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GWD 8 阅读第一篇一句话

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楼主
发表于 2005-4-21 16:22:00 | 只看该作者

GWD 8 阅读第一篇一句话

Frazier and Mosteller assert that


medical research could be improved by


a move toward larger, simpler clinical


Line  trials of medical treatments. Currently,


(5)   researchers collect far more background


information on patients than is strictly


required for their trials—substantially more


than hospitals collect—thereby escalating


costs of data collection, storage, and


(10)  analysis. Although limiting information


collection could increase the risk that


researchers will overlook facts relevant


to a study, Frazier and Mosteller contend


that such risk, nerver entirely eliminable


(15)  from research, would still be small in most


studies. Only in research on entirely new


treatments are new and unexpected variables


likely to arise.


Frazier and Mosteller propose not


(20)  only that researchers limit data collection


on individual patients but also that


researchers enroll more patients in clinical


trials, thereby obtaining a more representative


sample of the total population with


(25)  the disease under study. Often researchers


restrict study participation to patients


who have no ailments besides those being


studied. A treatment judged successful


under these ideal conditions can then


(30)  be evaluated under normal conditions.


Broadening the range of trial participants,


Frazier and Mosteller suggest, would


enable researchers to evaluate a treatment’s


efficacy for diverse patients under


(35)  various conditions and to evaluate its


effectiveness for different patient subgroups.


For example, the value of a


treatment for a progressive disease may


vary according to a patient’s stage of


(40)  disease. Patients’ ages may also affect


a treatment’s efficacy.



第一段最后一句:


Only in research on entirely new


treatments are new and unexpected variables


likely to arise.


什么意思?

沙发
发表于 2005-4-21 16:52:00 | 只看该作者

Although limiting information collection could increase the risk that researchers will overlook facts relevant to a study, Frazier and Mosteller contend that such risk, nerver entirely eliminable (15)  from research, would still be small in most studies. Only in research on entirely new treatments are new and unexpected variables likely to arise.

尽管有限的信息收集可能使得这种风险增加--即调查者忽略和调查有关的一些事实,但是F和M认为这种从来就不能完全消除得风险在大多数的调查中仍然很小。只有在全新治疗方案中,新的未知的变量有可能增加(即风险会增加。)

Only in research on entirely new treatments are new and unexpected variables likely to arise.是一个倒装句,only引导的壮语从句在句首,主谓倒装。正常语序:Only in research on entirely new treatments new and unexpected variables are likely to arise

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-5-4 08:38:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢!版主辛苦了!
地板
发表于 2005-8-4 21:18:00 | 只看该作者

正常语序:New and unexpected variables are likely to arise only in research on entirely new treatments


这样行吗?

5#
发表于 2005-12-13 15:23:00 | 只看该作者

Dinaxie,我觉得你没错。

6#
发表于 2008-7-1 10:14:00 | 只看该作者
理解了
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