让我试着解释我对OG 的理解吧. In choice B, the definite article the needlessly suggests that some previously mentioned type of pressure is being referred to, and increasing implies without warrant that the increase has been continuing for some indefinite period of time, not that it occurs as a consequence of the bank's decision. 首先, the 放在 increasing pressure 前,代表:前面有提过一些pressure的type, 而现在为了说是其中某些type,所以前面加 the 来限定是前面提过的pressure 的type中的某一些. 再者, increasing 此处用得不好,因为increasing有"持续一段时间的增加"的意涵,如: increasing demand. 但此处句意是说:一家国内最大的银行所做承认损失的"决定",意味着商业银行对发展中国家较少的贷款及"增加的压力"在这些multigovernment lenders身上,迫使其提供资金. 这个压力只是银行决定所造成的一个结果,而不是已经持续一段期间的压力上升,句意不相同,比较抽象难懂. |