absolute precision or  certainty. 論點無關


建議你自己總結
只要可以把題型縱向分類就好
因為自己總結在考試當下才能快速預測答案
總結的過程會逼迫你自己把題型分類
如果按照我的分類
會容易被我牽著走,或是不清楚我為什麼這樣分
這樣反而不好吸收,也不會有太大進步~

作者: 油闹家    时间: 2016-9-1 12:49
ai559031 发表于 2016-8-31 15:57
已達極限的概念是這樣子的:
Twelve years ago and again five years ago, there were extended periods  ...

实在太感谢!!!
我已经在自己分类了,貌似有一些感觉了
作者: 请叫我成小姐    时间: 2016-9-20 01:17
感谢分享!               
作者: Annepeng    时间: 2016-9-20 21:42
想问下楼主,现在准备开始总结og的cr。。我的cr也是特别烂 想问下最开始整理的时候就要分类吗?还有楼主那张总结图不是很看得懂。。。
作者: lynn_han8    时间: 2017-8-23 20:10
感激楼主!!!!!
作者: 雪啊碧    时间: 2017-10-14 21:46
楼主好 记得你以前写过一篇逻辑的方法 现在找不到了 可以再提供一下链接什么的吗 上次看完觉得很有收获 但是没有保存 想再看一下 超级感谢!!
作者: akikoちゃん    时间: 2017-10-16 12:10
感谢LZ也感谢顶贴的小伙伴!我最近也有在练习预测答案,但只是用自己的话,没有把他们分类……这就去试试
作者: supremacy11    时间: 2017-10-17 18:46
雪啊碧 发表于 2017-10-14 21:46
楼主好 记得你以前写过一篇逻辑的方法 现在找不到了 可以再提供一下链接什么的吗 上次看完觉得很有收获 但 ...

那好像被刪帖了(不知道為什麼!)
作者: magic_dodo    时间: 2017-10-22 18:19
支持逻辑君~~
作者: 提高自制力    时间: 2017-10-27 19:43
刚买了esr,逻辑5%的正确率,哭瞎了,希望跟着牛牛走,能够提高逻辑的正确率!




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