1. 一种particle反射光线blahblah, [划线部分:so light that they orbit slower and after 100 years dropping into] jupiter
细节。。。就不乱回忆了。。考点是so...that,还有就是“particle 很轻,然后反射光线减慢速度“这一现象和”百年后会落到jupiter orbit上”的逻辑关系,选项里划线部分末尾会有so that they drop...; dropping; and dropping这种。
艾玛,语法我就不回忆了,不能给出细节我发现简直没有意义=。= 我还是继续下一个section吧
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1. 说为什么women politicians increased in numbers but not in proportion. 解释这是因为constraints on the overall context and rules. 一般reelects have better chance winning a campaign, women politicians are oftentimes running against them. 还有原因就是women politicians are assigned with low-prestige campaigns, campaigns with great competition and those with low chance of winning.作者就提出说not a lot of women work in the governing body of America其实还是因为大环境、以前Policy的遗留等导致的。
文章作用、逻辑关系要分清
2. 以前的films short, nonnarrative, 不像现在的有stars, long and narrative. 从一开始的发展介绍到monopoly of patent pool阻止Individual exhibitor from renting certain films,于是巨头们就此获取很多利润,有了更多Investment on film developments. 就此开始产生Movie stars. 然后说到某个人A.Z(?)利用自己公司出来的某个star, 成功让想要放那个Star电影的影院们买下了自己公司所有出产的电影,这叫做block buying (好像是)? 然后就是说这就是revolution on vertical integration of film business.
提到某个star是为了什么? 提到A.Z是为什么? 文章作用?
3. 大自然中coexistence and interaction between organisms. 常见的共生关系。一种叫P的蝴蝶和叫xx的vine.蝴蝶在vine上产卵、用柔软的vine枝条筑巢,因此prevent vines from recreating. 列举了vine change in shape of leaf to avoid the butterflies,但是蝴蝶可以从别的characters上identify vine,所以不太effective. 然后说,最新研究发现vines开始长出spots on their leaves, resembling the eggs of the butterflies。这种蝴蝶会互相吃对方的卵,所以蝴蝶一般不会在已经有卵的地方再活动。这种方式比较有效,但是还只有2%的当地vine有了这种小圆点。这说明strategy is recently developed.