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PREP48

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楼主
发表于 2006-12-9 13:02:00 | 只看该作者

PREP48

48. Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in San Antonio winds through the middle of the business district, and the River Walk, or Pasco del Rio, is the city's most popular attraction.

A) Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in San Antonio

B) Unlike the river in many cities in the United Stated, which is no longer the local point of urban life, in San Antonio the river

C)Today the river in many cities in the United States is no longer the focal point of urban life, unlike San Antonio, where it

D) In few United States cities today, a river is the focal point of urban life, but the river in San Antonio

E) No longer do many cities in United States have a river as the focal point of urban life, but in San Antonio the river

答案是E

No longer...but...不存在对称的问题吗?

B中,which可以指代前面的中心词river啊,in ..in...不是前面的中心词,为什么不对?unlike a, b 的结构比E美观的多

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2006-12-9 23:33:00 | 只看该作者

板凳
发表于 2006-12-9 23:41:00 | 只看该作者
我觉得which可以指US,也可以指river,而且就近指US
地板
发表于 2006-12-9 23:59:00 | 只看该作者

Two fatal errors in B):

1)"local point" distorts the meaning of original sentence

2)"the river in many cities":  single "river" in 'many cities" does not sound logical 

5#
发表于 2007-4-7 21:30:00 | 只看该作者
carmelin
说的有道理,赞一个好啊

代词指代的问题,一高兴起来看到unlike的结构就忘记了后面啊

6#
发表于 2007-4-8 22:01:00 | 只看该作者
还是觉得E不对称,谁来给解释一下吧
7#
发表于 2007-4-8 23:37:00 | 只看该作者

E不存在对称的问题吧...

but做连词跟and差不多用法,and连两个句子的时候我们也不是一定要它非对称不可

B的local应该是typo,我不选B的原因是因为unlike引起的比较不对等

要么是: unlike the river in many cities..., the river in SA....

要么是: unlike in many cities, in SA the river....

请大家拍砖

8#
发表于 2007-4-9 10:28:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用YY_lalala在2007-4-8 23:37:00的发言:

要么是: unlike the river in many cities..., the river in SA....

要么是: unlike in many cities, in SA the river....

说的很好啊,YY_lalala,举例具体支持

PREP-23

23. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.

D. their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

PREP-89

89. Unlike the other major planets, Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit, which is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is for 20 years out of every 230-year cycle, even though it is commonly described as the remotest planet in the solar system.

B. Pluto has a highly eccentric orbit and is thus closer to the Sun than Neptune is

PREP-76

76. Scientists believe that unlike the males of most species of moth, the male whistling moths of Numbing, Australia, call female moths to them by the use of acoustical signals, but not olfactory ones, and they attract their mates during the day, rather than at night.

d) using acoustical signals, rather than olfactory ones, and attract

9#
发表于 2007-4-22 01:46:00 | 只看该作者

汗,偶怎么觉得D好?

10#
发表于 2007-5-8 15:58:00 | 只看该作者

除了F大侠解释的no longer表示全否外,D在句意的重心上也发生了改变。从强调many cities变成了river

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