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[原创]AA中的常用同义词 (新增CDer 的补充)

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楼主
发表于 2004-6-8 21:18:00 | 只看该作者

[原创]AA中的常用同义词 (新增CDer 的补充)

前一阵在国内,无法把一些作文资料找出来和大家分享。现在稍做整理贴上来,希望对后来者有用。


我总结了一些AA中常用的词汇,不是很多,但估计能用上。


同义词:同义词的正确使用可以是作文增色不少,大家在平时复习的过程中要注意总结。








1. 减少:reduce,  decrease,  downward trend in something,  diminishing sth,decline,  exodus of (readership,etc)




2. 增加:increase,  rise,  




3. 形容一个argument :  not convincing,  not appealing,  oversimplified,  weak,  unwarranted,  far from. satisfaction,  lack credibility,  not compelling,  (suggestion) is not worthy of consideration




problematic,  gratuitous,  unfounded assumption,  flawed, untenable, dubious



There is no guarantee that this is the case.




4. 使无效: nullify, invalidate




5. 反驳: refute refution, rebut  (rebuttal),  rejoinder (名词)




6. 支持及相关其他词汇: support, strengthen, buoy, cement (one’s position), justify, validate




prove, substantiate, indicate, demonstrate supportively suggest, attest to sth, buttress






7. 排除:rule out, eliminate


8. 形容经济,销售不好等  downturn, steep downward..., sluggish, stagnant, faltering, slump


9. 提供...(以证明,以增加说服力)等的表达: provide,  supplement, show, invoke, offer, include, demonstrate



以下引用Robertchu的补充,感谢!

Some extra ones:

1. 减少:lower

2. 增加:up, push up

3. 形容一个argument :  unconvincing,  questionable,
undefendable

4. 使无效: offset

5. 反驳:argue against

6. 支持及相关其他词汇:proof(n.), bode well for,

8. 形容经济,销售不好等  sag (adj. sagging),

drift downward

9. 提供...(以证明,以增加说服力)等的表达: conclude
 
以下是Andrea625的补充。 谢谢分享。 


The argument commits a fallacious causal oversimplification


Conclude


Rule out


Assumption


Hidden


Occur


Responsible


Problematic


Questionable


Doubtful


Causality  consequence


Nonsensical


Nonsense


Elasticity


No causality between the two


Insufficient sample


Evidence


Representative


Reason is not enough to draw from


Necessarily


Unwarranted


Necessary


False analogy


Speciality


Property


Dissimilarity


Necessarily


All things are equal


Ensure that


Locations


Remained


At different times


Changed


Either-or choice


Create


Mutually exclusive alternatives


Dubious


Doubtful


Make a good balance


Adjusting both  and   might produce better result


Result in from


Necessarily


Survey is dubious


Randomly


Selection


select


samples


poll


whole   the all and the one


who when how respond


the percentage that responded to


the design of the questionnaire


dubious


questionable


problematic


necessarily


even though (if)


gratuitous assumption


hidden


depend on


eliminate


rule out


provided that


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-9-26 22:29:20编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2004-6-8 21:54:00 | 只看该作者
太棒啦!谢谢。
板凳
发表于 2004-6-8 22:46:00 | 只看该作者

真是及时啊!严重感谢!!!

地板
发表于 2004-6-10 22:56:00 | 只看该作者

sorry, I have to point out one small mistake in your conclusion. the noun of refute is refutation instead of refution.

Anyhow, thank you so much for your contribution! Go on!

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-6-11 12:42:00 | 只看该作者

thanks mianmian.  

这就是我比较懒惰的毛病造成的。事实上,我在词霸上面查到refutation, 和refution 两个词。我也没有仔细分辨一下区别,后来看到一篇老外的文章中用了refution. 我以为refution 比较常用就把refutation去掉了。经过你这么一提醒,发现除了词霸上面有这个词,longman and webster online 上面都没找到。

sorry for my misleading.

6#
发表于 2004-6-12 14:27:00 | 只看该作者
Some extra ones:

1. 减少:lower

2. 增加:up, push up

3. 形容一个argument :  unconvincing,  questionable,

undefendable

4. 使无效: offset

5. 反驳:argue against

6. 支持及相关其他词汇:proof(n.), bode well for,

8. 形容经济,销售不好等  sag (adj. sagging),

drift downward

9. 提供...(以证明,以增加说服力)等的表达: conclude
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-6-12 18:28:00 | 只看该作者
感谢的你补充。为了让大家能够更清楚的看到,我把它也加到前面去了。大家共同完善!
8#
发表于 2004-6-13 01:47:00 | 只看该作者
Sure.  大家一起努力!
9#
发表于 2004-9-20 15:09:00 | 只看该作者
up!
10#
发表于 2004-9-21 02:30:00 | 只看该作者

偶的记忆练习(不好意思自己发表)有重的因为不好记


The argument commits a fallacious causal oversimplification


Conclude


Rule out


Assumption


Hidden


Occur


Responsible


Problematic


Questionable


Doubtful


Causality  consequence


Nonsensical


Nonsense


Elasticity


No causality between the two


Insufficient sample


Evidence


Representative


Reason is not enough to draw from


Necessarily


Unwarranted


Necessary


False analogy


Speciality


Property


Dissimilarity


Necessarily


All things are equal


Ensure that


Locations


Remained


At different times


Changed


Either-or choice


Create


Mutually exclusive alternatives


Dubious


Doubtful


Make a good balance


Adjusting both  and   might produce better result


Result in from


Necessarily


Survey is dubious


Randomly


Selection


select


samples


poll


whole   the all and the one


who when how respond


the percentage that responded to


the design of the questionnaire


dubious


questionable


problematic


necessarily


even though (if)


gratuitous assumption


hidden


depend on


eliminate


rule out

provided that
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