ChaseDream

标题: GWD-12-15 [打印本页]

作者: 雪落无声    时间: 2004-6-13 22:19
标题: GWD-12-15

Q15:


FastMart, a convenience store chain, is planning to add pancake syrup to the items it sells.  FastMart stores do not have shelf space to stock more than one variety of syrup.  Surveys of FastMart customers indicate that one-fourth of them prefer low-calorie syrup, while three-fourths prefer regular syrup.  Since FastMart’s highest priority is to maximize sales, the obvious strategy for it is to stock regular syrup.




Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?





A:     eople buying pancake syrup at convenience stores, unlike those buying it at supermarkets, generally buy it only a few times.



  1. People who prefer low-calorie syrup generally use about the same amount of syrup on their pancakes as those who prefer regular syrup.

  2. Regular syrup does not sell for a higher price per unit than low-calorie syrup.

  3. In general, customers who prefer regular syrup will buy low-calorie syrup if regular is unavailable, but those who prefer low-calorie will not buy regular syrup.

  4. Sales of syrup are not expected to account for a large proportion of total dollar sales at the average FastMart store.

NN选什么?


我的思路:喜欢低卡syrup的人少,喜欢普通的多->买普通的syrup


Weaken:买低卡syrup的量amount和买普通的一样多。B





作者: wj    时间: 2004-6-13 22:36
D
作者: 雪落无声    时间: 2004-6-13 23:04
为什么?
作者: mariezhu    时间: 2004-6-13 23:20

因为regular syrup=3/4 customer

low calorie syrup= 100% customer


作者: kingsoft    时间: 2004-6-13 23:28
    agree,因为如果放low calorie syrup的话,喜欢regular syrup的人也会买
作者: brave_smile    时间: 2004-6-14 00:01

而且偶感觉B是在加强的答案,因为喜欢low calorie和喜欢regular的人在做cake时使用量上相等,但是喜欢regular的人却是喜欢low calorie的三倍,所以regular的购买量会大。


作者: liyuan    时间: 2004-9-18 21:12

A是不是也有weaken呢?因为去convenience store的顾客只是偶尔去的过路客,所以survey的调查对象不一定有代表性?

请教NN...


作者: robertchu    时间: 2004-9-19 01:22

D is the best answer.

The original passage is about low-calorie syrup vs. regular syrup, but A is about convenience store vs. supermarket, A is not really relevant.


作者: tai6996    时间: 2004-10-14 12:12

這題我覺得d怪怪的...

題目說 FastMart stores do not have shelf space to stock more than one variety of syrup.

這句是一個事實,代表fastmart只可以放一種syrup...

那麼如果這樣的話,又怎麼會有d這個買不到regular的會去買low-calorie的問題呢...??

因為根本只能放一種syrup啊....

請各位nn指點..


作者: bigdog1220    时间: 2004-10-16 12:28
c: Regular syrup does not sell for a higher price per unit than low-calorie syrup.

If low-calorie syrup sells at a higher price, then stock more regular syrup will not increase the store's sales

请问 C 错在那里?

作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-10-16 13:12
以下是引用tai6996在2004-10-14 12:12:00的发言:

這題我覺得d怪怪的...


題目說 FastMart stores do not have shelf space to stock more than one variety of syrup.


這句是一個事實,代表fastmart只可以放一種syrup...


那麼如果這樣的話,又怎麼會有d這個買不到regular的會去買low-calorie的問題呢...??


因為根本只能放一種syrup啊....


請各位nn指點..



如果全部都放regular syrup                有1/4 一定卖不出


如果全部都放low-calorie syrup     可能全部都可以卖出


weaken 原文


作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-10-16 13:19

If low-calorie syrup sells at a higher price, then stock more regular syrup will not increase the store's sales



why?   我觉得你写颠倒了吧?  店里只能放一种If low-calorie syrup sells at a higher price  那prefer regular的人更有理由不买 low-calorie syrup了 ?


作者: bigdog1220    时间: 2004-10-17 02:55
标题: 回复:(bryan0806)If low-calorie syrup sells at...
那prefer regular的人更有理由不买 low-calorie syrup了 ?



说的有道理.


作者: OrientApex    时间: 2004-10-24 19:15

这题我选c

我的思路是:店主要maximize sales,即要使得销售数量×价格最大

题中的推理是, 喜欢regular syrup的比喜欢low-calorie syrup的人多,所以店主卖regular syrup销售额会更大

但是如果regular syrup的价格比low-calorie syrup低的话,即使买regular syrup的人多,也不代表其销售额更大。从而削弱结论(举个特例,如果买regular syrup的人是low-calorie syrup的3倍,但若前者价格是后者的1/4,则店主的目的达不到)


作者: szdaphne    时间: 2004-10-25 01:48
i agree with D
作者: bose0008    时间: 2004-10-27 02:18

D.

In general, customers who prefer regular syrup will buy low-calorie syrup if regular is unavailable, but those who prefer low-calorie will not buy regular syrup.

The original passage is about comparison between low-calorie syrup and regular syrup.  D means low-cal syrup will be a good substitute for regular ones to capture the entire group of customers. But selling regular ones only will lose 1/4 of the customers.

C might work as assumption, not weaken. "does not sell for a higher price per unit " might mean equal price or much cheaper. But common sense tells us regular syrup usually will not cost lower than 1/3 of the low-cal ones.


作者: almarabbit01    时间: 2004-12-2 06:15
D
作者: 爱维的天    时间: 2005-1-3 15:50
以下是引用OrientApex在2004-10-24 19:15:00的发言:

这题我选c


我的思路是:店主要maximize sales,即要使得销售数量×价格最大


题中的推理是, 喜欢regular syrup的比喜欢low-calorie syrup的人多,所以店主卖regular syrup销售额会更大


但是如果regular syrup的价格比low-calorie syrup低的话,即使买regular syrup的人多,也不代表其销售额更大。从而削弱结论(举个特例,如果买regular syrup的人是low-calorie syrup的3倍,但若前者价格是后者的1/4,则店主的目的达不到)


我划黄色的部分,我认为是多余的推导
题目只有说maximize sales
﹙D﹚比﹙C﹚好,因为﹙D﹚说明了可以max sales,但﹙C﹚是混淆选项,目的是希望作题者以利益的考量,但这非题目的重点。


作者: skyguard2000    时间: 2005-3-5 10:02
C的问题在于,如果C成立,即regular syrup的价格不比low-calorie syrup高,有可能两者一样,这种情况下不构成对原argument的weaken。

作者: skyguard2000    时间: 2005-3-5 10:06
原文的推理是:数据(1/4、3/4)-->max sales,D直接weaken论证过程,很好。
作者: scorpio0001    时间: 2005-3-16 14:16

Since FastMart’s highest priority is to maximize sales, the obvious strategy for it is to stock regular syrup.

这里的sale是指什么意思,我原来认为是销量的意思,与价格无关。但是在现代汉语字典里有销售额的意思,而美国传统字典里没有销售额的意思,请NN解释一下。


作者: yuliyang    时间: 2005-4-17 17:49
is pancake syrup low-calorie syrup?
作者: carmenleaf    时间: 2005-9-11 17:15
以下是引用scorpio0001在2005-3-16 14:16:00的发言:

Since FastMart’s highest priority is to maximize sales, the obvious strategy for it is to stock regular syrup.


这里的sale是指什么意思,我原来认为是销量的意思,与价格无关。但是在现代汉语字典里有销售额的意思,而美国传统字典里没有销售额的意思,请NN解释一下。


LONGMAN:

sales:[plural] the total number of products that are sold during a particular period of time


作者: dreamerps    时间: 2005-10-11 20:53
D
作者: milanforever    时间: 2005-12-12 13:18

sales的确有销售额的含义。请看下面的文字。


In 2003, Wal-Mart spent $1.4 billion on its health insurance. This amounts to an employer contribution of around only $0.75 an hour per employee. This accounts for approximately a half-percent of Wal-Mart's $259 billion in sales in 2003. (Wal-Mart 5500 Filings, Wal-Mart Annual Report). “


对于这道题,我是选了C, 但是看了大家的讨论后,确定答案应该是D。


C的致命伤在于没有说清楚: "Regular syrup does not sell for a higher price per unit than low-calorie syrup" 翻译为“普通糖浆的价格不比低糖糖浆高“。 可理解为“普通糖浆的价格等于或低于低糖糖浆的价格“。


如果两者价格相等,起不到weaken的作用。


如果普通糖浆的价格低于低糖糖浆的价格, 我们需要make a future assumption (普通糖浆的销售量不足以弥补它的低价格对普通糖浆销售额的负面冲击) to weaken。


D却很清晰 (只要不钻牛角尖)。




作者: fryday_y    时间: 2006-2-8 22:56

Yes, D


作者: 追逐梦想2006    时间: 2006-2-18 15:27

狡诈的题目



  1. People who prefer low-calorie syrup generally use about the same amount of syrup on their pancakes as those who prefer regular syrup.

我和楼主一样理解错了,理解成prefer 低卡的人用量(不是购买量)和正常的一样多


而且还明确说明是用在pancake上面的。郁闷!


作者: nelsonliao009    时间: 2006-6-13 22:07

我支持D

D表达的意思: 如果没有regular的话,喜欢regular的人会买low-calorie的,但是喜欢low-calorie的人不会买regular

假设以下,超市不卖regular,只卖low-calorie的话,不管是喜欢low-calorie的,还是喜欢regular的顾客都会买low-calorie的,

所以超市的最佳选择就是只买low-calorie,这样可以满足100%的顾客需求.

weaken 结论 "stock regular syrup."


作者: jzzbeyond    时间: 2006-7-19 09:06

结论是to increase maximum sales, 不是profit 和价格无关

所以C错


作者: eyda_c    时间: 2006-9-17 01:36

C错:support 结论


作者: yymaymay    时间: 2006-10-30 16:06

选D,分析见下表

 

 

D  
                                

                                

                                      

 

如果两种都有货

如果存regular,而regular没货

如果存regular,而low没货

10

30

10

30

10

30

Regular

 

 

 

 

Low

 

不买

 

买货的人

40

40

30(weaken)


作者: 期待蔚蓝    时间: 2006-11-6 15:32

我同意D,但想问一下E为什么不对呢?因为没有比较两者的关系么?所以无关?

FastMart, a convenience store chain, is planning to add pancake syrup to the items it sells. FastMart stores do not have shelf space to stock more than one variety of syrup. Surveys of FastMart customers indicate that one-fourth of them prefer low-calorie syrup, while three-fourths prefer regular syrup. Since FastMart’s highest priority is to maximize sales, the obvious strategy for it is to stock regular syrup.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

E Sales of syrup are not expected to account for a large proportion of total dollar sales at the average FastMart store.


作者: gonghao    时间: 2006-11-7 10:06

E is nothing but out of scope

E tells us that there is no need to add syrup to the store since Sales of syrup are not expected to account for a large proportion of total dollar sales

But it dose not make any of sence to only store the regular syrup rather than low-carlio syrup via explaination of E.


作者: solleks    时间: 2007-1-15 15:44
以下是引用yymaymay在2006-10-30 16:06:00的发言:

选D,分析见下表

 

 

 

 

D  
        

        

           

 

 

如果两种都有货

如果存regular,而regular没货

如果存regular,而low没货

10

30

10

30

10

30

Regular

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low

 

 

不买

 

 

买货的人

40

40

30(weaken)

厉害!


作者: 菊花刀    时间: 2007-7-20 06:34
确实,偶当时作题自己就预设了一个gap,觉得喜欢与否与sales最大化之间有gap,一直把sales当成销售额,那么这里缺少一个价格的因素变量,看到C写到价格想都没想就选C了。这里确实要引起重视,sales大部分是销量的意思,逻辑题经常会碰到。希望其他同学一定注意这个问题啊
作者: Shinestone    时间: 2007-9-16 22:22

我本来选的是c 但是我现在明白了D 应该是更好的! 因为  关键在于对原文 maximize sales 的理解上;这里是指的最大化销售,不需要量化它,按照通俗的说法就叫: 怎么让产品卖的好,畅销! 很明显,D 直接从何种产品能够照顾更多客户或者说满足更多客户的角度上给与了一个方案,照顾到更多的客户,自然卖的好咯~! 


作者: Shinestone    时间: 2007-9-16 22:24

顶 ! sales  seems more likely to indicate the quantity ,not the amount.


作者: 阿土莎莎    时间: 2007-11-24 14:02

作者: melody2008    时间: 2008-8-12 01:20

IMHO, the ans is D

注意FastMart’s highest priority is to maximize sales,说明决定要哪种syrup的首要考虑因素是增大sales

D:要rc的人在没有rc的时候会买lc,但是要lc的人在没有lc的时候不会买rc

可见如果用lc的话不仅原来选lc的会买,连原来选rc的人也会买,达到最大

(虽然根据原文的调查结果-1/4要lc,3/4要rc看起来是选rc)

但是看B-要lc的人和要rc的人一样多。即使这点成立,并不能说明原文的选择rc是不能带来大sales的


作者: nickyd    时间: 2008-10-16 15:32

D说的是
            
至少1/4+3/4的人会买低卡的,而买普通的只有3/4 这样就weaken   老头好阴险

 


作者: bennyczy    时间: 2009-2-27 18:44

我觉得大家都想的太多了,我觉得C正确!其实是满简单的一道问题,大家想的太复杂了~~


作者: hairicanye    时间: 2009-3-2 21:57

原文:AF连锁店经调查发现有1/4syrup的人喜欢买l syrup,有3/4喜欢买r syrup

        B:为了达到最大销量,F选择了卖R syrup

削弱就是要说明,虽然有这样的A,但F这么做了不一定能卖到最大销量

D将A中的而这联系起来,且直接对这样的A-》B的关系做了打断,因而选D

拙见


作者: yiyuqingxi    时间: 2009-11-29 14:18
D说明与事实情况相反,即不是四分之三买REGULAR,直接weaken了
作者: eliasfan    时间: 2011-1-19 17:12
我支持D
D表达的意思: 如果没有regular的话,喜欢regular的人会买low-calorie的,但是喜欢low-calorie的人不会买regular
假设以下,超市不卖regular,只卖low-calorie的话,不管是喜欢low-calorie的,还是喜欢regular的顾客都会买low-calorie的,
所以超市的最佳选择就是只买low-calorie,这样可以满足100%的顾客需求
.


这个经典!!!
懂了,谢谢啊
weaken 结论 "stock regular syrup."
-- by 会员 nelsonliao009 (2006/6/13 22:07:00)


作者: 默默行走    时间: 2011-11-12 16:45
to increase sales-----stock regular
A irrevelant
B strengthen
C the passage indicates there is ONLY one choice for store to offer----irrevelant
D weaken
E strenghten, it also increase sales




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3