- UID
- 1492116
- 在线时间
- 小时
- 注册时间
- 2021-4-29
- 最后登录
- 1970-1-1
- 主题
- 帖子
- 性别
- 保密
|
1. 增长的酒店税收
Tourists have long complained that hotel accommodations in Midville are too expensive. Starting last year, the city council, hoping to attract more tourists, lowered the hotel tax rate to 5 percent of room charges. By the end of last year, Midville had taken in no less money from hotel taxes than it did the year before, so an examination of the hotel records will show that more tourists stayed in city hotels last year than the year before.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
A. The tourists who stayed in Midville hotels last year were aware that the hotel tax rate had been lowered.
B. The average price of hotel accommodations in Midville was not significantly higher than in hotels in other cities either last year or the year before.
C. The average length of a tourist’s stay in Midville hotels was not longer last year than it had been the year before.
D. There were significantly more efforts to publicize Midville as a tourist destination last year than there had been the year before.
E. On average, tourists in Midville did not spend significantly more on meals last year than they did on hotels accommodations.
旅店价格太贵了=>政府降低旅馆的税率=>有更多的游客来
假设-- 旅店更便宜了,游客才愿意来
控制其他的变量-- 游客在酒店呆的时间不会太长--不会花费更多的钱
C
2. 洞穴鱼和猫头鹰
政府投资10000刀(可能不准)保护一种要灭绝的鱼(cave fish),但是投资2000000刀给一种猫头鹰,然而这个猫头鹰的数量并不少,远远不至于灭绝,然后呢就有人批评政府说:你这个保护cave鱼的措施effort投入太少啦~~
题目是削弱
政府保护鱼花费钱少=> 鱼还要灭绝
批评政府投入太少,削弱批评,支持政府
因为保护鱼本来花不了那么多钱
3. 官员和媒体的恶战
Corruption, 有两个国家,L和K,L的public awareness of corruption is better than nation K,但国家L的corruption却更多,最后得出结论是应该归咎与L的媒体,问支持,
P:L的腐败公众认知比K更少,但L的的腐败更多
C:L腐败的公众认知和媒体有关
加强-- L媒体报道的腐败事迹比较多 |
|