ChaseDream

标题: 代词新问题, 指定讨论都未曾涉及, 大家看看 [打印本页]

作者: Xandria    时间: 2005-7-17 10:33
标题: 代词新问题, 指定讨论都未曾涉及, 大家看看
请教一个关于代词重复的问题!

187. In one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, fought at Sharpsburg, Maryland, on ATE Month="9" Day="17" Year="1862">September 17, 1862ATE>, four times as many Americans were killed as would later be killed on the beaches of LACE>NormandyLACE> during D-Day.>>


(A)  Americans were killed as>>


(B)  Americans were killed than>>


(C)  Americans were killed than those who>>


(D)  more Americans were killed as there


(E)   more Americans were killed as those who


Choice A, the best answer, is the only option that accurately expresses the comparison by using the idiomatic form as many... as. In B and C, as many ... than is unidiomatic, and in C and E, those who is a wordy intrusion. In D and E, more is redundant because the phrase four times as many in the original sentence conveys the idea of more.


为什么those who是wordy的呢? OG里面those who一搜一大把, ETS这里什么意思?



194. Presenters at the seminar, one who is blind, will


demonstrate adaptive equipment that allows visually impaired people to use computers.


(A)  one who


(B)  one of them who


(C)  and one of them who


(D)  one of whom


(E)   one of which


The subject, presenters, must be followed by a limiting appositive _ such as one of whom, that identifies an indi­vidual from among a larger group. Choice D is best: one of whom best serves an appositive to the subject, presenters, because the phrase means "one from among several or many." Choice A, one who, is unacceptable because one who cannot refer to the plural presenters. Choices B and C are ungrammatical because who competes with one as the subject of is. Choice E employs which, a relative pronoun that does not refer to people (presenters), but only to things.


不知道这题和上面的题目有没有关系, 感觉也是两个代词共用一个动词, 这样是不可以的吗? 谢谢各位NN, 帮忙看看吧.


作者: hitler999    时间: 2005-7-17 10:49

对于第一题,因为比较的主句相同,所以可以省略,这个问题楼主可以去“语法知识点总结”那个帖子里看看关于“than的比较分类”的那个链接http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?BoardID=23&ID=43981


第二题,B/C中who引导的定语从句修饰them,one of them who are(不是is),不能认为IS是one的谓语,那样的话who引导的定语从句将没有谓语。anyway,B/C是错的。


[此贴子已经被作者于2005-7-17 10:55:15编辑过]

作者: Xandria    时间: 2005-7-17 14:00

第一个明白了, 感谢!


第二个还是不是特别的理解, OG说who和one两个词强一个谓语is, 如果忽略presenters这个错误的话, who+is是个比较通顺的结构, 但是如果说one+is的话, 就象楼上所说, 定语从句没有谓语, 所以我觉得从语法的角度似乎不会出现one+is的情况, 为什么OG还说是compete呢?


谢谢!


作者: Xandria    时间: 2005-7-17 21:44

Help!


作者: hitler999    时间: 2005-7-17 22:54
不太明白你的问题
作者: biss33    时间: 2005-7-18 00:29

这个句子的结构应该是one of them (who is……)is……


one在这里作为同位语从句的主语需要一个动词,who作为定于从句的主语也需要一个动词,但是这里只有一个is,所以og说compete


作者: Xandria    时间: 2005-7-18 07:46
理解了, 谢谢MM.




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3