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In each of the past five years, Barraland's prison population has increased. Yet, according to official government statistics, for none of those years has there been either an increase in the number of criminal cases brought to trial, or an increase in the rate at which convictions have been obtained. Clearly, therefore, the percentage of people convicted of crimes who are being given prison sentences is on the increase.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

正确答案: C

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[求助]GWD18-22

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楼主
发表于 2005-11-17 02:59:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]GWD18-22

Q22:


In each of the past five years, Barraland’s prison population has increased.  Yet, according to official government statistics, for none of those years has there been either an increase in the number of criminal cases brought to trial, or an increase in the rate at which convictions have been obtained.  Clearly, therefore, the percentage of people convicted of crimes who are being given prison sentences is on the increase.



Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?




  • In Barraland the range of punishments that can be imposed instead of a prison sentence is wide.

  • Over the last ten years, overcrowding in the prisons of Barraland has essentially been eliminated as a result of an ambitious program of prison construction.

  • Ten years ago, Barraland reformed its criminal justice system, imposing longer minimum sentences for those crimes for which a prison sentence had long been mandatory.

  • Barraland has been supervising convicts on parole more closely in recent years, with the result that parole violations have become significantly less frequent.

  • E. The number of people in Barraland who feel that crime is on the increase is significantly greater now than it was five years ago.


    答案是C。不太明白C是什么意思。如果十年前增加最小蹲监狱时间,这和近5年监狱人数增加是什么关系?谁能举个具体数字的例子。

    沙发
    发表于 2005-11-19 14:40:00 | 只看该作者
    呆在监狱的时间多了,人不就多了吗?比如,最小时间为3月增加到6月,在多出的3月中有另一些犯人进来,加上原来已满3月该放,但现在不能放的犯人,人不就多了吗
    板凳
    发表于 2005-11-25 20:15:00 | 只看该作者

    谢谢laihong,原来的情况进6个出5个;现在有人呆的时间长了,还是进6个,出3个,同比就增加了!

    地板
    发表于 2006-10-16 09:06:00 | 只看该作者

    不明白D,假释的人少了,不是就有更多的人留在监狱了么?为什么不对?

    比如以前5个送进监狱的人有3个保释出去了,现在只有1个可以保释,不就增加了监狱人数了??


    [此贴子已经被作者于2006-10-16 9:08:15编辑过]
    5#
    发表于 2006-11-2 16:02:00 | 只看该作者
    以下是引用xiaowan在2006-10-16 9:06:00的发言:

    不明白D,假释的人少了,不是就有更多的人留在监狱了么?为什么不对?

    比如以前5个送进监狱的人有3个保释出去了,现在只有1个可以保释,不就增加了监狱人数了??


    D的意思是加强了对保释人员的监管,所以减少了保释人员再犯罪的情况,对本题无关。

    6#
    发表于 2006-11-2 22:13:00 | 只看该作者
    呵呵。。。谢谢楼上,明白啦~
    7#
    发表于 2007-3-14 19:05:00 | 只看该作者

    A项 我眼一花,想 惩罚方法很多,那么被判这些刑的犯人就更多些

    后来看了答案觉得A是无关的了

    我的思维出了什么问题呢?

     

    8#
    发表于 2007-3-14 22:39:00 | 只看该作者

    文章:犯人数量增加

    但是需要审判的案件数量没有增加,另外被定罪的案件比例没有增加,

    推出结论,被定罪的人增加了

    A:处罚方法问题,题目在讨论投入监狱的犯人问题。out of scope

    B:毫无关联

    C:最短刑期被延长了,呆在监狱里的人时间也长了,人数自然多了

    D:对假释的严格监督和其效果是什么与监狱人满为患没什么关系

    E:感觉这是实施的人多不多和题目没什么关系

    9#
    发表于 2007-6-1 12:41:00 | 只看该作者

    想問一下“people convicted of crimes who are being given prison sentences”是指被定罪?還是指正在服刑?

    10#
    发表于 2007-11-29 16:50:00 | 只看该作者
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