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From the bark of the paper birch tree the Menomini crafted a canoe about twenty feet long and two feet wide, with small ribs and rails of cedar, which could carry four persons or eight hundred pounds of baggage so light that a person could easily portage it around impeding rapids.

正确答案: E

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一道关于That 就近原则修饰的OG 126 的老提新问,求大侠解答!!!!!!

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发表于 2013-8-14 17:14:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
126. The use of lie detectors is based on the assumption that lying produces emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

(A) that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses

(B) that creates unconscious physiological responses in turn

(C) creating, in turn, unconscious physiological responses

(D) to create, in turn, physiological responses that are unconscious

(E) who creates unconscious physiological responses in turn
想问为什么E不对,who 引导的定从修饰an individual.若是That 从句,1that 不能修饰人2 that 应该符合就近原则修饰an individual ,作为修饰reactions 是不是离得太远了?

求大侠相助!!!!!!!!
在此先谢过

发表于 2013-8-14 17:22:05 | 显示全部楼层
emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

这里的意思是emotional reactions  in turn create  responses
不是an individual creates responses

that 是修饰逻辑上最近的发挥实际作用的名词
这里吧in an individual 去掉对整个句子的意思都没有影响的。

which是修饰最近的名词
不要把这两个搞混了。
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-14 17:57:57 | 显示全部楼层
Joehe2010 发表于 2013-8-14 17:22
emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

这 ...

谢谢!!!!
发表于 2013-8-14 18:46:31 | 显示全部楼层
Joehe2010 发表于 2013-8-14 17:22
emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

这 ...

which也可以跨越指代的。which、that指代什么都是要根据后面从句的内容来进行判断的。
发表于 2013-8-14 18:47:35 | 显示全部楼层
Joehe2010 发表于 2013-8-14 17:22
emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.

这 ...

which也可以跨越指代的。which、that指代什么都是要根据后面从句的内容来进行判断的。
发表于 2013-8-14 21:09:04 | 显示全部楼层
板栗在奋斗 发表于 2013-8-14 18:47
which也可以跨越指代的。which、that指代什么都是要根据后面从句的内容来进行判断的。 ...

没有见过which跨越指代呢,帮忙给个例句看看
谢谢啊
发表于 2013-8-14 22:42:41 | 显示全部楼层
板栗在奋斗 发表于 2013-8-14 18:47
which也可以跨越指代的。which、that指代什么都是要根据后面从句的内容来进行判断的。 ...

看prep语法笔记好像提到好多次which都是就近修饰的,想请教确认一下。
发表于 2013-8-14 23:13:39 | 显示全部楼层
Joehe2010 发表于 2013-8-14 21:09
没有见过which跨越指代呢,帮忙给个例句看看
谢谢啊

From the bark of the paper birch tree the Menomini crafted a canoe about twenty feet long and two feet wide, with small ribs and rails of cedar, which could carry four persons or eight hundred pounds of baggage so light that a person could easily portage it around impeding rapids.
  (A)baggage so light
  (B) baggage being so light
  (C) baggage, yet being so light
  (D) baggage, and so light
  (E) baggage yet was so light
  答案:E
发表于 2013-8-14 23:14:47 | 显示全部楼层
dearivy 发表于 2013-8-14 22:42
看prep语法笔记好像提到好多次which都是就近修饰的,想请教确认一下。

From the bark of the paper birch tree the Menomini crafted a canoe about twenty feet long and two feet wide, with small ribs and rails of cedar, which could carry four persons or eight hundred pounds of baggage so light that a person could easily portage it around impeding rapids.
  (A)baggage so light
  (B) baggage being so light
  (C) baggage, yet being so light
  (D) baggage, and so light
  (E) baggage yet was so light
  答案:E
 楼主| 发表于 2013-8-15 10:29:20 | 显示全部楼层
板栗在奋斗 发表于 2013-8-14 23:14
From the bark of the paper birch tree the Menomini crafted a canoe about twenty feet long and two  ...

还想问一下以that开头的句子是不是一定错?
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