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再论OG176

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楼主
发表于 2004-2-4 23:51:00 | 只看该作者

再论OG176

176. As a result of the ground-breaking work of Barbara McClintock, many scientists now believe that all of the information encoded in 50,000 to 100,000 of the different genes found in a human cell are contained in merely three percent of the cell’s DNA.
a.    50,000 to 100,000 of the different genes found in a human cell are contained in merely
b.    50,000 to 100,000 of the human cell’s different genes are contained in a mere
c.    the 50,000 to 100,000 different genes found in human cells are contained in merely
d.    50,000 to 100,000 of human cell’s different genes is contained in merely
e.    the 50,000 to 100,000 different genes found in a human cell is contained in a mere

答案给的是E.
但为什么在mere前面要加上" a "呢? 请教各位.谢谢
沙发
发表于 2004-2-5 13:48:00 | 只看该作者
'a mere' 是是一种习惯用语表强调, 用在 介词 和 名词之间。

e.g. he finished up that jar of beer in a mere 4 seconds.

At a mere 18 years of age, Lars Boom became the youngest Dutch espoir cyclo-cross champion in history.

Telecom sector revenues grow by a mere 4%.










板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-5 16:09:00 | 只看该作者
多谢!2LOVE2LIVE...
这可深了...要是在实战中遇到这样的题目, 我一看到"A"的答案可能就将其否了.
地板
发表于 2005-1-18 07:33:00 | 只看该作者
偶也是这样:(
5#
发表于 2005-1-18 11:27:00 | 只看该作者

哇,还真没有看到这一点

6#
发表于 2005-6-8 00:58:00 | 只看该作者

那么merely是不是不能修饰3%呢?

7#
发表于 2005-6-8 07:14:00 | 只看该作者

这道题的考点OG解释的很清楚: 副词修饰形容词, 形容词修饰名词.


后面3 percent是一个名词, 所以不能用merely副词修饰.

8#
发表于 2005-7-26 08:20:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用薰衣紫草在2005-6-8 7:14:00的发言:

这道题的考点OG解释的很清楚: 副词修饰形容词, 形容词修饰名词.


后面3 percent是一个名词, 所以不能用merely副词修饰.


薰衣紫草JJ,这点偶不敢苟同。

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardid=23&replyid=8951&id=8951&page=1&skin=0&Star=2

from longman

a mere
[adverb] use this to talk about something that is only a small amount or figure, or is lower than you would expect
a mere £50/three days/16% etc
You can now buy computers from a mere £300.
The crossword took him a mere six and a half minutes.


Merely
1
used to emphasize how small or unimportant something or someone is
ᅳsynonym only
He's merely a boy - you can't expect him to understand.
2
used to emphasize that nothing more than what you say is involved
ᅳsynonym just
We're merely good friends.He merely shrugged and walked away.
3
not merely/rather than merely
used before the less important of two ideas in a sentence to emphasize the more important idea
It's not merely a matter of cost, but whether she's old enough to go on holiday alone.
It's important to write these goals down, rather than merely think about them.


从字典的解释可以看出,merely 和a mere 都是副词,因此不能从词性上排除。但在形容 amount or figure 时,英文习惯用 a mere.  
just remember it.

9#
发表于 2007-4-11 23:41:00 | 只看该作者
这下算是搞清楚mere和merely怎么用了,顶一下.
10#
发表于 2009-8-3 01:43:00 | 只看该作者
!

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