17: GWD-29-Q10

The principal feature of the redesigned checks is a series of printed instructions that the company hopes will help merchants confirm a check’s authenticity, which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view the watermark while holding the check to the light.

1. which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view
2. which include reminders for watching the endorsement, to compare signatures and view
3. by including reminders for watching the endorsement, comparing signatures, and viewing
4. including reminders to watch the endorsement, comparing signatures and viewing
5. including reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view(ans:E)

我选E，我想问问各位that the company hopes will help merchants 。。是什么东东，似乎不像一句话，还有我觉得是The principal feature of the redesigned checks include。。。所以我觉得是用including，如果选E，while holding....的主语是什么？company？？company hopes到底是什么成分？？

that (the company hopes) will help merchants

 reminders 是holding的逻辑主语

including 是个介词 是修饰  instructions

判断D的话就要用点逻辑上的分析了吧. 理解意思了就很清楚了:后面是三个并列的动作:看背书, 比较签名,看水印线

考虑到三个动作的平行，我选的是A，可是这道题的which指代是不是有问题？

谁能给个正确答案？

考点：代词指代；逻辑含义；修饰；平行；

自我分析：

从代词指代看：which 从句 就近修饰a check’s authenticity，逻辑含义上错误，应该是修饰主句的instructions，因此排除A、B；

从修饰看：章振邦著《新遍英语语法教程-学生用书》第628-629页有明确说明，名词词组对与之同位的前面的名词词组（在本题中是a series of printed instructions）提供补充说明，起修饰和描绘作用，前面可以用引导词including，表示举例和列举，因此：

排除C：by including 错误（迷惑选项，3个v-ing平行）；

从平行看，D 的 watch, comparing and viewing 不平行，

E的3个动词 watch, compare,and view平行，E正确；

我觉得including 应该是修饰hopes 才对