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标题: 求教一道OG SC题，放其他地方没人看到。。。 [打印本页]

作者: davidyoung93 时间: 2015-7-24 15:56
标题: 求教一道OG SC题，放其他地方没人看到。。。
35. By 1940, the pilot Jacqueline Cochran held seventeen official national and international speed records, and she
earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be of dangerously
experimental design.

(A) and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

(B) earning them at a time that aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

(C) earning these at a time where aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

(D) earned at a time in which aviation was still so new such that many of the planes she flew were

(E) earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

答案为E 请问各位大牛，earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were修饰records，做什么成分呢？独立主格吗？

作者: 熊筱曦 时间: 2015-7-24 16:14
不是大神啊，但是发现没人回答，就现个丑。就你的问题来说其实earned的那句不是独立主格就只是ed分词的从句就近修饰record。不记得那个牛牛说过ed的这类无论有没有，都是就近修饰而ing就会用修饰的问题

作者: davidyoung93 时间: 2015-7-24 16:35
谢谢哈~就是ed分词从句可以在逗号后，修饰就近的名词，而ing分词从句不行是吗？

作者: 熊筱曦 时间: 2015-7-24 16:42

davidyoung93 发表于 2015-7-24 16:35
谢谢哈~就是ed分词从句可以在逗号后，修饰就近的名词，而ing分词从句不行是吗？ ...

也可以诶，就是不能有，

作者: davidyoung93 时间: 2015-7-24 16:48
恩恩，明白，如果有逗号的话ing分句是不是就是修饰前面整个句子？

作者: Sophie90430 时间: 2015-7-24 16:55
Correct Sentence:

By 1940, the pilot Jacqueline Cochran held seventeen official national and international speed records, earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were of dangerously experimental design.

逗号后的earned... 都是speed records的修饰语，because it's close to the noun it modifies.

为什么earning不对？如果用v-ing modifier的话，earning的主语就是JC而不是speed records了；并且earning最靠近的是records，试着理解一下"speed records, earning..." 句子意思被曲解了。

作者: davidyoung93 时间: 2015-7-24 17:05
恩恩~懂了不少~，非常感谢！

作者: morganmorgan 时间: 2015-7-28 01:19

davidyoung93 发表于 2015-7-24 17:05
恩恩~懂了不少~，非常感谢！

这个题的分词可以看作是一个干扰的选项，做这个题的时候看到 time 后面用 when 来连接定语从句即可。 SC 的错误选项中的错误一般都不止一个。。。逗号加动词 ing 的逻辑主语多数时候以分词动力主格考法出现在高分裤中。 08 SC prep 中有很详细的解释。

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