【Native Speaker每日综合训练—48系列】【48-13】经管 innovation and creativity

ali199445ce

<speed>

02:57
entrepreneurs think thing differently, often with full creativity.
the process of creativity can be a mess, so two steps are advised:
1.write your ideas down immediately
2.know when to purge

03:00
trial and error is unevitable, therefore, purging things does not mean that you fail ,  but that you have learned from an experience.
let your creative process go on, and purge those projects that do not fit you, so that you can fully focus on what you really want to involve in.

02:48
the importance of developing a creative workforce can not be over emphasized.
creativity consists of two elements- consumption and production.
the enterprise can encourage its employees to consume the creative pieces simply by listening, playing, watching, observing, and reading.

03:14
the creativity is based on the things that already exist, namely that nothing is "purely new."
the company must develop a "creativity program", which cosists not only of "lunch and learn", book clubs, but also of creative problem-solving.

02:01
write down the briefs associated with the "creativity program" in order to grab the initiatives.
keep the program working, often spanning for several years, and monitor its operation.
as long as the company successfully develop the creative workforce, it can expect to have exceptional outcomes and  performance.

<obstacle>

07:36
china lends a huge amount of money to the three economic-risky countries- venezuela, argentina, and russia.
some said that china's intention is to push yuan to a worldwide currency, while others said that china trys to maintian its investment in those borrower countries by doing so.
china is also developing several developing banks that may be rival to world bank and IMF.
however, the concerns that the debt may not be fully repay because of poorly economic status in those three countries has slow down the step of the action lending money rapidly out from china.