标志词:conclusion; inferred; implied; supported; if above true, then it is also true。(注:support不仅仅用于归纳法。举例来说,归纳法的表达应为: Which of the following are supported by the argument above?如果换个说法就可以 变成加强题型的表述:Which of the following support the argument above?所以在解 题的时候要格外小心。)
二.演绎题
1.第一种文章:前提推结论型
A.假设题:
标志词:assume; assumption; presuppose (特指对于前提的假设); additional premise; not true unless; depend on; rely on.
B.加强题:
标志词:support(注意和归纳题目的区分); strengthen, conclusion can be drawn if it were true that.