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标题: 一道语法真题 - 为什么？ [打印本页]
作者: dingrhan    时间: 2005-6-8 17:38
标题: 一道语法真题 - 为什么？

一道真题，答案是C， 但看起来很别扭呀。A又为什么不对呢？


Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island.




  • excepting for

  • except in

  • but except in

  • but excepting for

  • with the exception of
    • 作者: Avantasia    时间: 2005-6-8 18:52
    A不是很明显的Run-on吗?
    作者: joe11    时间: 2005-6-8 22:41

    楼上说得很对哦，补充 excepting for 不贴切。


    except vt. to not include something


    except something from something
    High technology equipment would be excepted from any trade agreement.

    excepting  prep.



    used to introduce the only thing or person in a group about which a statement is not true [= except (for)]:
    O'Rourke answered all the questions excepting the last one.
    作者: dingrhan    时间: 2005-6-8 22:54

    那D but excepting for 为什么不对呢？

    作者: Avantasia    时间: 2005-6-8 23:15

    Excepting一般单独使用, 但是没有except for用起来idiomatic.


    102. Except for a concert performance that the composer himself staged in 1911, Scott Joplin's ragtime opera Treemonisha was not produced until 1972, sixty-one years after its completion.


    (A)  Except for a concert performance that the composer himself staged


    (B)   Except for a concert performance with the composer himself staging it


    (C)   Besides a concert performance being staged by the composer himself


    (D)  Excepting a concert performance that the composer himself staged


    (E)   With the exception of a concert performance with the staging done by the composer himself


    Choice A is best. In B, the participle staging inappropriately expresses ongoing rather than completed action, and the prepositional phrase containing this participle (with... it) is unidiomatic. Likewise, C uses the participle being inappropriately. In D, the use of Excepting in place of the preposition Except for is unidiomatic. Choice E is awkward and wordy.


    作者: jnlvo    时间: 2005-6-8 23:16

    从joe11给的注释看，我认为D中的for至少不正确，可能会有歧义，the domains was really spoken on the island.另外，except更常用些，如果其它都一致的情况下，我会选except。


    作者: 薰衣紫草    时间: 2005-6-9 02:07

    C

    1. a, b ,e 都是两个句子没有连词并列. 错.

    2. excepting for, rexcept in, with the exception of放在句中有问题.

    前后都是独立的句子, 究竟是修饰前面的句子, 还是修饰后面的句子.

    3. c, d 用 but使前后两句断开, 使excepting for, except in 修饰后面的句子. 但d用了分词, 修饰后面的主语. 从逻辑上讲, 是很奇怪的. the English language怎么能excepting呢? 而c用except 修饰后面的整个句子.



    [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-9 2:46:26编辑过]
    作者: Avantasia    时间: 2005-6-9 02:12


    楼主好大的面子! 楼上几位都是版主啊! ...除我以外各个都是一等一的高手! 各大高手门派迥异, 武功套路钢柔并济, 楼主自己好好参悟一下吧!

    作者: sensornet    时间: 2005-6-9 03:35

    非斑竹也来谈一下。


    首先不谈连词，中间的excepting的修饰前后都可以，这一点在OG里出现了好几次。其次，这是2个句子，要有连词，而且从逻辑意思上看，except修饰后面，所以but要放在except前。最后，为啥用except in,请看http://www.ldoceonline.com/，查except这个词，题目中的except的用法那里都讲了。excepting是个介词，所以D不对。

    作者: dingrhan    时间: 2005-6-9 09:27

    非常清楚，谢谢你们！


    获取知识，顿悉真相有种快感。


    感谢CD和各路莫名有缘人在落寞辛苦的KG道路上给予的快乐。


    我一直在努力...

    作者: 梦精灵_Fly    时间: 2005-6-17 00:18

    Mauritius was a British colony for almost 200 years, excepting for the domains of administration and teaching, the English language was never really spoken on the island.
    excepting for
    except in
    but except in
    but excepting for
    with the exception of


    这个题目我还是从逻辑意思上选的D.


    前面说统治200年了，后面说很少用。那就是要转折关系的。所以只有C or D.后面是说language seldom spoken on the island,除了in the domains of...，要对称，所以要用in the domains...

    作者: bigbeard    时间: 2005-6-17 14:26

    我觉得这道题中，in不是与except连用吧，而是用在in the domains of。。。


    意思是除了在行政管理和教学中，英语就没有在岛上真正使用过。


    作者: jupiter888    时间: 2005-6-17 14:42
    Agree with bigbeard, "in sb's domain" is the reason.
    作者: liliy4gmat    时间: 2005-6-17 14:46

    我也同意bigbeard


    这样也印证了except优于except for.


    当然excepting for 是错的

    作者: fchn951    时间: 2005-6-17 18:08
    同意12楼。选c。in 是指后面的，在这些领域。。。不是与except连用的。



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