Like 用法总结,欢迎大家指正、补充

isa0709

A more like than B.为什么不是A is more like than B呢.这里LIKE应该是介词啊,介词不是应该加be吗?

skylinepipi

good good

easy4meeeeee

以下是一个NN关于like放在非句首位置的总结，但仍然看不出什么端倪，我认为like放在句中和句末的情况比较难以判断。

“164, 147的like都是作为插入语放在句中. 插入语一定是就近修饰. 而大全541的unlike放在句末. 我认为: 当like/unlike放在句尾时, 就不是插入语, 不是插入语的like/unlike的默认值是与主句的主语对应. 比如, 我们经常见到放在句首的like/unlike, 我们想都不想就知道是与主句主语对应. 所以, 只有当like/unlike作为插入语时才会出现修饰歧义.

OG147. Samuel Sewall viewed marriage, as other seventeenth-century colonists, like a property arrangement rather than an emotional bond based on romantic love.
    

 (E) Samuel Sewall, like other seventeenth-century
    colonists, viewed marriage as a property
    arrangement rather than
    

801 。 The pattern of whisker spot on the face of a male lion, like human fingerprints, are a lifelong means of identification, since they are both unique and unchanging.

(A) like human fingerprints, are a lifelong means of identification, since they are both unique and unchanging

(B) like human fingerprints, is a lifelong means of identification, since it is both unique and unchanging

(C) like human fingerprints, is a means of identification for life, being both unique and unchanging

(D) since they are both unique and unchanging, are, like human fingerprints, are a means of identification for life（B）

(E) both unique and unchanging, are, like human fingerprints, a lifelong means of identification

这个是like在句中，作为插入语，形容词性修饰它前面的名词或短语的中心词

OG126. More than thirty years ago Dr. Barbara McClintock, the Nobel Prize winner, reported that genes can "jump," as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another.
   

(A) as pearls moving mysteriously from one neck­lace to another

(B) like pearls moving mysteriously from one neck­lace to another

(C) as pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others

(D) like pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others (B)

(E) as do pearls that move mysteriously from one necklace to some other one

此题正确答案like也是在句末, 虽然它没有对应主句主语, 但根据逻辑意思可以判断like的结构应该在宾语从句里, 与宾语从句里的主语对应. 值得一提的是这里的like前面没有名词, 所以不存在歧义, 但我认为即便有名词, 也会象大全 541一样, 不引起歧义, 因为它不是插入语.

OG189. Proponents of artificial intelligence say they will be able to make computers that can understand English and other human languages, recognize objects, and reason as an expert does - computers that will be used to diagnose equipment breakdowns, deciding whether to authorize a loan, or other purposes such as these.
    

(A)as an expert does--computers that will be used to diagnose equipment breakdowns, deciding whether to authorize a loan, or other purposes such as these

(B) as an expert does, which may be used for purposes such as diagnosing equipment breakdowns or deciding whether to authorize a loan

(C) like an expert--computers that will be used for such purposes as diagnosing equipment breakdowns or deciding whether to authorize a loan

(D) like an expert, the use of which would be for
    purposes like the diagnosis of equipment breakdowns or the decision whether or not a loan should be authorized
   

(E) like an expert, to be used to diagnose
    equipment breakdowns, deciding whether to authorize a loan or not, or the like ”

以上NN引用的like与其修饰对象之间都有逗号，以下是GWD里面的like都没有逗号，

以上NN引用的like与其修饰对象之间都有逗号，以下是GWD里面的like都没有逗号，

以上NN引用的like与其修饰对象之间都有逗号，以下是GWD里面的like都没有逗号，

3. GWD26-Q3

Deliberately imitating the technique of Louis Armstrong, jazz singer Billie Holiday’s

approach to singing was to use her voice like an instrument, in that she ranged

freely over the beat, flattened out the melodic contours of tunes, and, in effect,

recomposed songs to suit her range, style, and artistic sensibilities.D

A.    Billie Holiday’s approach to singing was to use her voice like an instrument,

in that she ranged freely over the beat, flattened.

B.     Billie Holiday’s approach to singing was to use her voice in a similar way

to how other musicians play instruments, in ranging freely over the beat,

flattening.

C.     Billie Holiday approached singing by using her voice like other musicians

played instruments, ranging freely over the beat, flattening.

D.    Billie Holiday used her voice in the same way that other musicians use their

instruments, in that she ranged freely over the beat, flattening.

E.     Billie Holiday approached singing by using her voice like other musicians

Instruments, ranging freely over the beat, flattening.

是否所有不加逗号的都错呢？

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-12-20 1:22:35编辑过]

yunerfeifei

thank you very much!!不过,还有几道不明.可以帮我解答一下吗?

unlike transplants between identical twins,whose genetic endowment is the same, all patient receiving hearts or other organs must take antirejection drugs for the rest of their lives.

a.同上

b,besides transplants involving identical twins with the same genetic endowment.

c, Unless the transplants involves identical twins ,who have the same genetic endowment.

d, Aside from a transplant between identical twins with the same genetic endowment.

e,Other than transplants between identical twins,whose genetic endowment is the same

  答案解释说N1和N2不具可比性,其他选项中惟有C符合要求,其他都不行.我就又不太明白了D ,E 都错在哪了呢

第二题

Unlike the lives of Pushkin,Gogol,Tolstoi,and Dodtoevski,subjects of other Troyat biographies,Chekhov belongs to the twentieth century ,an age of fretfulnes and melancholy skepticism

a. 同上

b. Chekhov,unlike the other Troyat biographies of Pushkin,Gogol,Tolstoi,and Dodtoevski,belongs

c. The life of Chekhov,unlike the lives of subjects of other Troyat biographies ,Pushkin,Gogol,Tolstoi,and Dodtoevski,belongs

d. Chekhov and his life ,unlike that of the other Troyat biographies ,Pushkin,Gogol,Tolstoi,and Dodtoevski,belong

e. the life of Chekhov,unlike that of the other Troyat biographies ,Pushkin,Gogol,Tolstoi,and Dodtoevski,belongs

正确答案为C,但我就不明白,为什么lives of subjects of ?

lucy8762

good~~~~~~~

jmbnzhu

to24 楼，d e 逻辑主语不一致

executive

Good Summary! Ding!!

executive

回复15楼

Unlike在句中是介词，和like一样

壮语是在动词之后，He works like a dog

所以和第9条不冲突。

天蝎座1107

这帖子很赞!!!

好贴要顶，感谢前辈的精彩总结!!!

xxxyyyxxx

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