第三段,考虑到读者可能会反对,因为他们认为出土物品更多是为了获得知识而不是金钱。而且,古代文物是属于全人类文化而不是某个最高价竞标者的。作者虽认同。(I agree. Sell nothing that has unique artistic merit or scientific value.)但是同时否定了every artifact has potential scientific value 的说法。
第四段, 作者举例说到了完全一样的出土文物。eg:2000 virtually indistinguishable small jugs in Cyprus.
第9题(考察推论inference) The author implies that all of the following statements about duplicate artifacts are true EXCEPT (A) a market for such artifacts alreadyexists (B) such artifacts seldom havescientific value (C) there is likely to be a continuing supply of such artifacts (D) museumsare well supplied with examplesof such artifacts (E) such artifacts frequently exceed in quality those already cataloged in museum collections
选取非正确选项,所以要看文章中作者支持了哪些,并予以排除。 A duplicate artifacts 有市场, 因为文章最后暗示说,很多人希望有一个销售出土文物的市场,因为人们不喜欢unmarked pot B duplicate artifacts 很少有价值,因为作者第三段反对每个出土文物都有scientific value这种说法。第四段进一步举例。不太明白解释中说Lines 51-53 imply that there are rare instances when duplicates dobecomeneeded for scientific purposes, so duplicates seldom have scientific value.哪位大大可以解释一下嘛? C 这个很明显在文章第五段说过地下室不够大,in future 有数不胜数的出土文物。 D duplicate artifacts 属于第五段中数不胜数的出土文物中的一种。因此可以well supply。 E 文章中没有提到说duplicate artifacts的质量高于博物馆馆藏品。
其实还是不明白这篇文章的第三段和第四段,尤其是duplicate artifacts到底是很多一样的文物还是复制品。作者是想说,出土文物中的一些复制品是没有价值的嘛?所以这道题我选错了@。@尤其误解了红色这句话,Moreover, ancient artifacts are part of our global cultural heritage, which should be available for all to appreciate, not sold to the highest bidder. I agree. Sell nothing that has unique artistic merit or scientific value. But, you might reply, everything thatcomes out of the ground has scientific value. Here we part company.希望哪位大大能够进一步解释一下~
第10题(考察支持观点supporting ideas) Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a disadvantage of storing artifacts in museum basements? (A) Museum officials rarely allow scholars access to such artifacts. (B) Space that could be better used for display is taken up for storage. (C) Artifacts discovered in one excavation often become separated from each other. (D) Such artifacts are often damaged by variations in temperature and humidity. (E) Such artifacts often remain uncataloged and thus cannot be located once they are put in storage.
13. The author's reference to Jupiter's gravity inline 25 serves primarily to (A) indicate why the absence of craters on lo's surfaceis surprising (B) explain the presence of craters on the surface of Jupiter's four largest moons (C) provide an explanation for the lack of geological activity on Callisto (D) contrast Jupiter's characteristics with the characteristics of its fourlargest moons (E) illustrate the similarity between Jupiter's four largest moons and the planets of the solar system
A 正确的,Io卫星表面的光滑是与木星重力会带来的结果不符的,是令人震惊的。 B 木星最大的四颗卫星中,两颗不是inner planets。 C 无关选项。而且,相对于inner planets来说, outer planets距离木星较远,所以相对缺乏吸引力,跟木星本身的重力无关 D 文章讨论的是木卫星之间的关系,没有提过木星自身的特征。 E 无关选项。 太阳系只在文章开头提过,最后的木星重力与太阳系没关系,也不是要对比太阳系的其他行星。