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标题: OG13--48 题,求助啊,大神快来帮帮我,非常感谢 [打印本页]

作者: guanli_jun    时间: 2015-7-24 22:19
标题: OG13--48 题,求助啊,大神快来帮帮我,非常感谢
It is called a sea, but the landlocked Caspian is actually the largest lake on Earth, which covers more than four times the surface area of its closest rival in size, North America's Lake Superior.

(A) It is called a sea, but the landlocked Caspian is actually the largest lake on Earth, which covers

(B) Although it is called a sea, actually the landlocked Caspian is the largest lake on Earth, which covers

(C) Though called a sea, the landlocked Caspian is actually the largest lake on Earth, covering

(D) Though called a sea but it actually is the largest lake on Earth, the landlocked Caspian covers

(E) Despite being called a sea, the largest lake on Earth is actually the landlocked Caspian, covering


做题的时候,觉得C对,但是对于Though called a sea ,补全主语的 Though (the landlocaked Caspian) called a sea , 如果called a sea是修饰语的话,那么though引导的这个句子不完整啊, 如果是called 是个动词的话,那不应该要加助动词be来表示被动嘛?

这里很不明白,大神快来帮帮我,看看我是不是绕进死胡同了。

作者: guanli_jun    时间: 2015-7-25 09:55
自己顶一下
作者: lorinlee    时间: 2015-7-25 11:24
Though called a sea ,是主谓同时省啊。因为和后面的主谓一样的。
补全后是 Though (the landlocaked Caspian is ) called a sea.
作者: guanli_jun    时间: 2015-7-25 11:31
我去,原来还有主谓同时省略这样的情况,我说呢,非常感谢啊,赶紧去补一下知识去。
作者: lorinlee    时间: 2015-7-25 11:48
guanli_jun 发表于 2015-7-25 11:31
我去,原来还有主谓同时省略这样的情况,我说呢,非常感谢啊,赶紧去补一下知识去。 ...

只要主从句相同就可以省,说起来方面简洁无歧义
作者: guanli_jun    时间: 2015-7-25 13:49
lorinlee 发表于 2015-7-25 11:48
只要主从句相同就可以省,说起来方面简洁无歧义

主从句相同,是指的主谓宾,主系表这样的结构要相同嘛?
作者: lorinlee    时间: 2015-7-25 16:25
guanli_jun 发表于 2015-7-25 13:49
主从句相同,是指的主谓宾,主系表这样的结构要相同嘛?

个人认为只要主句和从句的 主语和谓语相同,可以省掉从句里的主谓 (含主系结构)
作者: guanli_jun    时间: 2015-7-25 18:23
lorinlee 发表于 2015-7-25 16:25
个人认为只要主句和从句的 主语和谓语相同,可以省掉从句里的主谓 (含主系结构) ...

我在网上搜了一下,貌似只有主系表这种结构上可以把be动词之前的省略,把be动词之后的保留;但是我不确定这些网上资料的准确度。不过,还是非常感谢你了。
作者: lorinlee    时间: 2015-7-25 20:02
正好找到一个贴子,我也学习一下
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-784791-1-1.html

作者: elusive    时间: 2016-2-19 03:33
首先,E错了是因为being called a sea 的主语是the largest lake。这个选项可以改成:despite being called a sea, the landlocked Caspian is actually the largest lake on the earth, covering 4 times the area...
D也错了是因为though和but重复了。改成C就对了。
AB对了但是不是最好因为which可能修饰到earth,虽然可以跳跃修饰,也就是说which是修饰Caspian,但是多做题你就会发现covering是优于which 跳跃修饰的。
A可以改成:called a sea but being the largest lake on earth, the landlocked Caspian covers....

which的跳跃修饰在很多情况下是不好的,
但是V-ing也就是伴随在同样的情况下多数是很好的。
这是多做题得出的经验

还有就是being called a sea和 called a sea都是对的,但是前者不如后者好是因为多了being.假设选项没有called a sea,那么就选择being called a sea.




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