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标题: 明天就考了，逗号后动词ing形式还是搞不懂，求大神解答！！！ [打印本页]

作者: Mourinhoho 时间: 2015-8-25 00:29
标题: 明天就考了，逗号后动词ing形式还是搞不懂，求大神解答！！！
71. Analysts blamed May’s sluggish retail sales on
unexciting merchandise as well as the weather, colder
and wetter than was usual in some regions, which
slowed sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture.
(A) colder and wetter than was usual in some
regions, which slowed
(B) which was colder and wetter than usual in some
regions, slowing
(C) since it was colder and wetter than usually in
some regions, which slowed
(D) being colder and wetter than usually in some
regions, slowing
(E) having been colder and wetter than was usual in
some regions and slowed

答案是B，相比之下确实是最好的。但是B中最后slowing....感觉有歧义可能是修饰regions??? 而且又是which.....,slowing.....感觉特别奇怪啊

作者: SansanHe 时间: 2015-8-25 08:57
Comma+Ving
1>分词短语在句首作状语:逻辑主语=主句主语
2>在句尾时，Comma+Ving的修饰，它必须和前句的内容有关系！若为无关则不使用ing：
Wrong：Lisa speaks in front of many people, standing 2 feet tall。演讲能力和身高并没有联系！
若有关系：
（1）表伴随：1>修饰句子的主语；2>同时进行的动作
表结果：整个句子是原因，分词动作表示前面整个句子的最直接结果。
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这是别的大神的总结，这道题showing引导的从句应该是做表结果修饰which 引导的整个句子带来的结果，我刚刚翻了下OG 25题里面说 drawing可能会修饰到adulthood做定语歧义，那个句子是前面是完成时态讲说drawing不能修饰完成时态做伴随，所以才有可能做定语修饰adulthood，这是prep08笔记里面的解释，v-ing优先做状语吧、。。
剩下的是我自己对这个题的理解，which在这里相当于对weather的一个补全，所以就是之前说的那些原因slowing 了 sales of barbecue grills and lawn furniture.

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