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标题: GWD6－Q31一个大家始终回避的问题 [打印本页]

作者: liu977 时间: 2005-7-13 23:03
标题: GWD6－Q31一个大家始终回避的问题

Q31:

The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably on a spectrum of genetic relatedness.

The fact of some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably
That some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly while others look quite dissimilar highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely that they vary considerably
With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely considerable variation
With some fraternal twins resembling each other greatly and others looking quite dissimilar, it is a fact that highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely a considerable variation （B）
Because some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly and others look quite dissimilar, this fact highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs, namely they vary considerably

这题前面的讨论贴有不少，一一翻过，发现好几位XDJM们都问过这个问题，却没有相应答复，偶觉得还是比较重要的，所以特别提出来再求教

本题中正确选项B中的namely that they vary considerably，这个they好像有指待不清之嫌呀，到底指待谁呢。。。

期待解答

作者: andrew_li 时间: 2005-7-13 23:35
fraternal-twin pairs

作者: liu977 时间: 2005-7-15 18:29

可是这个是按我们的逻辑判断的，但就语法来看是否其指代有问题呢？they前面出现两个复数名词

作者: andrew_li 时间: 2005-7-15 19:17

以下是引用liu977在2005-7-15 18:29:00的发言：

可是这个是按我们的逻辑判断的，但就语法来看是否其指代有问题呢？they前面出现两个复数名词

They are in another clause.

作者: nicole_song 时间: 2007-5-29 05:54

我也搞不懂。注意到只有B项namely后面有个that，这个that什么意思？？？？？？？？？？？

作者: 蚊子漫步 时间: 2007-5-29 16:42
namely是副词，不能代替连词连接句子，用that引导从句。
但是我确定that引导的修饰成分，是同位语还是限制性定语从句？

作者: 芷晓 时间: 2007-5-29 18:19

a. the fact of 不对，应该用同位语结构

d. it is a fact that highlights wordy

e.because引入原文没有的因果关系

剩下b和c我想了一下，还是选b了

c选项中，it无指代对象。而且，considerable variation做同位语，不知道是feature还是fraternal-twin pairs的同位语

ps：namely是副词，意思是“那就是说；明确地”，相当于that is to say，就把namely当插入成分拿掉吧。

作者: 芷晓 时间: 2007-5-29 18:22

那个they，我也只能从逻辑上确定它指代的是twins，语法上貌似有点指代不明

作者: smartsky11 时间: 2009-3-23 15:44
C

作者: sharkroman 时间: 2009-3-23 22:59
我觉得namely后的that引导的从句是feature的同位语。逗号不能连接两完整的句子，所以后面一部分只能是从句。从意思上看，they vary considerably就是再说前面的feature要说明的事实，所以用that引导一个同位语来说明。B是唯一正确的。

作者: zhuminmin 时间: 2009-7-18 21:00

作者: 苹果夹心派 时间: 2009-7-23 10:17

作者: 樱桃悠悠 时间: 2011-2-26 15:15
namely会不会要求前后对称呀？
反正都是that开头的呗~

作者: xushi19911011 时间: 2012-5-2 15:38
曼哈顿中说that从句作主语，通常用it作形式主语。
B能不能这么理解，他可以改成It highlights an interesting and often overlooked feature of fraternal-twin pairs that some fraternal twins resemble each other greatly while others look quite dissimilar, namely that they vary considerably on a spectrum of genetic relatedness.

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