Q22:
On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
我怎么觉得D的To hold改变了句意。困惑!
D.选项Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold还原后是否为Because of a law passed in 1933 making to hold gold in form of bullion or coins a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United Stated citizen)?
另外1.because of 后不是只能跟简洁的名词吗?这个正确选项怎么跟了一大串复杂结构?
2.D中的to hold 改成holding是不是更好?这两种表达有什么区别呢?
because of 的focus是something,because的focus是event,不是绝对以长短论,要看真正的原因是某个事物还是某件事情。
make it adj +从句 和 make it adj+to do 都是对的,这里的it作宾补,代替的是从句和to do。但是这道题的从句形式的时态有问题。
philikittist mm的这个看法有道理。
什么问题呀?
我明白了。philikittist你在仔细看看,时态没问题。
我明白了。philikittist你在仔细看看,时态没问题。
I agree with u,3X!
A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding gold in the form of bullion or coins
首先句子没有谓语,整句话后面都是定语修饰A LAW. 而且名词和后面的句子不能并列。
其次make it a crime的用法,原文的意思是拥有金子的行为算犯罪,所以后面跟的是for a citizen to hold gold.
C中的意思变成了拥有金子的人是犯罪,逻辑不清,holding gold作为定语修饰a citizen,make it a crime 中的it 就指代a citizen了。
一点看法,请NN指正
同GWD9-18
http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardid=23&star=1&replyid=575101&id=55142&skin=0&page=1
若A.B时态没问题.....請問A.B錯在哪?
若A.B时态没问题.....請問A.B錯在哪?
答案到底是什么啊?难道给出的答案B是错的吗
GWD的參考答案在9-18給B,但在3-22(兩題相同)給D
b有一個大錯誤,a citizen hold......
所以可能選D,勉強好一點點
关于E选项,偶记得OG中给出的官方解释是:due to =contribute to; ≠because or because of;因此在GMAT中,due to 一般都不会出现在句首的;且E中"a law being passed"中的being表达逻辑意思不正确,being更多表达状态,而这里的law早已在1933年就passed了;所以看到这两个关键点即可否决E;
另,前面讲到D选项中对because of困惑的,偶认为这里的because of 后面的核心次就是a law“passed in 1933 ……"是作为定语修饰a law的
理解不正确的地方,请指正!
D
Because it's a doctrine, "making" is more favorable than "that makes".
Now we have a & d left. In a, "that" discribes imprisonment --- logically inconsistent. imprisonment is a consequence, but "a U.S. citizen hold ....." is an action. You can say that the action LEADS TO the consequence, but you cannot say the action is the same as the consequence.
making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins
想请教一下这个that的用法是什么。我在做题的时候以为that引导的是一个修饰imprisonment的从句,觉得不通,排除了AB,但是现在又迷惑了....
As I understand, in this question, ETS tries to confuse us by using "that" and the following to make it look like a subordinate sentence that modifies "imprisonment". If we buy it, then ETS suceesfully tricks us.
However, if you give it a second thought, You will notify how awkward this sentence is. "If" would be appropriate to replace "that" here because the subordiate sentence states a condition that will lead to imprisonment.
这里的that是指代make it 中的it
make it adj that
make it adj for sth to do sth
我做GWD3和9都选了D
这里的that是指代make it 中的it
make it adj that
make it adj for sth to do sth
我做GWD3和9都选了D
GWD的參考答案在9-18給B,但在3-22(兩題相同)給D
b有一個大錯誤,a citizen hold......
所以可能選D,勉強好一點點
i become more confused with the B , and i think B is better than any other answer .
b有一個大錯誤,a citizen hold...... ????
anybody can give me the explication , why B ?
关于E选项,偶记得OG中给出的官方解释是:due to =contribute to; ≠because or because of;因此在GMAT中,due to 一般都不会出现在句首的;且E中"a law being passed"中的being表达逻辑意思不正确,being更多表达状态,而这里的law早已在1933年就passed了;所以看到这两个关键点即可否决E;
另,前面讲到D选项中对because of困惑的,偶认为这里的because of 后面的核心次就是a law“passed in 1933 ……"是作为定语修饰a law的
理解不正确的地方,请指正!
B. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a
第二个that是不是可以理解为同位语修饰a crime?但a
但D的because of的语气和整句表达的内容总不太顺畅,在短时间内作题,还是很容易选成B的。(看来对个别题目大可不必太认真了:)
B. With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a
第二个that是不是可以理解为同位语修饰a crime?但a
但D的because of的语气和整句表达的内容总不太顺畅,在短时间内作题,还是很容易选成B的。(看来对个别题目大可不必太认真了:)
同意,这题思路较怪,有旁门左道之嫌,与ets思路似乎偏差较大,不宜仔细研究,点到即可,想多了反而影响正常的做题思路!
A:“making it a crime punishable ”是一个squinting structure;“a
B:“a
C:“made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a
E:due to不好;being多余;makes导致时态inconsistense
I agree with u,3X!
C:“made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a
------------------C我读得不太懂,当时想到make sth adj for sb to do,就觉得for在sb前没什么错。谁能再深入讲解一下
还有,这道题真怪,我一看到D.because of ...doing...就把它排除了。记得ETS,最不喜欢of 后面加句子了。感觉着道题的正确答案真是相对的
对了,C我当时选的时候也发现了前半句没谓语,但是把它当独立主格理解了。
D
Because it's a doctrine, "making" is more favorable than "that makes".
Now we have a & d left. In a, "that" discribes imprisonment --- logically inconsistent. imprisonment is a consequence, but "a U.S. citizen hold ....." is an action. You can say that the action LEADS TO the consequence, but you cannot say the action is the same as the consequence.
这个境界比较高
我有个疑问
d:Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a
这句话到底是个从句,还是句子?句子的成分怎么看不出来呢是什么呢?
because of .....这里不是一个句子..应该是一个短语.
在A中.. ,making 的修饰产生歧异.首先他可以修饰前面的a law passed .做状语.同时可以修饰后面的immigrant ......做状语.逻辑主语是immigrant. 同时on account of ETS不是很喜欢..
在B中应该用make sth adj. for ....to do sth ..
而且这里的with也不太好..with 修饰后面的动词find表示伴随的状态.在这句子里很明显前后是因果关系而不是伴随关系.
在C中a law 单独出现,在整个句子中充当的成分不明确,同时也应该用make sth adj. for ...to do 的结构比较好.
D对
E中的being不太好.
补充一点:我觉得这里的makes 和hold的时态没有错误.因为这里是law ..关于法律,还有科学事实.公理..等的内容要用一般现在时..
请NN们指教....
A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding gold in the form of bullion or coins
首先句子没有谓语,整句话后面都是定语修饰A LAW. 而且名词和后面的句子不能并列。
其次make it a crime的用法,原文的意思是拥有金子的行为算犯罪,所以后面跟的是for a citizen to hold gold.
C中的意思变成了拥有金子的人是犯罪,逻辑不清,holding gold作为定语修饰a citizen,make it a crime 中的it 就指代a citizen了。
一点看法,请NN指正
支持
C 中的LAW 在句子中不是任何成分 所以错拉
E 的BEING 多余
A B的HOLD 应是 HOLDS
一定不是A,B 应该是 a citizen holds....
还有,这道题真怪,我一看到D.because of ...doing...就把它排除了。记得ETS,最不喜欢of 后面加句子了。感觉着道题的正确答案真是相对的
对了,C我当时选的时候也发现了前半句没谓语,但是把它当独立主格理解了。
同意楼上的说法,看了这么多精彩的讨论,虽然似乎这道题目只能选D,但是我觉得D中的用法也是比较奇怪的。
Let's Fight,
Demon Hunter
关于D和E的问题啊
记的XDF不是讲过N+doing形式直接修饰N吗,中间不可以有插入成分,容易引起歧义,而用THAT从句可以避免这中情况的
这个D前面放了一个年,是怎么回事,不可以理解成修饰年吗,那样说不通啊,什么时候才叫可以引起歧义呢??
绝对是E.
理由:文中并没有提到DEVELOP STRATEGIC PLANS的事情,无关。
我觉的要注意两个最重要的语法点
1.OG里面也提到过的思路,从句往往表示一次性的动作.而有关法律的都是重复性的,所以用-ing比较好
2.动词要和主语单复数一致.a
有道理,凭这两个判断就够了~
BCE中that从句变成修饰1933,错!
C没有谓语,for…holding 错
E:due to错
A:making…既可修饰前面又可修饰后面,夹心;
A和B:that a United States citizen hold 错
D中for a United States citizen to hold对
用because of没有问题啊,because of的对象是名词law,law后面的内容都是限定修饰成分。
b中主谓一致 a
太阴险了啊~~~~~~选D毫无疑问了
BCE中that从句变成修饰1933,错!
C没有谓语,for…holding 错
E:due to错
A:making…既可修饰前面又可修饰后面,夹心;
A和B:that a United States citizen hold 错
D中for a United States citizen to hold对
总结的好!!!
其他选项都是明显错误,但对D仍有迷惑:D中because of的用法的确是正确的,只是之前一直认为ETS是从不使用of之后的名词跟一对修饰的用法,所以直接就排除了,请问大家又在gwd其他地方看到这种用法作为正确选项吗
BCE中that从句变成修饰1933,错!
C没有谓语,for…holding 错
E:due to错
A:making…既可修饰前面又可修饰后面,夹心;
A和B:that a United States citizen hold 错
D中for a United States citizen to hold对
关于这个主谓一致的问题, 想再多问一句:
因为that引导的从句是法律规定的内容, 有强制性意思, 有没有可能跟request/order/command...+that的情况类似, 需要用动词原形的虚拟语气呢?
BCE中that从句变成修饰1933,错!
C没有谓语,for…holding 错
E:due to错
A:making…既可修饰前面又可修饰后面,夹心;
A和B:that a United States citizen hold 错
D中for a United States citizen to hold对
从头看到尾,这个解释最简洁最系统最精炼,最符合ets的思路。
BCE中that从句变成修饰1933,错!
不选B是否有这个原因。with a law有帮助、支持的意味,不单单是因果关系。而这里,显然这个law对于主语immigrants没有帮助。我感觉很多时候,句子的意思也是考虑因素之一,特别是在技巧不能辨别时。
就像前人说的?非洲选小白,呵呵
D Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a
making的主语在哪呢?
支持
主语是 immigrants. 后面是主句
个人感觉D前边的because of 是状语
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